Simulating the Impact of Geographic Targeting on Poverty Alleviation in Morocco : What Are the Gains from Disaggregation?

The authors employ the recently completed "poverty map" for Morocco, referring to the year 2004, as a tool for an ex-ante evaluation of the distributional incidence of geographic targeting of public resources. They simulate the impact on...

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Main Authors: Douidich, Mohammed, Ezzrari, Abdeljouad, Lanjouw, Peter
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/09/9876876/simulating-impact-geographic-targeting-poverty-alleviation-morocco-gains-disaggregation
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6981
id okr-10986-6981
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ALLEVIATION OF POVERTY
ANTI-POVERTY
AVAILABILITY OF POVERTY ESTIMATES
BENCHMARK CASE
BENCHMARK SCENARIO
CAPITA CONSUMPTION MEASURE
CAPITA CONSUMPTION VALUE
CAPITA EXPENDITURE
CENSUS ENUMERATION AREA
CHOICE OF POVERTY LINE
CLASS OF POVERTY MEASURES
CLUSTER CORRELATION
CLUSTER-LEVEL EFFECTS
COMMUNE LEVEL TARGETING
COMMUNITY LEVEL
COMMUNITY TARGETING
COMMUNITY TARGETING MECHANISMS
CONFIDENCE BOUNDS
CONSUMPTION DISTRIBUTION
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES
CONSUMPTION LEVEL
CONSUMPTION LEVEL PER HOUSEHOLD
CONSUMPTION MEASURE
DATA ON INCOMES
DATA ON POVERTY
DECOMPOSABLE POVERTY
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH GROUP
DIMENSIONS OF POVERTY
DISTRICT LEVEL
DISTRICT-LEVEL
ERRORS OF INCLUSION
ESTIMATES OF POVERTY
EXOGENOUSLY GIVEN BUDGET
EXPENDITURE DISTRIBUTIONS
EXPENDITURES FROM CENSUS DATA
EXPLANATORY VARIABLES
EXTREME POVERTY
EXTREME POVERTY LINE
FIRST-STAGE ESTIMATION
FOOD POLICY
FOOD SUBSIDIES
GEOGRAPHIC AGGREGATION
GEOGRAPHIC AREA
GEOGRAPHIC LEVEL
GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION
GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION OF RESIDENCE
GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT
HEADCOUNT RATE
HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL INCOME
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY DATA
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSEHOLD WEIGHTS
HOUSEHOLD-LEVEL
HOUSEHOLD-LEVEL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HYPOTHETICAL BUDGET
HYPOTHETICAL SCENARIO
IDIOSYNCRATIC ERROR
IMPACT ON POVERTY
IMPERFECT INFORMATION
INCOME
INCOME DATA
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCOME LEVEL
INCOME TRANSFERS
INCOME-GENERATING ACTIVITIES
INDIVIDUAL HOUSEHOLDS
INEQUALITY
INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
KNOWLEDGE ABOUT POVERTY LEVELS
KNOWLEDGE ABOUT POVERTY OUTCOMES
LEVEL OF POVERTY
LIVING STANDARDS
LOCAL ESTIMATES OF POVERTY
LOWER VALUES
LUMP-SUM
LUMP-SUM TRANSFER
LUMP-SUM TRANSFER SCHEME
LUMP-SUM TRANSFERS
MEASURE OF POVERTY
MULTIVARIATE NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
NATIONAL LEVEL
NATIONAL POVERTY
NATIONAL POVERTY RATE
NATIONAL-LEVEL POVERTY ESTIMATE
NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS
OPTIMAL SCHEME
OPTIMAL TARGETING
OPTIMAL TRANSFER SIMULATIONS
OPTIMIZATION PROBLEM
OPTIMIZATION SCHEME
PARAMETER ESTIMATES
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POLICY SIMULATION
POLICY-SIMULATION EXERCISE
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL PROCESS
POOR
POOR COMMUNITIES
POOR LOCALITIES
POOR PEOPLE
POOR PERSON
POOR PERSONS
POOR SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY
POPULATION CENSUS
POPULATION SIZE
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY ALLEVIATION EFFORTS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION STRATEGY
POVERTY COMPARISONS
POVERTY ESTIMATES
POVERTY GAP
POVERTY GAP RATE
POVERTY IMPACT
POVERTY LEVELS
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY LINES
POVERTY MAP
POVERTY MAPPING
POVERTY MAPPING METHODOLOGY
POVERTY MAPS
POVERTY MEASURE
POVERTY MEASURES
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION EFFORTS
POVERTY STATUS
PROGRESS
PROXY INDICATORS
PROXY WELFARE INDEX
PUBLIC POLICIES
PUBLIC RESOURCES
REGRESSORS
RESOURCE MOBILIZATION
RURAL
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL POPULATION
RURAL POVERTY
RURAL POVERTY RATE
RURAL PROVINCES
SAVINGS
SIMULATION PROCEDURES
SIMULATION STAGE
SIMULATIONS
