Transparency and Regional Integration in the Asia Pacific

We show in this paper that increasing the transparency of the trading environment can be an important complement to traditional liberalisation of tariff and non-tariff barriers. Our definition of transparency is grounded in a transaction cost analysis. We focus on two dimensions of transparency: pre...

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Main Authors: Helble, Matthias, Shepherd, Ben, Wilson, John S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5828
id okr-10986-5828
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-58282021-04-23T14:02:23Z Transparency and Regional Integration in the Asia Pacific Helble, Matthias Shepherd, Ben Wilson, John S. Trade Policy International Trade Organizations F130 Country and Industry Studies of Trade F140 Economic Integration F150 International Linkages to Development Role of International Organizations O190 Development Planning and Policy: Trade Policy Factor Movement Foreign Exchange Policy O240 We show in this paper that increasing the transparency of the trading environment can be an important complement to traditional liberalisation of tariff and non-tariff barriers. Our definition of transparency is grounded in a transaction cost analysis. We focus on two dimensions of transparency: predictability (reducing the cost of uncertainty) and simplification (reducing information costs). Using the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) member economies as a case study, we construct indices of importer and exporter transparency for the region from a wide range of sources. Our results from a gravity model suggest that improving trade-related transparency in APEC could hold significant benefits by raising intra-APEC trade by approximately US $148 billion or 7.5 per cent of baseline trade in the region. Action to improve transparency measures examined could be undertaken in many forms, including within the current APEC framework or future talks on a Free Trade Area in the Asia Pacific. 2012-03-30T07:34:44Z 2012-03-30T07:34:44Z 2009 Journal Article World Economy 03785920 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5828 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article East Asia and Pacific
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Trade Policy
International Trade Organizations F130
Country and Industry Studies of Trade F140
Economic Integration F150
International Linkages to Development
Role of International Organizations O190
Development Planning and Policy: Trade Policy
Factor Movement
Foreign Exchange Policy O240
spellingShingle Trade Policy
International Trade Organizations F130
Country and Industry Studies of Trade F140
Economic Integration F150
International Linkages to Development
Role of International Organizations O190
Development Planning and Policy: Trade Policy
Factor Movement
Foreign Exchange Policy O240
Helble, Matthias
Shepherd, Ben
Wilson, John S.
Transparency and Regional Integration in the Asia Pacific
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description We show in this paper that increasing the transparency of the trading environment can be an important complement to traditional liberalisation of tariff and non-tariff barriers. Our definition of transparency is grounded in a transaction cost analysis. We focus on two dimensions of transparency: predictability (reducing the cost of uncertainty) and simplification (reducing information costs). Using the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) member economies as a case study, we construct indices of importer and exporter transparency for the region from a wide range of sources. Our results from a gravity model suggest that improving trade-related transparency in APEC could hold significant benefits by raising intra-APEC trade by approximately US $148 billion or 7.5 per cent of baseline trade in the region. Action to improve transparency measures examined could be undertaken in many forms, including within the current APEC framework or future talks on a Free Trade Area in the Asia Pacific.
format Journal Article
author Helble, Matthias
Shepherd, Ben
Wilson, John S.
author_facet Helble, Matthias
Shepherd, Ben
Wilson, John S.
author_sort Helble, Matthias
title Transparency and Regional Integration in the Asia Pacific
title_short Transparency and Regional Integration in the Asia Pacific
title_full Transparency and Regional Integration in the Asia Pacific
title_fullStr Transparency and Regional Integration in the Asia Pacific
title_full_unstemmed Transparency and Regional Integration in the Asia Pacific
title_sort transparency and regional integration in the asia pacific
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5828
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