Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction

The objective of this report is to provide some policy guidelines for the fight against poverty. In particular, it hopes to be able to identify the growing sectors, as well as the constraints faced by the poor in benefiting from this growth. The re...

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Main Authors: Gutierrez, Catalina, Paci, Pierella, Ranzani, Marco
Format: Publication
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC : World Bank 2012
Subjects:
WAR
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/9660465/making-work-pay-nicaragua-employment-growth-poverty-reduction
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6472
id okr-10986-6472
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO CREDIT
ACCOUNTING
ACTIVE LABOR
ADULT WORKERS
AGGREGATE EMPLOYMENT
ANNUAL INCOME
AVAILABILITY OF CREDIT
BANKING SYSTEM
BARGAINING MECHANISM
BARGAINING SYSTEM
BASIC POPULATION
BUDGETING
CALCULATION
CALCULATIONS
CAPITAL GAINS
CASH PAYMENTS
CENTRAL AMERICA
CENTRAL AMERICAN
CHANGE IN POPULATION
CHILD LABOR
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
COMMUNITY SERVICES
CONSOLIDATION
CONSUMER
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONTRIBUTION
COST OF CREDIT
COST OF LABOR
DEBT
DEBT RELIEF
DEMOCRACY
DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE
DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION
DEPENDENCY RATIO
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS
DISSEMINATION
EARNING
EARNINGS
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE
EMERGING MARKETS
EMPLOYMENT
EMPLOYMENT EFFECTS
EMPLOYMENT GENERATION
EMPLOYMENT GROWTH
EMPLOYMENT INCREASES
EMPLOYMENT LEVELS
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
EMPLOYMENT POLICIES
EMPLOYMENT SHARE
EMPLOYMENT SIZE
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPORT MARKETS
EXPORT PROCESSING ZONE
EXPORT PROCESSING ZONES
FAMILY MEMBERS
FIGHT AGAINST POVERTY
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
FINANCIAL POSITION
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FIRM LEVEL
FISCAL DEFICIT
FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY
FLEXIBLE LABOR MARKETS
FREE TRADE
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROSS NATIONAL INCOME
HOUSEHOLD ENTERPRISE
HOUSEHOLD ENTERPRISES
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
IMPLICATIONS FOR POVERTY REDUCTION
INCIDENCE OF POVERTY
INCOME LEVELS
INCOME PROFILE
INCOME TAX
INCREASE IN INCOME
INDUSTRIALIZATION
INFLATION
INFORMAL SECTOR
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
INVESTMENT CLIMATE ASSESSMENT
JOB CREATION
JOBLESS GROWTH
JOBS
LABOR COSTS
LABOR FORCE
LABOR INTENSITY
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKET FLEXIBILITY
LABOR MARKET REGULATION
LABOR MARKET REGULATIONS
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LABOR REGULATION
LABOR REGULATIONS
LABORERS
LABOUR
LATIN AMERICAN
LEGAL STATUS
LEVEL OF EDUCATION
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LIVING STANDARDS
LOW EARNINGS
LOW INCOME
LOW INCOMES
LOW UNEMPLOYMENT
LOW UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
LOW-INCOME
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MEAT
MIDDLE EAST
MIGRANT
MIGRANT WORKERS
MIGRATION
MINIMUM WAGE
MINIMUM WAGES
NATURAL DISASTERS
NEW ENTRANTS
NEW JOBS
NORTH AFRICA
NUMBER OF PEOPLE
NUMBER OF PERSONS
NUMBER OF WORKERS
OCCUPATION
OCCUPATIONS
OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT
OPPORTUNITY COSTS
PAID WORKERS
PAYING JOBS
PERMANENT JOB
POLICY IMPLICATIONS
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
POPULATION CENSUS
POPULATION CHANGE
POPULATION GROWTH
POPULATION STRUCTURE
POVERTY LEVEL
POVERTY RATE
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCTION PROCESS
PRODUCTION UNITS
PRODUCTIVE FIRMS
PRODUCTIVITIES
PRODUCTIVITY LEVEL
PROGRESS
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
QUALITATIVE APPROACH
REAL ESTATE
REGIONAL POPULATION
RESPECT
RURAL LABOR
RURAL POPULATION
RURAL POPULATIONS
RURAL WORKERS
SALARIED EMPLOYMENT
SALARIED WORKERS
SALARY
SALES
SAVINGS
SCHOOLING ATTAINMENT
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY
SELF-EMPLOYMENT
SEVERANCE PAY
SKILL LEVEL
SKILL PREMIUM
SKILLED WORKERS
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL SECURITY CONTRIBUTIONS
SOURCE OF CREDIT
SPILLOVER
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
SUBSIDIARY
