Democracy and Trade: An Empirical Study
The theoretical discussion on globalization has suggested that there are linkages between democracy and trade, although the direction of influence is less certain. Formal empirical studies remain scarce, and have often focused on the question of whether democratic regimes influence trade policy, as...
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okr-10986-56062021-04-23T14:02:23Z Democracy and Trade: An Empirical Study Decker, Jessica Henson Lim, Jamus Jerome Trade Policy International Trade Organizations F130 Comparative Analysis of Economic Systems P510 The theoretical discussion on globalization has suggested that there are linkages between democracy and trade, although the direction of influence is less certain. Formal empirical studies remain scarce, and have often focused on the question of whether democratic regimes influence trade policy, as opposed to the actual relationship between democracy and trade. This paper seeks to answer the question, "Do democracies trade more?" by applying the gravity equation to a large dataset of bilateral trade data for the period 1948-1999, while taking into account the role of democracy. It finds that democracy is positively related to trade flows, but only after controlling for trade pair heterogeneity. In addition, it makes the case for studies of this nature to draw a distinction between trade flows in the pre- and post-1990s period of rapid democratization as well as between developed and developing countries. 2012-03-30T07:33:38Z 2012-03-30T07:33:38Z 2009 Journal Article Economics of Governance 14356104 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5606 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
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EN |
topic |
Trade Policy International Trade Organizations F130 Comparative Analysis of Economic Systems P510 |
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Trade Policy International Trade Organizations F130 Comparative Analysis of Economic Systems P510 Decker, Jessica Henson Lim, Jamus Jerome Democracy and Trade: An Empirical Study |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo |
description |
The theoretical discussion on globalization has suggested that there are linkages between democracy and trade, although the direction of influence is less certain. Formal empirical studies remain scarce, and have often focused on the question of whether democratic regimes influence trade policy, as opposed to the actual relationship between democracy and trade. This paper seeks to answer the question, "Do democracies trade more?" by applying the gravity equation to a large dataset of bilateral trade data for the period 1948-1999, while taking into account the role of democracy. It finds that democracy is positively related to trade flows, but only after controlling for trade pair heterogeneity. In addition, it makes the case for studies of this nature to draw a distinction between trade flows in the pre- and post-1990s period of rapid democratization as well as between developed and developing countries. |
format |
Journal Article |
author |
Decker, Jessica Henson Lim, Jamus Jerome |
author_facet |
Decker, Jessica Henson Lim, Jamus Jerome |
author_sort |
Decker, Jessica Henson |
title |
Democracy and Trade: An Empirical Study |
title_short |
Democracy and Trade: An Empirical Study |
title_full |
Democracy and Trade: An Empirical Study |
title_fullStr |
Democracy and Trade: An Empirical Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Democracy and Trade: An Empirical Study |
title_sort |
democracy and trade: an empirical study |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5606 |
_version_ |
1764395649816592384 |