Labor Restructuring in China : Toward a Functioning Labor Market

This paper examines the patterns and determinants of the labor restructuring process in China using two large firm-level datasets for the period between 1998 and 2002. We find that the public sector has undergone substantial labor retrenchment. The removal of employment guarantees for state workers...

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Main Authors: Dong, Xiao-yuan, Xu, Lixin Colin
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5672
id okr-10986-5672
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-56722021-04-23T14:02:23Z Labor Restructuring in China : Toward a Functioning Labor Market Dong, Xiao-yuan Xu, Lixin Colin Labor Demand J230 Public Sector Labor Markets J450 Labor Turnover Vacancies Layoffs J630 Economic Development: Human Resources Human Development Income Distribution Migration O150 Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies : Factor and Product Markets Industry Studies Population P230 Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions P310 This paper examines the patterns and determinants of the labor restructuring process in China using two large firm-level datasets for the period between 1998 and 2002. We find that the public sector has undergone substantial labor retrenchment. The removal of employment guarantees for state workers has led to substantial employment shifts both within and between sectors. As compared to many Central and East European countries and the countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States in their early phases of transition, China has experienced a more synchronized pace of job destruction and creation as well as higher rates of excessive reallocation. Our results also show that the employment adjustment and downsizing process has been driven largely by market forces. We find a notable resemblance in the patterns of enterprise response to demand shocks across the public and the private sectors. 2012-03-30T07:33:58Z 2012-03-30T07:33:58Z 2009 Journal Article Journal of Comparative Economics 01475967 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5672 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article China
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Labor Demand J230
Public Sector Labor Markets J450
Labor Turnover
Vacancies
Layoffs J630
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies : Factor and Product Markets
Industry Studies
Population P230
Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions P310
spellingShingle Labor Demand J230
Public Sector Labor Markets J450
Labor Turnover
Vacancies
Layoffs J630
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies : Factor and Product Markets
Industry Studies
Population P230
Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions P310
Dong, Xiao-yuan
Xu, Lixin Colin
Labor Restructuring in China : Toward a Functioning Labor Market
geographic_facet China
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description This paper examines the patterns and determinants of the labor restructuring process in China using two large firm-level datasets for the period between 1998 and 2002. We find that the public sector has undergone substantial labor retrenchment. The removal of employment guarantees for state workers has led to substantial employment shifts both within and between sectors. As compared to many Central and East European countries and the countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States in their early phases of transition, China has experienced a more synchronized pace of job destruction and creation as well as higher rates of excessive reallocation. Our results also show that the employment adjustment and downsizing process has been driven largely by market forces. We find a notable resemblance in the patterns of enterprise response to demand shocks across the public and the private sectors.
format Journal Article
author Dong, Xiao-yuan
Xu, Lixin Colin
author_facet Dong, Xiao-yuan
Xu, Lixin Colin
author_sort Dong, Xiao-yuan
title Labor Restructuring in China : Toward a Functioning Labor Market
title_short Labor Restructuring in China : Toward a Functioning Labor Market
title_full Labor Restructuring in China : Toward a Functioning Labor Market
title_fullStr Labor Restructuring in China : Toward a Functioning Labor Market
title_full_unstemmed Labor Restructuring in China : Toward a Functioning Labor Market
title_sort labor restructuring in china : toward a functioning labor market
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5672
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