Aid, Service Delivery, and the Millennium Development Goals in an Economy-wide Framework
In many developing countries, achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by 2015 will require significant increases in expenditures on social services and in foreign assistance. It will also require careful planning of the sector allocation...
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| Format: | Policy Research Working Paper |
| Language: | English |
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World Bank, Washington, DC
2012
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| Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/07/9740864/aid-service-delivery-millennium-development-goals-economy-wide-framework http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6807 |
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okr-10986-6807 |
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oai_dc |
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Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
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Digital Repositories |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
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English |
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ABSENTEEISM ACCOUNTING AVERAGE WAGE BABIES BASE YEAR BENCHMARK BORROWING CALCULATIONS CAPITAL GOODS CAPITAL GROWTH CAPITAL REQUIREMENT CENTER FOR POPULATION CENTRAL BANK COMPETITIVENESS CONTRIBUTIONS COST ANALYSIS CURRENT EXPENDITURES DEBT DEBT FORGIVENESS DEFICITS DEPRECIATION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT POLICY DISEASES DRINKING WATER DROPOUT ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC SHOCK EDUCATED GROUPS EDUCATIONAL SERVICES ELASTICITY ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION EMPLOYMENT EQUATIONS EQUILIBRIUM EQUILIBRIUM MODELS EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATES EXERCISES EXPORT GROWTH EXPORTS EXTERNAL SHOCKS FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FISCAL POLICIES FISCAL POLICY FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY FORECASTS FOREIGN CURRENCY FORMAL EDUCATION FUNCTIONAL FORMS FUTURE RESEARCH GDP GDP PER CAPITA GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT GROWTH POTENTIAL GROWTH RATE HEALTH CARE HEALTH ECONOMICS HEALTH INSURANCE HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH RISKS HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SPENDING HOSPITAL HOSPITAL BEDS HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IMPACT OF EDUCATION IMPACT ON CHILDREN INCOME INCOME LEVELS INCOMES INCREASING RETURNS INCREASING RETURNS TO SCALE INFANT INFANT MORTALITY INTEREST PAYMENTS INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INVESTING INVESTMENT DECISIONS INVESTMENT SPENDING LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOR SUPPLY LACK OF INFORMATION LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LITERACY LIVE BIRTHS LOW INCOME LOW-INCOME LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT MATERNAL MORTALITY MATERNAL MORTALITY RATE MATERNAL MORTALITY RATES MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO MIGRANTS MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS MORTALITY RATE NATIONAL POLICIES NEEDS ASSESSMENT NUMBER OF PEOPLE NURSES OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE PENSION PENSION SYSTEMS POLICY MAKERS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT POVERTY RATE POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PREGNANT WOMEN PRESENT VALUE PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE SAVINGS PRODUCTION FUNCTIONS PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PROGRESS PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC SERVICES PURCHASES PURCHASING POWER QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE RAPID GROWTH RATES OF GROWTH REAL GDP RELEVANT POPULATION RENTS RESEARCH EFFORTS RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS RESEARCH PROGRAM RESOURCE ALLOCATION RESOURCE CONSTRAINTS RESPECT RESPONSIBILITIES RETURNS TO SCALE SAFE WATER SANITATION SAVINGS SCARCE RESOURCES SCHOOL QUALITY SECONDARY EDUCATION SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE PROVISION SKILLED WORKERS SOCIAL SECTORS SOCIAL SERVICES SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA SUSTAINABLE ACCESS TAX COLLECTION TAX RATES TEACHER TRAINING TERTIARY EDUCATION TOTAL COSTS TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH TOTAL SAVINGS TRADE BALANCE TRADE DEFICIT URBANIZATION VALUABLE WAGE WAGE GROWTH WAGES WATER SUPPLY |
| spellingShingle |
ABSENTEEISM ACCOUNTING AVERAGE WAGE BABIES BASE YEAR BENCHMARK BORROWING CALCULATIONS CAPITAL GOODS CAPITAL GROWTH CAPITAL REQUIREMENT CENTER FOR POPULATION CENTRAL BANK COMPETITIVENESS CONTRIBUTIONS COST ANALYSIS CURRENT EXPENDITURES DEBT DEBT FORGIVENESS DEFICITS DEPRECIATION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT POLICY DISEASES DRINKING WATER DROPOUT ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC SHOCK EDUCATED GROUPS EDUCATIONAL SERVICES ELASTICITY ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION EMPLOYMENT EQUATIONS EQUILIBRIUM EQUILIBRIUM MODELS EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATES EXERCISES EXPORT GROWTH EXPORTS EXTERNAL SHOCKS FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FISCAL POLICIES FISCAL POLICY FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY FORECASTS FOREIGN CURRENCY FORMAL EDUCATION FUNCTIONAL