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TEMPORARY WORKERS
TERMINATION
TOTAL EMPLOYMENT
TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
TOTAL LABOR FORCE
TOTAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
TOTAL WAGE
TRANSPORT
UNEMPLOYED
UNEMPLOYED WORKERS
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
UNIONS
UNPAID FAMILY WORKERS
UNSKILLED LABOR
UNSKILLED WORKER
URBAN AREAS
URBAN POPULATION
URBANIZATION
WAGE EMPLOYMENT
WAGE INCREASE
WAR
WEB SITE
WORKER
WORKERS
WORKING ADULT
WORKING ADULTS
WORKING AGE
WORKING AGE POPULATION
WORKING POOR
WORKING POPULATION
WORKING-AGE POPULATION
WORTH
spellingShingle ACCESS TO CREDIT
ACCOUNTING
ACTIVE LABOR
ADULT WORKERS
AGGREGATE EMPLOYMENT
ANNUAL INCOME
AVAILABILITY OF CREDIT
BANKING SYSTEM
BARGAINING MECHANISM
BARGAINING SYSTEM
BASIC POPULATION
BUDGETING
CALCULATION
CALCULATIONS
CAPITAL GAINS
CASH PAYMENTS
CENTRAL AMERICA
CENTRAL AMERICAN
CHANGE IN POPULATION
CHILD LABOR
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
COMMUNITY SERVICES
CONSOLIDATION
CONSUMER
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONTRIBUTION
COST OF CREDIT
COST OF LABOR
DEBT
DEBT RELIEF
DEMOCRACY
DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE
DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION
DEPENDENCY RATIO
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS
DISSEMINATION
EARNING
EARNINGS
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE
EMERGING MARKETS
EMPLOYMENT
EMPLOYMENT EFFECTS
EMPLOYMENT GENERATION
EMPLOYMENT GROWTH
EMPLOYMENT INCREASES
EMPLOYMENT LEVELS
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
EMPLOYMENT POLICIES
EMPLOYMENT SHARE
EMPLOYMENT SIZE
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPORT MARKETS
EXPORT PROCESSING ZONE
EXPORT PROCESSING ZONES
FAMILY MEMBERS
FIGHT AGAINST POVERTY
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
FINANCIAL POSITION
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FIRM LEVEL
FISCAL DEFICIT
FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY
FLEXIBLE LABOR MARKETS
FREE TRADE
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROSS NATIONAL INCOME
HOUSEHOLD ENTERPRISE
HOUSEHOLD ENTERPRISES
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
IMPLICATIONS FOR POVERTY REDUCTION
INCIDENCE OF POVERTY
INCOME LEVELS
INCOME PROFILE
INCOME TAX
INCREASE IN INCOME
INDUSTRIALIZATION
INFLATION
INFORMAL SECTOR
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
INVESTMENT CLIMATE ASSESSMENT
JOB CREATION
JOBLESS GROWTH
JOBS
LABOR COSTS
LABOR FORCE
LABOR INTENSITY
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKET FLEXIBILITY
LABOR MARKET REGULATION
LABOR MARKET REGULATIONS
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LABOR REGULATION
LABOR REGULATIONS
LABORERS
LABOUR
LATIN AMERICAN
LEGAL STATUS
LEVEL OF EDUCATION
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LIVING STANDARDS
LOW EARNINGS
LOW INCOME
LOW INCOMES
LOW UNEMPLOYMENT
LOW UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
LOW-INCOME
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MEAT
MIDDLE EAST
MIGRANT
MIGRANT WORKERS
MIGRATION
MINIMUM WAGE
MINIMUM WAGES
NATURAL DISASTERS
NEW ENTRANTS
NEW JOBS
NORTH AFRICA
NUMBER OF PEOPLE
NUMBER OF PERSONS
NUMBER OF WORKERS
OCCUPATION
OCCUPATIONS
OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT
OPPORTUNITY COSTS
PAID WORKERS
PAYING JOBS
PERMANENT JOB
POLICY IMPLICATIONS
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
POPULATION CENSUS
POPULATION CHANGE
POPULATION GROWTH
POPULATION STRUCTURE
POVERTY LEVEL
POVERTY RATE
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCTION PROCESS
PRODUCTION UNITS
PRODUCTIVE FIRMS
PRODUCTIVITIES
PRODUCTIVITY LEVEL
PROGRESS
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
QUALITATIVE APPROACH
REAL ESTATE
REGIONAL POPULATION
RESPECT
RURAL LABOR
RURAL POPULATION
RURAL POPULATIONS
RURAL WORKERS
SALARIED EMPLOYMENT
SALARIED WORKERS
SALARY
SALES
SAVINGS
SCHOOLING ATTAINMENT
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY
SELF-EMPLOYMENT
SEVERANCE PAY
SKILL LEVEL
SKILL PREMIUM
SKILLED WORKERS
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL SECURITY CONTRIBUTIONS
SOURCE OF CREDIT
SPILLOVER
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
SUBSIDIARY
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TEMPORARY WORKERS
TERMINATION
TOTAL EMPLOYMENT
TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
TOTAL LABOR FORCE
TOTAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
TOTAL WAGE
TRANSPORT
UNEMPLOYED
UNEMPLOYED WORKERS
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
UNIONS
UNPAID FAMILY WORKERS
UNSKILLED LABOR
UNSKILLED WORKER
URBAN AREAS
URBAN POPULATION
URBANIZATION
WAGE EMPLOYMENT
WAGE INCREASE
WAR
WEB SITE
WORKER
WORKERS
WORKING ADULT
WORKING ADULTS
WORKING AGE
WORKING AGE POPULATION
WORKING POOR
WORKING POPULATION
WORKING-AGE POPULATION
WORTH
Gutierrez, Catalina
Paci, Pierella
Ranzani, Marco
Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Nicaragua
relation Directions in Development; Poverty
description The objective of this report is to provide some policy guidelines for the fight against poverty. In particular, it hopes to be able to identify the growing sectors, as well as the constraints faced by the poor in benefiting from this growth. The report is part of a series of studies conducted within the Poverty Reduction Group (PRMPR) to foster understanding of the role of employment earnings and labor markets in shared growth. In addition, it is intended to function as a background document for the World Bank's Nicaragua Poverty Assessment 2007. The degree to which growth is able to translate into poverty reduction depends on how its benefits are distributed among different segments of society. There is little doubt that growth measured by changes in average income contributes significantly to poverty reduction. However, it is also clear that countries differ in the degree to which income growth spells have translated into poverty reduction. Although differences in the responsiveness of poverty to income growth account for a small fraction of the overall differences in poverty changes across countries, from the point of view of an individual country, these differences may have significant implications for poverty reduction, especially in the short term.
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Gutierrez, Catalina
Paci, Pierella
Ranzani, Marco
author_facet Gutierrez, Catalina
Paci, Pierella
Ranzani, Marco
author_sort Gutierrez, Catalina
title Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction
title_short Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction
title_full Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction
title_fullStr Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction
title_full_unstemmed Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction
title_sort making work pay in nicaragua : employment, growth, and poverty reduction
publisher Washington, DC : World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/9660465/making-work-pay-nicaragua-employment-growth-poverty-reduction
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6472
_version_ 1764397882156253184
spelling okr-10986-64722021-04-23T14:02:25Z Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction Gutierrez, Catalina Paci, Pierella Ranzani, Marco ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCOUNTING ACTIVE LABOR ADULT WORKERS AGGREGATE EMPLOYMENT ANNUAL INCOME AVAILABILITY OF CREDIT BANKING SYSTEM BARGAINING MECHANISM BARGAINING SYSTEM BASIC POPULATION BUDGETING CALCULATION CALCULATIONS CAPITAL GAINS CASH PAYMENTS CENTRAL AMERICA CENTRAL AMERICAN CHANGE IN POPULATION CHILD LABOR COLLECTIVE BARGAINING COMMUNITY SERVICES CONSOLIDATION CONSUMER CONSUMER PRICE INDEX CONTRIBUTION COST OF CREDIT COST OF LABOR DEBT DEBT RELIEF DEMOCRACY DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION DEPENDENCY RATIO DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS DISSEMINATION EARNING EARNINGS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC GROWTH EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE EMERGING MARKETS EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT EFFECTS EMPLOYMENT GENERATION EMPLOYMENT GROWTH EMPLOYMENT INCREASES EMPLOYMENT LEVELS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT POLICIES EMPLOYMENT SHARE EMPLOYMENT SIZE EMPLOYMENT STATUS EXCHANGE RATE EXPORT MARKETS EXPORT PROCESSING ZONE EXPORT PROCESSING ZONES FAMILY MEMBERS FIGHT AGAINST POVERTY FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION FINANCIAL POSITION FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SERVICES FIRM LEVEL FISCAL DEFICIT FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY FLEXIBLE LABOR MARKETS FREE TRADE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROSS NATIONAL