Distortions to Agricultural versus Nonagricultural Producer Incentives

For more than a century, government policies have grossly distorted resource use in agriculture, both within and between countries. Earnings from farming in many developing countries have been depressed by a pro-urban bias in own-country policies as well as by governments of richer countries favorin...

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Main Author: Anderson, Kym
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5716
id okr-10986-5716
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-57162021-04-23T14:02:23Z Distortions to Agricultural versus Nonagricultural Producer Incentives Anderson, Kym Trade Policy International Trade Organizations F130 Economic Development: Agriculture Natural Resources Energy Environment Other Primary Products O130 Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets Q120 Agriculture in International Trade Q170 Agricultural Policy Food Policy Q180 For more than a century, government policies have grossly distorted resource use in agriculture, both within and between countries. Earnings from farming in many developing countries have been depressed by a pro-urban bias in own-country policies as well as by governments of richer countries favoring their farmers with import barriers and subsidies. Both sets of policies reduce national and global economic welfare and inhibit economic growth; they also add to inequality and poverty in developing countries. Since the 1980s, however, numerous developing and some high-income country governments have reduced their sectoral and trade policy distortions. This paper draws on new empirical studies to show the changing extent of policy distortions to prices faced by the world's farmers since the 1950s. Modeling results provide an indication of how far those reforms proceeded between the early 1980s and 2004 and of how much scope remains for removing continuing inefficiencies in global agricultural resource use. 2012-03-30T07:34:11Z 2012-03-30T07:34:11Z 2009 Journal Article Annual Review of Resource Economics 19411340 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5716 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Trade Policy
International Trade Organizations F130
Economic Development: Agriculture
Natural Resources
Energy
Environment
Other Primary Products O130
Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets Q120
Agriculture in International Trade Q170
Agricultural Policy
Food Policy Q180
spellingShingle Trade Policy
International Trade Organizations F130
Economic Development: Agriculture
Natural Resources
Energy
Environment
Other Primary Products O130
Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets Q120
Agriculture in International Trade Q170
Agricultural Policy
Food Policy Q180
Anderson, Kym
Distortions to Agricultural versus Nonagricultural Producer Incentives
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description For more than a century, government policies have grossly distorted resource use in agriculture, both within and between countries. Earnings from farming in many developing countries have been depressed by a pro-urban bias in own-country policies as well as by governments of richer countries favoring their farmers with import barriers and subsidies. Both sets of policies reduce national and global economic welfare and inhibit economic growth; they also add to inequality and poverty in developing countries. Since the 1980s, however, numerous developing and some high-income country governments have reduced their sectoral and trade policy distortions. This paper draws on new empirical studies to show the changing extent of policy distortions to prices faced by the world's farmers since the 1950s. Modeling results provide an indication of how far those reforms proceeded between the early 1980s and 2004 and of how much scope remains for removing continuing inefficiencies in global agricultural resource use.
format Journal Article
author Anderson, Kym
author_facet Anderson, Kym
author_sort Anderson, Kym
title Distortions to Agricultural versus Nonagricultural Producer Incentives
title_short Distortions to Agricultural versus Nonagricultural Producer Incentives
title_full Distortions to Agricultural versus Nonagricultural Producer Incentives
title_fullStr Distortions to Agricultural versus Nonagricultural Producer Incentives
title_full_unstemmed Distortions to Agricultural versus Nonagricultural Producer Incentives
title_sort distortions to agricultural versus nonagricultural producer incentives
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5716
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