SMALL NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
SOCIAL WELFARE
SPATIAL CORRELATION
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF POVERTY
STANDARD DEVIATION
STANDARD ERROR
STANDARD ERRORS
STATISTICAL PRECISION
STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE
STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF POVERTY DIFFERENCES
TARGETING
TARGETING MECHANISMS
TERTIARY EDUCATION
TRANSFER POVERTY
TRANSFER PROGRAMS
TRANSFER SCHEME
TRANSFER SCHEMES
UNIFORM LUMP
UNIFORM LUMP-SUM TRANSFER
UNIFORM TRANSFER
URBAN AREAS
URBAN POPULATION
URBAN POVERTY
VARIANCE-COVARIANCE MATRICES
VULNERABILITY
WELFARE INDICATOR
spellingShingle ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ALLEVIATION OF POVERTY
ANTI-POVERTY
AVAILABILITY OF POVERTY ESTIMATES
BENCHMARK CASE
BENCHMARK SCENARIO
CAPITA CONSUMPTION MEASURE
CAPITA CONSUMPTION VALUE
CAPITA EXPENDITURE
CENSUS ENUMERATION AREA
CHOICE OF POVERTY LINE
CLASS OF POVERTY MEASURES
CLUSTER CORRELATION
CLUSTER-LEVEL EFFECTS
COMMUNE LEVEL TARGETING
COMMUNITY LEVEL
COMMUNITY TARGETING
COMMUNITY TARGETING MECHANISMS
CONFIDENCE BOUNDS
CONSUMPTION DISTRIBUTION
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES
CONSUMPTION LEVEL
CONSUMPTION LEVEL PER HOUSEHOLD
CONSUMPTION MEASURE
DATA ON INCOMES
DATA ON POVERTY
DECOMPOSABLE POVERTY
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH GROUP
DIMENSIONS OF POVERTY
DISTRICT LEVEL
DISTRICT-LEVEL
ERRORS OF INCLUSION
ESTIMATES OF POVERTY
EXOGENOUSLY GIVEN BUDGET
EXPENDITURE DISTRIBUTIONS
EXPENDITURES FROM CENSUS DATA
EXPLANATORY VARIABLES
EXTREME POVERTY
EXTREME POVERTY LINE
FIRST-STAGE ESTIMATION
FOOD POLICY
FOOD SUBSIDIES
GEOGRAPHIC AGGREGATION
GEOGRAPHIC AREA
GEOGRAPHIC LEVEL
GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION
GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION OF RESIDENCE
GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT
HEADCOUNT RATE
HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL INCOME
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY DATA
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSEHOLD WEIGHTS
HOUSEHOLD-LEVEL
HOUSEHOLD-LEVEL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HYPOTHETICAL BUDGET
HYPOTHETICAL SCENARIO
IDIOSYNCRATIC ERROR
IMPACT ON POVERTY
IMPERFECT INFORMATION
INCOME
INCOME DATA
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCOME LEVEL
INCOME TRANSFERS
INCOME-GENERATING ACTIVITIES
INDIVIDUAL HOUSEHOLDS
INEQUALITY
INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
KNOWLEDGE ABOUT POVERTY LEVELS
KNOWLEDGE ABOUT POVERTY OUTCOMES
LEVEL OF POVERTY
LIVING STANDARDS
LOCAL ESTIMATES OF POVERTY
LOWER VALUES
LUMP-SUM
LUMP-SUM TRANSFER
LUMP-SUM TRANSFER SCHEME
LUMP-SUM TRANSFERS
MEASURE OF POVERTY
MULTIVARIATE NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
NATIONAL LEVEL
NATIONAL POVERTY
NATIONAL POVERTY RATE
NATIONAL-LEVEL POVERTY ESTIMATE
NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS
OPTIMAL SCHEME
OPTIMAL TARGETING
OPTIMAL TRANSFER SIMULATIONS
OPTIMIZATION PROBLEM
OPTIMIZATION SCHEME
PARAMETER ESTIMATES
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POLICY SIMULATION
POLICY-SIMULATION EXERCISE
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL PROCESS
POOR
POOR COMMUNITIES
POOR LOCALITIES
POOR PEOPLE
POOR PERSON
POOR PERSONS
POOR SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY
POPULATION CENSUS
POPULATION SIZE
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY ALLEVIATION EFFORTS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION STRATEGY
POVERTY COMPARISONS
POVERTY ESTIMATES
POVERTY GAP
POVERTY GAP RATE
POVERTY IMPACT
POVERTY LEVELS
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY LINES
POVERTY MAP
POVERTY MAPPING
POVERTY MAPPING METHODOLOGY
POVERTY MAPS
POVERTY MEASURE
POVERTY MEASURES
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION EFFORTS
POVERTY STATUS
PROGRESS
PROXY INDICATORS
PROXY WELFARE INDEX
PUBLIC POLICIES
PUBLIC RESOURCES
REGRESSORS
RESOURCE MOBILIZATION
RURAL
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL POPULATION
RURAL POVERTY
RURAL POVERTY RATE
RURAL PROVINCES
SAVINGS
SIMULATION PROCEDURES
SIMULATION STAGE
SIMULATIONS
SMALL NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
SOCIAL WELFARE