INCOME HOUSEHOLD ENTERPRISE HOUSEHOLD ENTERPRISES HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS IMPLICATIONS FOR POVERTY REDUCTION INCIDENCE OF POVERTY INCOME LEVELS INCOME PROFILE INCOME TAX INCREASE IN INCOME INDUSTRIALIZATION INFLATION INFORMAL SECTOR INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT CLIMATE ASSESSMENT JOB CREATION JOBLESS GROWTH JOBS LABOR COSTS LABOR FORCE LABOR INTENSITY LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET FLEXIBILITY LABOR MARKET REGULATION LABOR MARKET REGULATIONS LABOR MARKETS LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LABOR REGULATION LABOR REGULATIONS LABORERS LABOUR LATIN AMERICAN LEGAL STATUS LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LIVING STANDARDS LOW EARNINGS LOW INCOME LOW INCOMES LOW UNEMPLOYMENT LOW UNEMPLOYMENT RATES LOW-INCOME LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MEAT MIDDLE EAST MIGRANT MIGRANT WORKERS MIGRATION MINIMUM WAGE MINIMUM WAGES NATURAL DISASTERS NEW ENTRANTS NEW JOBS NORTH AFRICA NUMBER OF PEOPLE NUMBER OF PERSONS NUMBER OF WORKERS OCCUPATION OCCUPATIONS OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COSTS PAID WORKERS PAYING JOBS PERMANENT JOB POLICY IMPLICATIONS POLITICAL INSTABILITY POPULATION CENSUS POPULATION CHANGE POPULATION GROWTH POPULATION STRUCTURE POVERTY LEVEL POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCTION PROCESS PRODUCTION UNITS PRODUCTIVE FIRMS PRODUCTIVITIES PRODUCTIVITY LEVEL PROGRESS PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC INVESTMENT QUALITATIVE APPROACH REAL ESTATE REGIONAL POPULATION RESPECT RURAL LABOR RURAL POPULATION RURAL POPULATIONS RURAL WORKERS SALARIED EMPLOYMENT SALARIED WORKERS SALARY SALES SAVINGS SCHOOLING ATTAINMENT SECONDARY EDUCATION SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY SELF-EMPLOYMENT SEVERANCE PAY SKILL LEVEL SKILL PREMIUM SKILLED WORKERS SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SECURITY CONTRIBUTIONS SOURCE OF CREDIT SPILLOVER STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA SUBSIDIARY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TEMPORARY WORKERS TERMINATION TOTAL EMPLOYMENT TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY TOTAL LABOR FORCE TOTAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH TOTAL WAGE TRANSPORT UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED WORKERS UNEMPLOYMENT RATE UNIONS UNPAID FAMILY WORKERS UNSKILLED LABOR UNSKILLED WORKER URBAN AREAS URBAN POPULATION URBANIZATION WAGE EMPLOYMENT WAGE INCREASE WAR WEB SITE WORKER WORKERS WORKING ADULT WORKING ADULTS WORKING AGE WORKING AGE POPULATION WORKING POOR WORKING POPULATION WORKING-AGE POPULATION WORTH The objective of this report is to provide some policy guidelines for the fight against poverty. In particular, it hopes to be able to identify the growing sectors, as well as the constraints faced by the poor in benefiting from this growth. The report is part of a series of studies conducted within the Poverty Reduction Group (PRMPR) to foster understanding of the role of employment earnings and labor markets in shared growth. In addition, it is intended to function as a background document for the World Bank's Nicaragua Poverty Assessment 2007. The degree to which growth is able to translate into poverty reduction depends on how its benefits are distributed among different segments of society. There is little doubt that growth measured by changes in average income contributes significantly to poverty reduction. However, it is also clear that countries differ in the degree to which income growth spells have translated into poverty reduction. Although differences in the responsiveness of poverty to income growth account for a small fraction of the overall differences in poverty changes across countries, from the point of view of an individual country, these differences may have significant implications for poverty reduction, especially in the short term. 2012-05-25T20:32:51Z 2012-05-25T20:32:51Z 2008 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/9660465/making-work-pay-nicaragua-employment-growth-poverty-reduction 978-0-8213-7534-2 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6472 English en_US Directions in Development; Poverty CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC : World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication Latin America & Caribbean Nicaragua