Petroleum Prices in Bangladesh : A Need for Regular and Appropriate Adjustments

Under-pricing of diesel and kerosene continues to cause major financial problems for Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation (BPC), which is losing over Tk 2 billion monthly. Global forecasts suggest that oil prices will continue to be over $US 50 per bar...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Energy Study
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/02/16259427/petroleum-prices-bangladesh-need-regular-appropriate-adjustments
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8054
id okr-10986-8054
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-80542021-04-23T14:02:36Z Petroleum Prices in Bangladesh : A Need for Regular and Appropriate Adjustments World Bank ADMINISTERED PRICE ADMINISTERED PRICES AVAILABILITY BALANCE BARREL BOTTOM LINE CAPITAL MARKETS COMMON CARRIERS CONSUMER PRICES CONSUMPTION OF PETROLEUM CONTINGENT LIABILITIES CRUDE OIL CRUDE OIL PRICE CRUDE OIL PRICES DEMAND FOR PETROLEUM PRODUCTS DIESEL DOMESTIC PETROLEUM DOWNSTREAM OIL EFFECTS OF FUEL PRICE ELECTRICITY ENERGY PRICING EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES EXPENDITURES ON FUEL EXTERNALITIES FINANCIAL BURDEN FOREIGN EXCHANGE FREIGHT FUEL FUEL PRICE INCREASES FUEL PRICES GAS GASOLINE GASOLINE PRICES HIGHER OIL PRICES HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES INFLATION INTERNATIONAL CRUDE OIL KEROSENE KEROSENE USE MARKET PRICE MARKETING MINERAL MINERAL RESOURCES MONOPOLY OIL OIL COMPANIES OIL IMPORTS OIL MARKETING OIL MARKETING COMPANIES OIL PRICE OIL PRICES OIL PRODUCTS PETROL PETROLEUM PETROLEUM CORPORATION PETROLEUM IMPORTS PETROLEUM MARKETS PETROLEUM PRICE PETROLEUM PRICES PETROLEUM PRODUCT PRICES PETROLEUM SECTOR POLLUTION POWER PRICE ADJUSTMENT PRICE ADJUSTMENTS PRICE CHANGE PRICE DIFFERENTIAL PRICE FOR OIL PRICE INCREASE PRICE INCREASES PRICE OF DIESEL PRICE OF GASOLINE PRICE REGULATION PRICE SUBSIDY PRICING MECHANISM PRICING POLICIES PRICING POLICY PRIVATE SECTOR PUBLIC TRANSPORT REFINERY REFINING RETAIL RETAIL PRICE RETAIL PRICES ROUTES SAFETY SAFETY STANDARDS STOCK LEVELS STORAGE FACILITIES SURPLUS TAX TAX PAYMENTS TRANSPORT COSTS TRANSPORTATION TRUE WINDFALL PROFITS Under-pricing of diesel and kerosene continues to cause major financial problems for Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation (BPC), which is losing over Tk 2 billion monthly. Global forecasts suggest that oil prices will continue to be over $US 50 per barrel for the next couple of years. Bangladesh's Household Income and Expenditure Survey data for 2005 indicate that both diesel and kerosene form a very small part of the budget of the poor. One option, therefore, is to raise the price of diesel and kerosene from current Tk 33 to 41 per liter and make BPC breakeven on its trading costs. BPC's trading cost is roughly 70 percent of its total current costs; the latter includes an ever increasing interest bill, currently at Tk 4.7 billion. If the one step increase is considered difficult, a second option would be to phase the increase over a six-month period with each increase of Tk 4 per liter, possibly in sync with the 'boro' rice planting season. A major communication campaign should be launched to inform the public the rationale of the price increase. Future adjustments should be based on a formula that automatically adjusts prices-both upwards and downwards, on a regular basis. 2012-06-14T18:28:59Z 2012-06-14T18:28:59Z 2007-02 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/02/16259427/petroleum-prices-bangladesh-need-regular-appropriate-adjustments http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8054 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Energy Study Economic & Sector Work South Asia Bangladesh
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ADMINISTERED PRICE
ADMINISTERED PRICES
AVAILABILITY
BALANCE
BARREL
BOTTOM LINE
CAPITAL MARKETS
COMMON CARRIERS
CONSUMER PRICES
CONSUMPTION OF PETROLEUM
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
CRUDE OIL
CRUDE OIL PRICE
CRUDE OIL PRICES
DEMAND FOR PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
DIESEL
DOMESTIC PETROLEUM
DOWNSTREAM OIL
EFFECTS OF FUEL PRICE
ELECTRICITY
ENERGY PRICING
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
EXPENDITURES ON FUEL
EXTERNALITIES
FINANCIAL BURDEN
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FREIGHT
FUEL
FUEL PRICE INCREASES
FUEL PRICES
GAS
GASOLINE
GASOLINE PRICES
HIGHER OIL PRICES
HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES
INFLATION
INTERNATIONAL CRUDE OIL
KEROSENE
KEROSENE USE
MARKET PRICE
MARKETING
MINERAL
MINERAL RESOURCES
MONOPOLY
OIL
OIL COMPANIES
