The Euro-Mediterranean Partnership : Trade in Services as an Alternative to Migration?

This article discusses options to facilitate movement of workers between high-income and developing countries within the framework of trade agreements, focusing on the European Union's partnership agreements with neighbouring countries. Existing frameworks for co-operation offer the possibility...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hoekman, Bernard, Ozden, Caglar
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5841
id okr-10986-5841
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-58412021-04-23T14:02:23Z The Euro-Mediterranean Partnership : Trade in Services as an Alternative to Migration? Hoekman, Bernard Ozden, Caglar Country and Industry Studies of Trade F140 Economic Integration F150 International Migration F220 Geographic Labor Mobility Immigrant Workers J610 International Linkages to Development Role of International Organizations O190 This article discusses options to facilitate movement of workers between high-income and developing countries within the framework of trade agreements, focusing on the European Union's partnership agreements with neighbouring countries. Existing frameworks for co-operation offer the possibility of expanding temporary rather than longer-term or permanent movement of workers since extant trade agreements provide scope for negotiating specific market access commitments for services, including those delivered through the cross-border movement of natural persons. Even though the potential for such 'embodied' trade in services will not be anywhere near what would be associated with substantial liberalization of migration regimes, furthering the services trade dimension in the European Union's trade agreements offers significant potential Pareto gains. For the partner countries these gains from temporary movement of service providers are both direct--through greater employment and revenue from providing services in the European Union--and indirect--by helping to increase and sustain higher growth at home. 2012-03-30T07:34:48Z 2012-03-30T07:34:48Z 2010 Journal Article Journal of Common Market Studies 00219886 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5841 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article Europe and Central Asia Middle East and North Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Country and Industry Studies of Trade F140
Economic Integration F150
International Migration F220
Geographic Labor Mobility
Immigrant Workers J610
International Linkages to Development
Role of International Organizations O190
spellingShingle Country and Industry Studies of Trade F140
Economic Integration F150
International Migration F220
Geographic Labor Mobility
Immigrant Workers J610
International Linkages to Development
Role of International Organizations O190
Hoekman, Bernard
Ozden, Caglar
The Euro-Mediterranean Partnership : Trade in Services as an Alternative to Migration?
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Middle East and North Africa
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description This article discusses options to facilitate movement of workers between high-income and developing countries within the framework of trade agreements, focusing on the European Union's partnership agreements with neighbouring countries. Existing frameworks for co-operation offer the possibility of expanding temporary rather than longer-term or permanent movement of workers since extant trade agreements provide scope for negotiating specific market access commitments for services, including those delivered through the cross-border movement of natural persons. Even though the potential for such 'embodied' trade in services will not be anywhere near what would be associated with substantial liberalization of migration regimes, furthering the services trade dimension in the European Union's trade agreements offers significant potential Pareto gains. For the partner countries these gains from temporary movement of service providers are both direct--through greater employment and revenue from providing services in the European Union--and indirect--by helping to increase and sustain higher growth at home.
format Journal Article
author Hoekman, Bernard
Ozden, Caglar
author_facet Hoekman, Bernard
Ozden, Caglar
author_sort Hoekman, Bernard
title The Euro-Mediterranean Partnership : Trade in Services as an Alternative to Migration?
title_short The Euro-Mediterranean Partnership : Trade in Services as an Alternative to Migration?
title_full The Euro-Mediterranean Partnership : Trade in Services as an Alternative to Migration?
title_fullStr The Euro-Mediterranean Partnership : Trade in Services as an Alternative to Migration?
title_full_unstemmed The Euro-Mediterranean Partnership : Trade in Services as an Alternative to Migration?
title_sort euro-mediterranean partnership : trade in services as an alternative to migration?
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5841
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