The Environment for Women's Entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa

This report is about how women entrepreneurs can contribute more to the quality and direction of economic and social development in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Economic growth in the Middle East has been remarkable since 2004, m...

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Main Author: Chamlou, Nadereh
Format: Publication
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC : World Bank 2012
Subjects:
CC
SEX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/9719115/environment-womens-entrepreneurship-middle-east-north-africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6479
id okr-10986-6479
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-64792021-04-23T14:02:25Z The Environment for Women's Entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa Chamlou, Nadereh ACCESS TO FINANCE ACCESS TO LAND ACCESS TO LENDERS ADVOCACY BARRIERS TO INVESTMENT BARRIERS TO WOMEN BUSINESS ACTIVITIES BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS ENVIRONMENTS BUSINESS FORMATION BUSINESS OWNERS BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS BUSINESSWOMAN CAPITAL INVESTMENTS CASH FLOW CC COMMERCIAL BANKS CORRUPTION COURT CREDIT CARDS CRIME DISCRIMINATION DISCRIMINATORY LAWS DIVERSIFICATION EARNINGS ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC AGENTS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY ECONOMIC RESOURCES ECONOMIC RIGHTS ECONOMIES OF SCALE EDUCATED WOMEN EDUCATION LEVEL EMPLOYERS EMPLOYMENT GROWTH EMPOWERMENT ENROLLMENT ENTERPRISE SIZE ENTRY BARRIERS EXPANSION FAMILIES FAMILY LAW FAMILY LAWS FATHERS FEMALE FEMALE BUSINESS FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS FEMALE ENTREPRENEURSHIP FINANCE ACCESS FINANCES FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL RESOURCES FIRM SIZE FIRMS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN INVESTMENT FORMAL ECONOMY GENDER GENDER BIAS GENDER DIFFERENCES GENDER EQUALITY GENDER GAP GENDER GAPS GENDER ISSUES GENDER ROLES GENDER SEGREGATION GENDER-SPECIFIC BARRIERS HOME HUMAN CAPITAL HUSBANDS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INHERITANCE INTERNAL FUNDS INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL MARKET INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES ISLAMIC LAW JOB CREATION JOB SECURITY JUDGES LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LATIN AMERICAN LAWS LAWYERS LEASING LEGAL STATUS LEGISLATION LICENSING LITERACY MALE HEIR MALE HEIRS MATERNITY LEAVE MEDICINE MIDDLE EAST MIDDLE EASTERN MIDWIVES NEW BUSINESSES NORTH AFRICA OPPORTUNITY FOR WOMEN PRIVATE INVESTMENT REAL ESTATE RESIDENCE RISK TAKERS RULE OF LAW SELF-EMPLOYMENT SEX SHOPS SMALL ENTERPRISES SMALL FIRMS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOURCES OF FINANCE SPECIALIST START-UP START-UPS SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA SUPPLIERS UNEMPLOYMENT UNIONS WIFE WILL WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS WOMEN IN BUSINESS WORKING CAPITAL This report is about how women entrepreneurs can contribute more to the quality and direction of economic and social development in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Economic growth in the Middle East has been remarkable since 2004, mainly because of higher oil prices. Rapid job growth has followed, driven mainly by the private sector. Yet the region still faces two important challenges: the first is to create better jobs for an increasingly educated young workforce; and the second is to diversify its economies away from the traditional sectors of agriculture, natural resources, construction, and public works and into sectors that can provide more and better jobs for young people (sectors that are more export oriented, labor intensive, and knowledge driven). These goals can be achieved only by more innovative and diverse investors. In this, the private sector must play an even bigger role than in the past. 2012-05-25T21:21:58Z 2012-05-25T21:21:58Z 2008 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/9719115/environment-womens-entrepreneurship-middle-east-north-africa 978-0-8213-7495-5 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6479 English en_US Orientations in Development Series CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC : World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication Middle East and North Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO FINANCE
ACCESS TO LAND
ACCESS TO LENDERS
ADVOCACY
BARRIERS TO INVESTMENT
BARRIERS TO WOMEN
BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENTS
BUSINESS FORMATION
BUSINESS OWNERS
BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS
BUSINESSWOMAN
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CASH FLOW
CC
COMMERCIAL BANKS
CORRUPTION
COURT
CREDIT CARDS
CRIME
DISCRIMINATION
DISCRIMINATORY LAWS
DIVERSIFICATION
EARNINGS
ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC AGENTS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY
ECONOMIC RESOURCES
ECONOMIC RIGHTS
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
EDUCATED WOMEN
EDUCATION LEVEL
EMPLOYERS
EMPLOYMENT GROWTH
EMPOWERMENT
ENROLLMENT
ENTERPRISE SIZE
ENTRY BARRIERS
EXPANSION
FAMILIES
FAMILY LAW
FAMILY LAWS
FATHERS
FEMALE
FEMALE BUSINESS
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURSHIP
FINANCE ACCESS
FINANCES
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