OIL IMPORTS
OIL MARKETING
OIL MARKETING COMPANIES
OIL PRICE
OIL PRICES
OIL PRODUCTS
PETROL
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM CORPORATION
PETROLEUM IMPORTS
PETROLEUM MARKETS
PETROLEUM PRICE
PETROLEUM PRICES
PETROLEUM PRODUCT PRICES
PETROLEUM SECTOR
POLLUTION
POWER
PRICE ADJUSTMENT
PRICE ADJUSTMENTS
PRICE CHANGE
PRICE DIFFERENTIAL
PRICE FOR OIL
PRICE INCREASE
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE OF DIESEL
PRICE OF GASOLINE
PRICE REGULATION
PRICE SUBSIDY
PRICING MECHANISM
PRICING POLICIES
PRICING POLICY
PRIVATE SECTOR
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
REFINERY
REFINING
RETAIL
RETAIL PRICE
RETAIL PRICES
ROUTES
SAFETY
SAFETY STANDARDS
STOCK LEVELS
STORAGE FACILITIES
SURPLUS
TAX
TAX PAYMENTS
TRANSPORT COSTS
TRANSPORTATION
TRUE
WINDFALL PROFITS
spellingShingle ADMINISTERED PRICE
ADMINISTERED PRICES
AVAILABILITY
BALANCE
BARREL
BOTTOM LINE
CAPITAL MARKETS
COMMON CARRIERS
CONSUMER PRICES
CONSUMPTION OF PETROLEUM
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
CRUDE OIL
CRUDE OIL PRICE
CRUDE OIL PRICES
DEMAND FOR PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
DIESEL
DOMESTIC PETROLEUM
DOWNSTREAM OIL
EFFECTS OF FUEL PRICE
ELECTRICITY
ENERGY PRICING
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
EXPENDITURES ON FUEL
EXTERNALITIES
FINANCIAL BURDEN
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FREIGHT
FUEL
FUEL PRICE INCREASES
FUEL PRICES
GAS
GASOLINE
GASOLINE PRICES
HIGHER OIL PRICES
HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES
INFLATION
INTERNATIONAL CRUDE OIL
KEROSENE
KEROSENE USE
MARKET PRICE
MARKETING
MINERAL
MINERAL RESOURCES
MONOPOLY
OIL
OIL COMPANIES
OIL IMPORTS
OIL MARKETING
OIL MARKETING COMPANIES
OIL PRICE
OIL PRICES
OIL PRODUCTS
PETROL
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM CORPORATION
PETROLEUM IMPORTS
PETROLEUM MARKETS
PETROLEUM PRICE
PETROLEUM PRICES
PETROLEUM PRODUCT PRICES
PETROLEUM SECTOR
POLLUTION
POWER
PRICE ADJUSTMENT
PRICE ADJUSTMENTS
PRICE CHANGE
PRICE DIFFERENTIAL
PRICE FOR OIL
PRICE INCREASE
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE OF DIESEL
PRICE OF GASOLINE
PRICE REGULATION
PRICE SUBSIDY
PRICING MECHANISM
PRICING POLICIES
PRICING POLICY
PRIVATE SECTOR
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
REFINERY
REFINING
RETAIL
RETAIL PRICE
RETAIL PRICES
ROUTES
SAFETY
SAFETY STANDARDS
STOCK LEVELS
STORAGE FACILITIES
SURPLUS
TAX
TAX PAYMENTS
TRANSPORT COSTS
TRANSPORTATION
TRUE
WINDFALL PROFITS
World Bank
Petroleum Prices in Bangladesh : A Need for Regular and Appropriate Adjustments
geographic_facet South Asia
Bangladesh
description Under-pricing of diesel and kerosene continues to cause major financial problems for Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation (BPC), which is losing over Tk 2 billion monthly. Global forecasts suggest that oil prices will continue to be over $US 50 per barrel for the next couple of years. Bangladesh's Household Income and Expenditure Survey data for 2005 indicate that both diesel and kerosene form a very small part of the budget of the poor. One option, therefore, is to raise the price of diesel and kerosene from current Tk 33 to 41 per liter and make BPC breakeven on its trading costs. BPC's trading cost is roughly 70 percent of its total current costs; the latter includes an ever increasing interest bill, currently at Tk 4.7 billion. If the one step increase is considered difficult, a second option would be to phase the increase over a six-month period with each increase of Tk 4 per liter, possibly in sync with the 'boro' rice planting season. A major communication campaign should be launched to inform the public the rationale of the price increase. Future adjustments should be based on a formula that automatically adjusts prices-both upwards and downwards, on a regular basis.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Energy Study
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Petroleum Prices in Bangladesh : A Need for Regular and Appropriate Adjustments
title_short Petroleum Prices in Bangladesh : A Need for Regular and Appropriate Adjustments
title_full Petroleum Prices in Bangladesh : A Need for Regular and Appropriate Adjustments
title_fullStr Petroleum Prices in Bangladesh : A Need for Regular and Appropriate Adjustments
title_full_unstemmed Petroleum Prices in Bangladesh : A Need for Regular and Appropriate Adjustments
title_sort petroleum prices in bangladesh : a need for regular and appropriate adjustments
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/02/16259427/petroleum-prices-bangladesh-need-regular-appropriate-adjustments
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8054
_version_ 1764403758099333120