Access to Capital in Rural Thailand: An Estimated Model of Formal vs Informal Credit

This paper analyzes the mechanism underlying access to credit, focusing on two important aspects of rural credit markets. First, moneylenders and other informal lenders coexist with formal lending institutions such as government or commercial banks, and, more recently, micro-lending institutions. Se...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gine, Xavier
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5777
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spelling okr-10986-57772021-04-23T14:02:23Z Access to Capital in Rural Thailand: An Estimated Model of Formal vs Informal Credit Gine, Xavier Banks Other Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages G210 Economic Development: Financial Markets Saving and Capital Investment Corporate Finance and Governance O160 Economic Development: Regional, Urban, and Rural Analyses Transportation O180 This paper analyzes the mechanism underlying access to credit, focusing on two important aspects of rural credit markets. First, moneylenders and other informal lenders coexist with formal lending institutions such as government or commercial banks, and, more recently, micro-lending institutions. Second, potential borrowers presumably face sizable transaction costs in obtaining external credit. We develop and estimate a model based on limited enforcement and transaction costs that provides a unified view of these facts. Based on data from Thailand, the results show that the limited ability of banks to enforce contracts, more than transaction costs, is crucial in understanding the observed diversity of lenders. 2012-03-30T07:34:29Z 2012-03-30T07:34:29Z 2011 Journal Article Journal of Development Economics 03043878 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5777 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article Thailand
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Banks
Other Depository Institutions
Micro Finance Institutions
Mortgages G210
Economic Development: Financial Markets
Saving and Capital Investment
Corporate Finance and Governance O160
Economic Development: Regional, Urban, and Rural Analyses
Transportation O180
spellingShingle Banks
Other Depository Institutions
Micro Finance Institutions
Mortgages G210
Economic Development: Financial Markets
Saving and Capital Investment
Corporate Finance and Governance O160
Economic Development: Regional, Urban, and Rural Analyses
Transportation O180
Gine, Xavier
Access to Capital in Rural Thailand: An Estimated Model of Formal vs Informal Credit
geographic_facet Thailand
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description This paper analyzes the mechanism underlying access to credit, focusing on two important aspects of rural credit markets. First, moneylenders and other informal lenders coexist with formal lending institutions such as government or commercial banks, and, more recently, micro-lending institutions. Second, potential borrowers presumably face sizable transaction costs in obtaining external credit. We develop and estimate a model based on limited enforcement and transaction costs that provides a unified view of these facts. Based on data from Thailand, the results show that the limited ability of banks to enforce contracts, more than transaction costs, is crucial in understanding the observed diversity of lenders.
format Journal Article
author Gine, Xavier
author_facet Gine, Xavier
author_sort Gine, Xavier
title Access to Capital in Rural Thailand: An Estimated Model of Formal vs Informal Credit
title_short Access to Capital in Rural Thailand: An Estimated Model of Formal vs Informal Credit
title_full Access to Capital in Rural Thailand: An Estimated Model of Formal vs Informal Credit
title_fullStr Access to Capital in Rural Thailand: An Estimated Model of Formal vs Informal Credit
title_full_unstemmed Access to Capital in Rural Thailand: An Estimated Model of Formal vs Informal Credit
title_sort access to capital in rural thailand: an estimated model of formal vs informal credit
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5777
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