The Extent of the Market and Stages of Agricultural Specialization

This paper provides empirical evidence of nonlinearity in the relationship between crop specialization in a village economy and the extent of the market (size of the urban market) relevant for the village. The results suggest that the portfolio of...

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Main Authors: Emran, M. Shahe, Shilpi, Forhad
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/02/9036338/extent-market-stages-agricultural-specialization
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6577
id okr-10986-6577
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-65772021-04-23T14:02:31Z The Extent of the Market and Stages of Agricultural Specialization Emran, M. Shahe Shilpi, Forhad ACCESS TO MARKET ACCESS TO MARKETS AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES AGRICULTURAL CROPS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION ALLOCATION ANIMALS CAPITA CONSUMPTION CASH CROPS CEREAL CROPS CHECKS COMMERCIALIZATION COMMODITY COMMODITY PRICE CONSUMER DEMAND CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE CROP CROP AGRICULTURE CROP PRODUCTION CROPLAND CROPLAND USE CROPPING CROPPING PATTERNS CROPS CULTIVATED LAND DATES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DIVERSIFIED CROPPING DIVISION OF LABOR DRIVING DRY SEASON ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMICS ELASTICITY EQUIPMENTS EXPENDITURE EXTERNALITIES FARM FARM HOUSEHOLDS FARM PRODUCTIVITY FARMER FARMERS FARMING FERTILIZER FIXED COSTS FOOD PRODUCTION FRUITS HEAVY MONSOON HIGHWAYS HOLDING HUMAN CAPITAL IFPRI INCOME LEVEL INCOME LEVELS INFLATION INSTRUMENT INSURANCE INSURANCE MARKETS INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAND USE LIVING STANDARD MARKET SIZE MARKET STRUCTURE MARKETING OILSEEDS PESTICIDE POLITICAL ECONOMY POPULATION DENSITY PORTFOLIO PRICE RISK PRICE RISKS PRICE STABILIZATION PRICE UNCERTAINTY PRODUCE PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH RELEVANT MARKET REMITTANCE REMOVAL OF BARRIERS RETURN RETURNS RICE CROP RICE CROPS RICE PRODUCTION RISK SHARING ROAD ROAD TYPES ROADS RURAL ROADS SALE SALES SETTLEMENT SINGLE CROP SOIL QUALITY SPECIALIZATION SPEEDS SPICES SPREAD SUBSISTENCE AGRICULTURE THIN MARKET TRADING TRANSPORT TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORTATION TRAVEL SPEEDS TRAVEL TIME TRAVEL TIMES TYPES OF ROAD TYPES OF ROADS VEGETABLES WALKING WEALTH WEALTH OF NATIONS This paper provides empirical evidence of nonlinearity in the relationship between crop specialization in a village economy and the extent of the market (size of the urban market) relevant for the village. The results suggest that the portfolio of crops in a village economy becomes more diversified initially as the extent of the market increases. However, after the market size reaches a threshold, the production structure becomes specialized again. This evidence on the stages of agricultural diversification is consistent with the stages of diversification identified in the recent literature for the economy as a whole and also for the manufacturing sector. The evidence highlights the importance of improving farmers' access to markets through investment in transport infrastructure and removal of barriers to trading. 2012-05-29T18:15:21Z 2012-05-29T18:15:21Z 2008-02 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/02/9036338/extent-market-stages-agricultural-specialization http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6577 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4534 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESS TO MARKET
ACCESS TO MARKETS
AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES
AGRICULTURAL CROPS
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
ALLOCATION
ANIMALS
CAPITA CONSUMPTION
CASH CROPS
CEREAL CROPS
CHECKS
COMMERCIALIZATION
COMMODITY
COMMODITY PRICE
CONSUMER DEMAND
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
CROP
CROP AGRICULTURE
CROP PRODUCTION
CROPLAND
CROPLAND USE
CROPPING
CROPPING PATTERNS
CROPS
CULTIVATED LAND
DATES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
DIVERSIFIED CROPPING
DIVISION OF LABOR
DRIVING
DRY SEASON
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMICS
ELASTICITY
EQUIPMENTS
EXPENDITURE
EXTERNALITIES
FARM
FARM HOUSEHOLDS
FARM PRODUCTIVITY
FARMER
FARMERS
FARMING
FERTILIZER
FIXED COSTS
FOOD PRODUCTION
FRUITS
HEAVY MONSOON
HIGHWAYS
HOLDING
