Ownership, Competition, and Bank Productivity: An Analysis of Indian Banking in the Post-reform Period

This paper investigates the effect of ownership and competition on Indian bank productivity since the 1991 reforms. We find that Indian private banks dominate the public and foreign banks both in terms of productivity levels and productivity growth, with the new Indian private banks leading the char...

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Main Authors: Sanyal, Paroma, Shankar, Rashmi
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4912
id okr-10986-4912
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-49122021-04-23T14:02:20Z Ownership, Competition, and Bank Productivity: An Analysis of Indian Banking in the Post-reform Period Sanyal, Paroma Shankar, Rashmi Production Cost Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity Capacity D240 Banks Other Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages G210 Financing Policy Financial Risk and Risk Management Capital and Ownership Structure G320 Production, Pricing, and Market Structure Size Distribution of Firms L110 Economic Development: Financial Markets Saving and Capital Investment Corporate Finance and Governance O160 This paper investigates the effect of ownership and competition on Indian bank productivity since the 1991 reforms. We find that Indian private banks dominate the public and foreign banks both in terms of productivity levels and productivity growth, with the new Indian private banks leading the charge. Competition has a positive impact on productivity for the old Indian private banks, and all the other banks are hurt by competition--the worst hit being new Indian private banks. A similar picture emerges on the productivity growth side, with the new Indian private bank productivity growth being the worst affected as competition increases. An analysis of the pre- and post-1998 periods shows that the latter period displays a much higher productivity gap between the Indian private banks and the public and foreign banks. Indian private bank productivity and productivity growth suffer due to increasing competition in the post-1998 period. 2012-03-30T07:30:21Z 2012-03-30T07:30:21Z 2011 Journal Article International Review of Economics and Finance 10590560 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4912 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article India
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Production
Cost
Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity
Capacity D240
Banks
Other Depository Institutions
Micro Finance Institutions
Mortgages G210
Financing Policy
Financial Risk and Risk Management
Capital and Ownership Structure G320
Production, Pricing, and Market Structure
Size Distribution of Firms L110
Economic Development: Financial Markets
Saving and Capital Investment
Corporate Finance and Governance O160
spellingShingle Production
Cost
Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity
Capacity D240
Banks
Other Depository Institutions
Micro Finance Institutions
Mortgages G210
Financing Policy
Financial Risk and Risk Management
Capital and Ownership Structure G320
Production, Pricing, and Market Structure
Size Distribution of Firms L110
Economic Development: Financial Markets
Saving and Capital Investment
Corporate Finance and Governance O160
Sanyal, Paroma
Shankar, Rashmi
Ownership, Competition, and Bank Productivity: An Analysis of Indian Banking in the Post-reform Period
geographic_facet India
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description This paper investigates the effect of ownership and competition on Indian bank productivity since the 1991 reforms. We find that Indian private banks dominate the public and foreign banks both in terms of productivity levels and productivity growth, with the new Indian private banks leading the charge. Competition has a positive impact on productivity for the old Indian private banks, and all the other banks are hurt by competition--the worst hit being new Indian private banks. A similar picture emerges on the productivity growth side, with the new Indian private bank productivity growth being the worst affected as competition increases. An analysis of the pre- and post-1998 periods shows that the latter period displays a much higher productivity gap between the Indian private banks and the public and foreign banks. Indian private bank productivity and productivity growth suffer due to increasing competition in the post-1998 period.
format Journal Article
author Sanyal, Paroma
Shankar, Rashmi
author_facet Sanyal, Paroma
Shankar, Rashmi
author_sort Sanyal, Paroma
title Ownership, Competition, and Bank Productivity: An Analysis of Indian Banking in the Post-reform Period
title_short Ownership, Competition, and Bank Productivity: An Analysis of Indian Banking in the Post-reform Period
title_full Ownership, Competition, and Bank Productivity: An Analysis of Indian Banking in the Post-reform Period
title_fullStr Ownership, Competition, and Bank Productivity: An Analysis of Indian Banking in the Post-reform Period
title_full_unstemmed Ownership, Competition, and Bank Productivity: An Analysis of Indian Banking in the Post-reform Period
title_sort ownership, competition, and bank productivity: an analysis of indian banking in the post-reform period
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4912
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