FORMS FUTURE RESEARCH GDP GDP PER CAPITA GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT GROWTH POTENTIAL GROWTH RATE HEALTH CARE HEALTH ECONOMICS HEALTH INSURANCE HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH RISKS HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SPENDING HOSPITAL HOSPITAL BEDS HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IMPACT OF EDUCATION IMPACT ON CHILDREN INCOME INCOME LEVELS INCOMES INCREASING RETURNS INCREASING RETURNS TO SCALE INFANT INFANT MORTALITY INTEREST PAYMENTS INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INVESTING INVESTMENT DECISIONS INVESTMENT SPENDING LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOR SUPPLY LACK OF INFORMATION LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LITERACY LIVE BIRTHS LOW INCOME LOW-INCOME LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT MATERNAL MORTALITY MATERNAL MORTALITY RATE MATERNAL MORTALITY RATES MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO MIGRANTS MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS MORTALITY RATE NATIONAL POLICIES NEEDS ASSESSMENT NUMBER OF PEOPLE NURSES OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE PENSION PENSION SYSTEMS POLICY MAKERS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT POVERTY RATE POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PREGNANT WOMEN PRESENT VALUE PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE SAVINGS PRODUCTION FUNCTIONS PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PROGRESS PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC SERVICES PURCHASES PURCHASING POWER QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE RAPID GROWTH RATES OF GROWTH REAL GDP RELEVANT POPULATION RENTS RESEARCH EFFORTS RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS RESEARCH PROGRAM RESOURCE ALLOCATION RESOURCE CONSTRAINTS RESPECT RESPONSIBILITIES RETURNS TO SCALE SAFE WATER SANITATION SAVINGS SCARCE RESOURCES SCHOOL QUALITY SECONDARY EDUCATION SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE PROVISION SKILLED WORKERS SOCIAL SECTORS SOCIAL SERVICES SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA SUSTAINABLE ACCESS TAX COLLECTION TAX RATES TEACHER TRAINING TERTIARY EDUCATION TOTAL COSTS TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH TOTAL SAVINGS TRADE BALANCE TRADE DEFICIT URBANIZATION VALUABLE WAGE WAGE GROWTH WAGES WATER SUPPLY Bourguignon, Francois Diaz-Bonilla, Carolina Lofgren, Hans Aid, Service Delivery, and the Millennium Development Goals in an Economy-wide Framework |
| relation |
Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4683 |
| description |
In many developing countries, achieving
the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by 2015 will require
significant increases in expenditures on social services and
in foreign assistance. It will also require careful planning
of the sector allocation and sequencing of public spending.
Especially for low-income countries, the challenges of the
MDGs cannot be well understood unless sector issues are seen
in the context of constraints at the macro level and in
labor markets. To help countries analyze policies aimed at
making progress toward the goals, the World Bank has
developed a new tool, the Maquette for MDG Simulations
(MAMS). Its originality is to fully integrate government
services and their impact on the economy within an otherwise
standard economy-wide dynamic framework. In comparison with
existing approaches, MAMS offers three main advantages.
First, the representation of the production of government
services - such as health or education - takes into account
demand as well as supply factors and the efficiency of these
services. It also allows for interactions across the goals,
and between the goals and economic growth. Second, it shows
how scaling up these services has economy-wide impacts that
may change resource allocation in the non-government sector
and relative prices, including the unit cost of government
services. Third, it shows the tradeoffs across time,
including the relative costs and benefits, of front-loading
expenditures versus back-loading. The present paper
describes the basic features of MAMS and provides an
illustration of its applicability for Ethiopia. |
| format |
Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper |
| author |
Bourguignon, Francois Diaz-Bonilla, Carolina Lofgren, Hans |
| author_facet |
Bourguignon, Francois Diaz-Bonilla, Carolina Lofgren, Hans |
| author_sort |
Bourguignon, Francois |
| title |
Aid, Service Delivery, and the Millennium Development Goals in an Economy-wide Framework |
| title_short |
Aid, Service Delivery, and the Millennium Development Goals in an Economy-wide Framework |
| title_full |
Aid, Service Delivery, and the Millennium Development Goals in an Economy-wide Framework |
| title_fullStr |
Aid, Service Delivery, and the Millennium Development Goals in an Economy-wide Framework |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Aid, Service Delivery, and the Millennium Development Goals in an Economy-wide Framework |
| title_sort |
aid, service delivery, and the millennium development goals in an economy-wide framework |
| publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
| publishDate |
2012 |
| url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/07/9740864/aid-service-delivery-millennium-development-goals-economy-wide-framework http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6807 |
| _version_ |