HUMAN CAPITAL
IFPRI
INCOME LEVEL
INCOME LEVELS
INFLATION
INSTRUMENT
INSURANCE
INSURANCE MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LAND USE
LIVING STANDARD
MARKET SIZE
MARKET STRUCTURE
MARKETING
OILSEEDS
PESTICIDE
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POPULATION DENSITY
PORTFOLIO
PRICE RISK
PRICE RISKS
PRICE STABILIZATION
PRICE UNCERTAINTY
PRODUCE
PRODUCTIVITY
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
RELEVANT MARKET
REMITTANCE
REMOVAL OF BARRIERS
RETURN
RETURNS
RICE CROP
RICE CROPS
RICE PRODUCTION
RISK SHARING
ROAD
ROAD TYPES
ROADS
RURAL ROADS
SALE
SALES
SETTLEMENT
SINGLE CROP
SOIL QUALITY
SPECIALIZATION
SPEEDS
SPICES
SPREAD
SUBSISTENCE AGRICULTURE
THIN MARKET
TRADING
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORTATION
TRAVEL SPEEDS
TRAVEL TIME
TRAVEL TIMES
TYPES OF ROAD
TYPES OF ROADS
VEGETABLES
WALKING
WEALTH
WEALTH OF NATIONS
spellingShingle ACCESS TO MARKET
ACCESS TO MARKETS
AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES
AGRICULTURAL CROPS
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
ALLOCATION
ANIMALS
CAPITA CONSUMPTION
CASH CROPS
CEREAL CROPS
CHECKS
COMMERCIALIZATION
COMMODITY
COMMODITY PRICE
CONSUMER DEMAND
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
CROP
CROP AGRICULTURE
CROP PRODUCTION
CROPLAND
CROPLAND USE
CROPPING
CROPPING PATTERNS
CROPS
CULTIVATED LAND
DATES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
DIVERSIFIED CROPPING
DIVISION OF LABOR
DRIVING
DRY SEASON
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMICS
ELASTICITY
EQUIPMENTS
EXPENDITURE
EXTERNALITIES
FARM
FARM HOUSEHOLDS
FARM PRODUCTIVITY
FARMER
FARMERS
FARMING
FERTILIZER
FIXED COSTS
FOOD PRODUCTION
FRUITS
HEAVY MONSOON
HIGHWAYS
HOLDING
HUMAN CAPITAL
IFPRI
INCOME LEVEL
INCOME LEVELS
INFLATION
INSTRUMENT
INSURANCE
INSURANCE MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LAND USE
LIVING STANDARD
MARKET SIZE
MARKET STRUCTURE
MARKETING
OILSEEDS
PESTICIDE
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POPULATION DENSITY
PORTFOLIO
PRICE RISK
PRICE RISKS
PRICE STABILIZATION
PRICE UNCERTAINTY
PRODUCE
PRODUCTIVITY
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
RELEVANT MARKET
REMITTANCE
REMOVAL OF BARRIERS
RETURN
RETURNS
RICE CROP
RICE CROPS
RICE PRODUCTION
RISK SHARING
ROAD
ROAD TYPES
ROADS
RURAL ROADS
SALE
SALES
SETTLEMENT
SINGLE CROP
SOIL QUALITY
SPECIALIZATION
SPEEDS
SPICES
SPREAD
SUBSISTENCE AGRICULTURE
THIN MARKET
TRADING
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORTATION
TRAVEL SPEEDS
TRAVEL TIME
TRAVEL TIMES
TYPES OF ROAD
TYPES OF ROADS
VEGETABLES
WALKING
WEALTH
WEALTH OF NATIONS
Emran, M. Shahe
Shilpi, Forhad
The Extent of the Market and Stages of Agricultural Specialization
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4534
description This paper provides empirical evidence of nonlinearity in the relationship between crop specialization in a village economy and the extent of the market (size of the urban market) relevant for the village. The results suggest that the portfolio of crops in a village economy becomes more diversified initially as the extent of the market increases. However, after the market size reaches a threshold, the production structure becomes specialized again. This evidence on the stages of agricultural diversification is consistent with the stages of diversification identified in the recent literature for the economy as a whole and also for the manufacturing sector. The evidence highlights the importance of improving farmers' access to markets through investment in transport infrastructure and removal of barriers to trading.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Emran, M. Shahe
Shilpi, Forhad
author_facet Emran, M. Shahe
Shilpi, Forhad
author_sort Emran, M. Shahe
title The Extent of the Market and Stages of Agricultural Specialization
title_short The Extent of the Market and Stages of Agricultural Specialization
title_full The Extent of the Market and Stages of Agricultural Specialization
title_fullStr The Extent of the Market and Stages of Agricultural Specialization
title_full_unstemmed The Extent of the Market and Stages of Agricultural Specialization
title_sort extent of the market and stages of agricultural specialization
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/02/9036338/extent-market-stages-agricultural-specialization
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6577
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