FIRM SIZE
FIRMS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
FORMAL ECONOMY
GENDER
GENDER BIAS
GENDER DIFFERENCES
GENDER EQUALITY
GENDER GAP
GENDER GAPS
GENDER ISSUES
GENDER ROLES
GENDER SEGREGATION
GENDER-SPECIFIC BARRIERS
HOME
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUSBANDS
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INHERITANCE
INTERNAL FUNDS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
ISLAMIC LAW
JOB CREATION
JOB SECURITY
JUDGES
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LATIN AMERICAN
LAWS
LAWYERS
LEASING
LEGAL STATUS
LEGISLATION
LICENSING
LITERACY
MALE HEIR
MALE HEIRS
MATERNITY LEAVE
MEDICINE
MIDDLE EAST
MIDDLE EASTERN
MIDWIVES
NEW BUSINESSES
NORTH AFRICA
OPPORTUNITY FOR WOMEN
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
REAL ESTATE
RESIDENCE
RISK TAKERS
RULE OF LAW
SELF-EMPLOYMENT
SEX
SHOPS
SMALL ENTERPRISES
SMALL FIRMS
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOURCES OF FINANCE
SPECIALIST
START-UP
START-UPS
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
SUPPLIERS
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNIONS
WIFE
WILL
WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS
WOMEN IN BUSINESS
WORKING CAPITAL
spellingShingle ACCESS TO FINANCE
ACCESS TO LAND
ACCESS TO LENDERS
ADVOCACY
BARRIERS TO INVESTMENT
BARRIERS TO WOMEN
BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENTS
BUSINESS FORMATION
BUSINESS OWNERS
BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS
BUSINESSWOMAN
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CASH FLOW
CC
COMMERCIAL BANKS
CORRUPTION
COURT
CREDIT CARDS
CRIME
DISCRIMINATION
DISCRIMINATORY LAWS
DIVERSIFICATION
EARNINGS
ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC AGENTS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY
ECONOMIC RESOURCES
ECONOMIC RIGHTS
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
EDUCATED WOMEN
EDUCATION LEVEL
EMPLOYERS
EMPLOYMENT GROWTH
EMPOWERMENT
ENROLLMENT
ENTERPRISE SIZE
ENTRY BARRIERS
EXPANSION
FAMILIES
FAMILY LAW
FAMILY LAWS
FATHERS
FEMALE
FEMALE BUSINESS
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURSHIP
FINANCE ACCESS
FINANCES
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
FIRM SIZE
FIRMS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
FORMAL ECONOMY
GENDER
GENDER BIAS
GENDER DIFFERENCES
GENDER EQUALITY
GENDER GAP
GENDER GAPS
GENDER ISSUES
GENDER ROLES
GENDER SEGREGATION
GENDER-SPECIFIC BARRIERS
HOME
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUSBANDS
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INHERITANCE
INTERNAL FUNDS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
ISLAMIC LAW
JOB CREATION
JOB SECURITY
JUDGES
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LATIN AMERICAN
LAWS
LAWYERS
LEASING
LEGAL STATUS
LEGISLATION
LICENSING
LITERACY
MALE HEIR
MALE HEIRS
MATERNITY LEAVE
MEDICINE
MIDDLE EAST
MIDDLE EASTERN
MIDWIVES
NEW BUSINESSES
NORTH AFRICA
OPPORTUNITY FOR WOMEN
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
REAL ESTATE
RESIDENCE
RISK TAKERS
RULE OF LAW
SELF-EMPLOYMENT
SEX
SHOPS
SMALL ENTERPRISES
SMALL FIRMS
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOURCES OF FINANCE
SPECIALIST
START-UP
START-UPS
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
SUPPLIERS
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNIONS
WIFE
WILL
WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS
WOMEN IN BUSINESS
WORKING CAPITAL
Chamlou, Nadereh
The Environment for Women's Entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
relation Orientations in Development Series
description This report is about how women entrepreneurs can contribute more to the quality and direction of economic and social development in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Economic growth in the Middle East has been remarkable since 2004, mainly because of higher oil prices. Rapid job growth has followed, driven mainly by the private sector. Yet the region still faces two important challenges: the first is to create better jobs for an increasingly educated young workforce; and the second is to diversify its economies away from the traditional sectors of agriculture, natural resources, construction, and public works and into sectors that can provide more and better jobs for young people (sectors that are more export oriented, labor intensive, and knowledge driven). These goals can be achieved only by more innovative and diverse investors. In this, the private sector must play an even bigger role than in the past.
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Chamlou, Nadereh
author_facet Chamlou, Nadereh
author_sort Chamlou, Nadereh
title The Environment for Women's Entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa
title_short The Environment for Women's Entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa
title_full The Environment for Women's Entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa
title_fullStr The Environment for Women's Entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa
title_full_unstemmed The Environment for Women's Entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa
title_sort environment for women's entrepreneurship in the middle east and north africa
publisher Washington, DC : World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/9719115/environment-womens-entrepreneurship-middle-east-north-africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6479
_version_ 1764397893833195520