1764401126221807616 |
| spelling |
okr-10986-68072021-04-23T14:02:32Z Aid, Service Delivery, and the Millennium Development Goals in an Economy-wide Framework Bourguignon, Francois Diaz-Bonilla, Carolina Lofgren, Hans ABSENTEEISM ACCOUNTING AVERAGE WAGE BABIES BASE YEAR BENCHMARK BORROWING CALCULATIONS CAPITAL GOODS CAPITAL GROWTH CAPITAL REQUIREMENT CENTER FOR POPULATION CENTRAL BANK COMPETITIVENESS CONTRIBUTIONS COST ANALYSIS CURRENT EXPENDITURES DEBT DEBT FORGIVENESS DEFICITS DEPRECIATION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT POLICY DISEASES DRINKING WATER DROPOUT ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC SHOCK EDUCATED GROUPS EDUCATIONAL SERVICES ELASTICITY ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION EMPLOYMENT EQUATIONS EQUILIBRIUM EQUILIBRIUM MODELS EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATES EXERCISES EXPORT GROWTH EXPORTS EXTERNAL SHOCKS FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FISCAL POLICIES FISCAL POLICY FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY FORECASTS FOREIGN CURRENCY FORMAL EDUCATION FUNCTIONAL FORMS FUTURE RESEARCH GDP GDP PER CAPITA GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT GROWTH POTENTIAL GROWTH RATE HEALTH CARE HEALTH ECONOMICS HEALTH INSURANCE HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH RISKS HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SPENDING HOSPITAL HOSPITAL BEDS HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IMPACT OF EDUCATION IMPACT ON CHILDREN INCOME INCOME LEVELS INCOMES INCREASING RETURNS INCREASING RETURNS TO SCALE INFANT INFANT MORTALITY INTEREST PAYMENTS INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INVESTING INVESTMENT DECISIONS INVESTMENT SPENDING LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOR SUPPLY LACK OF INFORMATION LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LITERACY LIVE BIRTHS LOW INCOME LOW-INCOME LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT MATERNAL MORTALITY MATERNAL MORTALITY RATE MATERNAL MORTALITY RATES MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO MIGRANTS MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS MORTALITY RATE NATIONAL POLICIES NEEDS ASSESSMENT NUMBER OF PEOPLE NURSES OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE PENSION PENSION SYSTEMS POLICY MAKERS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT POVERTY RATE POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PREGNANT WOMEN PRESENT VALUE PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE SAVINGS PRODUCTION FUNCTIONS PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PROGRESS PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC SERVICES PURCHASES PURCHASING POWER QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE RAPID GROWTH RATES OF GROWTH REAL GDP RELEVANT POPULATION RENTS RESEARCH EFFORTS RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS RESEARCH PROGRAM RESOURCE ALLOCATION RESOURCE CONSTRAINTS RESPECT RESPONSIBILITIES RETURNS TO SCALE SAFE WATER SANITATION SAVINGS SCARCE RESOURCES SCHOOL QUALITY SECONDARY EDUCATION SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE PROVISION SKILLED WORKERS SOCIAL SECTORS SOCIAL SERVICES SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA SUSTAINABLE ACCESS TAX COLLECTION TAX RATES TEACHER TRAINING TERTIARY EDUCATION TOTAL COSTS TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH TOTAL SAVINGS TRADE BALANCE TRADE DEFICIT URBANIZATION VALUABLE WAGE WAGE GROWTH WAGES WATER SUPPLY In many developing countries, achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by 2015 will require significant increases in expenditures on social services and in foreign assistance. It will also require careful planning of the sector allocation and sequencing of public spending. Especially for low-income countries, the challenges of the MDGs cannot be well understood unless sector issues are seen in the context of constraints at the macro level and in labor markets. To help countries analyze policies aimed at making progress toward the goals, the World Bank has developed a new tool, the Maquette for MDG Simulations (MAMS). Its originality is to fully integrate government services and their impact on the economy within an otherwise standard economy-wide dynamic framework. In comparison with existing approaches, MAMS offers three main advantages. First, the representation of the production of government services - such as health or education - takes into account demand as well as supply factors and the efficiency of these services. It also allows for interactions across the goals, and between the goals and economic growth. Second, it shows how scaling up these services has economy-wide impacts that may change resource allocation in the non-government sector and relative prices, including the unit cost of government services. Third, it shows the tradeoffs across time, including the relative costs and benefits, of front-loading expenditures versus back-loading. The present paper describes the basic features of MAMS and provides an illustration of its applicability for Ethiopia. 2012-05-31T21:15:57Z 2012-05-31T21:15:57Z 2008-07 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/07/9740864/aid-service-delivery-millennium-development-goals-economy-wide-framework http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6807 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4683 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research |