SPATIAL CORRELATION
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF POVERTY
STANDARD DEVIATION
STANDARD ERROR
STANDARD ERRORS
STATISTICAL PRECISION
STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE
STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF POVERTY DIFFERENCES
TARGETING
TARGETING MECHANISMS
TERTIARY EDUCATION
TRANSFER POVERTY
TRANSFER PROGRAMS
TRANSFER SCHEME
TRANSFER SCHEMES
UNIFORM LUMP
UNIFORM LUMP-SUM TRANSFER
UNIFORM TRANSFER
URBAN AREAS
URBAN POPULATION
URBAN POVERTY
VARIANCE-COVARIANCE MATRICES
VULNERABILITY
WELFARE INDICATOR
Douidich, Mohammed
Ezzrari, Abdeljouad
Lanjouw, Peter
Simulating the Impact of Geographic Targeting on Poverty Alleviation in Morocco : What Are the Gains from Disaggregation?
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Morocco
relation Policy Research Working Paper No. 4724
description The authors employ the recently completed "poverty map" for Morocco, referring to the year 2004, as a tool for an ex-ante evaluation of the distributional incidence of geographic targeting of public resources. They simulate the impact on poverty of transferring an exogenously given budget to geographically defined sub-groups of the population according to their relative poverty status. In both rural and urban areas, the findings reveal large gains from targeting smaller administrative units, such as communes or districts. However, these gains are still far from the poverty reduction that would be possible had the planners had access to information on household level income or consumption. The results indicate that a useful way forward might be to combine fine geographic targeting using a poverty map with within-community targeting mechanisms.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Douidich, Mohammed
Ezzrari, Abdeljouad
Lanjouw, Peter
author_facet Douidich, Mohammed
Ezzrari, Abdeljouad
Lanjouw, Peter
author_sort Douidich, Mohammed
title Simulating the Impact of Geographic Targeting on Poverty Alleviation in Morocco : What Are the Gains from Disaggregation?
title_short Simulating the Impact of Geographic Targeting on Poverty Alleviation in Morocco : What Are the Gains from Disaggregation?
title_full Simulating the Impact of Geographic Targeting on Poverty Alleviation in Morocco : What Are the Gains from Disaggregation?
title_fullStr Simulating the Impact of Geographic Targeting on Poverty Alleviation in Morocco : What Are the Gains from Disaggregation?
title_full_unstemmed Simulating the Impact of Geographic Targeting on Poverty Alleviation in Morocco : What Are the Gains from Disaggregation?
title_sort simulating the impact of geographic targeting on poverty alleviation in morocco : what are the gains from disaggregation?
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/09/9876876/simulating-impact-geographic-targeting-poverty-alleviation-morocco-gains-disaggregation
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6981
_version_ 1764401193169190912
spelling okr-10986-69812021-04-23T14:02:32Z Simulating the Impact of Geographic Targeting on Poverty Alleviation in Morocco : What Are the Gains from Disaggregation? Douidich, Mohammed Ezzrari, Abdeljouad Lanjouw, Peter ACCESS TO INFORMATION ALLEVIATION OF POVERTY ANTI-POVERTY AVAILABILITY OF POVERTY ESTIMATES BENCHMARK CASE BENCHMARK SCENARIO CAPITA CONSUMPTION MEASURE CAPITA CONSUMPTION VALUE CAPITA EXPENDITURE CENSUS ENUMERATION AREA CHOICE OF POVERTY LINE CLASS OF POVERTY MEASURES CLUSTER CORRELATION CLUSTER-LEVEL EFFECTS COMMUNE LEVEL TARGETING COMMUNITY LEVEL COMMUNITY TARGETING COMMUNITY TARGETING MECHANISMS CONFIDENCE BOUNDS CONSUMPTION DISTRIBUTION CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES CONSUMPTION LEVEL CONSUMPTION LEVEL PER HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION MEASURE DATA ON INCOMES DATA ON POVERTY DECOMPOSABLE POVERTY DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH GROUP DIMENSIONS OF POVERTY DISTRICT LEVEL DISTRICT-LEVEL ERRORS OF INCLUSION ESTIMATES OF POVERTY EXOGENOUSLY GIVEN BUDGET EXPENDITURE DISTRIBUTIONS EXPENDITURES FROM CENSUS DATA EXPLANATORY VARIABLES EXTREME POVERTY EXTREME POVERTY LINE FIRST-STAGE ESTIMATION FOOD POLICY FOOD SUBSIDIES GEOGRAPHIC AGGREGATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA GEOGRAPHIC LEVEL GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION OF RESIDENCE GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT HEADCOUNT RATE HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HOUSEHOLD LEVEL INCOME HOUSEHOLD SIZE HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEY DATA HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSEHOLD WEIGHTS HOUSEHOLD-LEVEL HOUSEHOLD-LEVEL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HYPOTHETICAL BUDGET HYPOTHETICAL SCENARIO IDIOSYNCRATIC ERROR IMPACT ON POVERTY IMPERFECT INFORMATION INCOME INCOME DATA INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME LEVEL INCOME TRANSFERS INCOME-GENERATING ACTIVITIES INDIVIDUAL HOUSEHOLDS INEQUALITY INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE KNOWLEDGE ABOUT POVERTY LEVELS KNOWLEDGE ABOUT POVERTY OUTCOMES LEVEL OF POVERTY LIVING STANDARDS LOCAL ESTIMATES OF POVERTY LOWER VALUES LUMP-SUM LUMP-SUM TRANSFER LUMP-SUM TRANSFER SCHEME LUMP-SUM TRANSFERS MEASURE OF POVERTY MULTIVARIATE NORMAL DISTRIBUTION NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL POVERTY NATIONAL POVERTY RATE NATIONAL-LEVEL POVERTY ESTIMATE NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS OPTIMAL SCHEME OPTIMAL TARGETING OPTIMAL TRANSFER SIMULATIONS OPTIMIZATION PROBLEM OPTIMIZATION SCHEME PARAMETER ESTIMATES PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POLICY SIMULATION POLICY-SIMULATION EXERCISE POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL PROCESS POOR POOR COMMUNITIES POOR LOCALITIES POOR PEOPLE POOR PERSON POOR PERSONS POOR SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY POPULATION CENSUS POPULATION SIZE POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY ALLEVIATION EFFORTS POVERTY ALLEVIATION STRATEGY POVERTY COMPARISONS POVERTY ESTIMATES POVERTY GAP POVERTY GAP RATE POVERTY IMPACT POVERTY LEVELS POVERTY LINE POVERTY LINES POVERTY MAP POVERTY MAPPING POVERTY MAPPING METHODOLOGY POVERTY MAPS POVERTY MEASURE POVERTY MEASURES POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION EFFORTS POVERTY STATUS PROGRESS PROXY INDICATORS PROXY WELFARE INDEX PUBLIC POLICIES PUBLIC RESOURCES REGRESSORS RESOURCE MOBILIZATION RURAL RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL POPULATION RURAL POVERTY RURAL POVERTY RATE RURAL PROVINCES SAVINGS SIMULATION PROCEDURES SIMULATION STAGE SIMULATIONS SMALL NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE SOCIAL WELFARE SPATIAL CORRELATION SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF POVERTY STANDARD DEVIATION STANDARD ERROR STANDARD ERRORS STATISTICAL PRECISION STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF POVERTY DIFFERENCES TARGETING TARGETING MECHANISMS TERTIARY EDUCATION TRANSFER POVERTY TRANSFER PROGRAMS TRANSFER SCHEME TRANSFER SCHEMES UNIFORM LUMP UNIFORM LUMP-SUM TRANSFER UNIFORM TRANSFER URBAN AREAS URBAN POPULATION URBAN POVERTY VARIANCE-COVARIANCE MATRICES VULNERABILITY WELFARE INDICATOR The authors employ the recently completed "poverty map" for Morocco, referring to the year 2004, as a tool for an ex-ante evaluation of the distributional incidence of geographic targeting of public resources. They simulate the impact on poverty of transferring an exogenously given budget to geographically defined sub-groups of the population according to their relative poverty status. In both rural and urban areas, the findings reveal large gains from targeting smaller administrative units, such as communes or districts. However, these gains are still far from the poverty reduction that would be possible had the planners had access to information on household level income or consumption. The results indicate that a useful way forward might be to combine fine geographic targeting using a poverty map with within-community targeting mechanisms. 2012-06-04T15:19:11Z 2012-06-04T15:19:11Z 2008-09 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/09/9876876/simulating-impact-geographic-targeting-poverty-alleviation-morocco-gains-disaggregation http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6981 English Policy Research Working Paper No. 4724 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Middle East and North Africa Morocco