Migration and Labour Choice in Albania

Very little analysis exists of the income-generating strategies of Albanian households, and how this relates to income dynamics, people's mobility and poverty. Results show that agricultural, migration and human capital assets have a differential impact across livelihood choices, and that this...

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Main Authors: Azzarri, Carlo, Carletto, Calogero, Davis, Benjamin, Zezza, Alberto
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4833
id okr-10986-4833
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-48332021-04-23T14:02:19Z Migration and Labour Choice in Albania Azzarri, Carlo Carletto, Calogero Davis, Benjamin Zezza, Alberto Human Capital Skills Occupational Choice Labor Productivity J240 Economic Development: Human Resources Human Development Income Distribution Migration O150 Agriculture: General Q100 Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Regional Migration Regional Labor Markets Population Neighborhood Characteristics R230 Very little analysis exists of the income-generating strategies of Albanian households, and how this relates to income dynamics, people's mobility and poverty. Results show that agricultural, migration and human capital assets have a differential impact across livelihood choices, and that this impact varies by gender and age. Two areas of policy concern derive from this analysis. First, migration is clearly crucial for the economic future of Albania, in terms of fuelling economic development in rural areas, and in reducing excess labour supply and poverty. The suggestion of a potential disincentive effect on labour effort and participation is, however, worrying, as it would have implications in terms of missed opportunities for development. Second, agriculture appears to be more of a survival strategy than part of a poverty exit strategy. 2012-03-30T07:29:58Z 2012-03-30T07:29:58Z 2008-10 Journal Article South-Eastern Europe Journal of Economics 11098597 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4833 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article Albania
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Human Capital
Skills
Occupational Choice
Labor Productivity J240
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Agriculture: General Q100
Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Regional Migration
Regional Labor Markets
Population
Neighborhood Characteristics R230
spellingShingle Human Capital
Skills
Occupational Choice
Labor Productivity J240
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Agriculture: General Q100
Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Regional Migration
Regional Labor Markets
Population
Neighborhood Characteristics R230
Azzarri, Carlo
Carletto, Calogero
Davis, Benjamin
Zezza, Alberto
Migration and Labour Choice in Albania
geographic_facet Albania
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description Very little analysis exists of the income-generating strategies of Albanian households, and how this relates to income dynamics, people's mobility and poverty. Results show that agricultural, migration and human capital assets have a differential impact across livelihood choices, and that this impact varies by gender and age. Two areas of policy concern derive from this analysis. First, migration is clearly crucial for the economic future of Albania, in terms of fuelling economic development in rural areas, and in reducing excess labour supply and poverty. The suggestion of a potential disincentive effect on labour effort and participation is, however, worrying, as it would have implications in terms of missed opportunities for development. Second, agriculture appears to be more of a survival strategy than part of a poverty exit strategy.
format Journal Article
author Azzarri, Carlo
Carletto, Calogero
Davis, Benjamin
Zezza, Alberto
author_facet Azzarri, Carlo
Carletto, Calogero
Davis, Benjamin
Zezza, Alberto
author_sort Azzarri, Carlo
title Migration and Labour Choice in Albania
title_short Migration and Labour Choice in Albania
title_full Migration and Labour Choice in Albania
title_fullStr Migration and Labour Choice in Albania
title_full_unstemmed Migration and Labour Choice in Albania
title_sort migration and labour choice in albania
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4833
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