The Role of Opinion Leaders in the Diffusion of New Knowledge : The Case of Integrated Pest Management

The paper reviews the literature on the characteristics and impact of opinion leaders on the diffusion of new knowledge, concluding that there is no clear evidence on whether opinion leaders are more effective if they are similar in socioeconomic attributes to the other farmers rather than superior...

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Main Authors: Feder, Gershon, Savastano, Sara
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/05/6771624/role-opinion-leaders-diffusion-new-knowledge-case-integrated-pest-management
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8665
id okr-10986-8665
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-86652021-04-23T14:02:40Z The Role of Opinion Leaders in the Diffusion of New Knowledge : The Case of Integrated Pest Management Feder, Gershon Savastano, Sara ACTIVISM AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION AGRICULTURAL INNOVATION AGRICULTURE COMMUNICATION NETWORKS COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION CONTEXTUAL FACTORS CRITICAL THINKING CURRICULUM DECISION-MAKING ECONOMICS EXTENSION EXTENSION AGENTS EXTENSION WORKERS FARMERS FORMAL EDUCATION GENDER HIGHER EDUCATION INNOVATIONS INTEGRATION LEADERSHIP LEARNING LEVELS OF LITERACY LITERACY MASS MEDIA MEDIA PARTICIPATORY METHODS PARTICIPATORY TRAINING PESTS RURAL DEVELOPMENT SCHOOLS TEACHING TRAINEES TRAINING PROGRAMS VILLAGE COMMUNITY VILLAGE LEADERS VILLAGE LEVEL The paper reviews the literature on the characteristics and impact of opinion leaders on the diffusion of new knowledge, concluding that there is no clear evidence on whether opinion leaders are more effective if they are similar in socioeconomic attributes to the other farmers rather than superior to would be followers. A multivariate analysis of the changes in integrated pest management knowledge in Indonesia among follower farmers over the period 1991-98 indicates that opinion leaders who are superior to followers, but not excessively so, are more effective in transmitting knowledge. Excessive socioeconomic distance is shown to reduce the effectiveness of diffusion. The paper then derives operational implications of the empirical results. 2012-06-21T17:27:16Z 2012-06-21T17:27:16Z 2006-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/05/6771624/role-opinion-leaders-diffusion-new-knowledge-case-integrated-pest-management http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8665 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 3916 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Indonesia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACTIVISM
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION
AGRICULTURAL INNOVATION
AGRICULTURE
COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
CONTEXTUAL FACTORS
CRITICAL THINKING
CURRICULUM
DECISION-MAKING
ECONOMICS
EXTENSION
EXTENSION AGENTS
EXTENSION WORKERS
FARMERS
FORMAL EDUCATION
GENDER
HIGHER EDUCATION
INNOVATIONS
INTEGRATION
LEADERSHIP
LEARNING
LEVELS OF LITERACY
LITERACY
MASS MEDIA
MEDIA
PARTICIPATORY METHODS
PARTICIPATORY TRAINING
PESTS
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
SCHOOLS
TEACHING
TRAINEES
TRAINING PROGRAMS
VILLAGE COMMUNITY
VILLAGE LEADERS
VILLAGE LEVEL
spellingShingle ACTIVISM
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION
AGRICULTURAL INNOVATION
AGRICULTURE
COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
CONTEXTUAL FACTORS
CRITICAL THINKING
CURRICULUM
DECISION-MAKING
ECONOMICS
EXTENSION
EXTENSION AGENTS
EXTENSION WORKERS
FARMERS
FORMAL EDUCATION
GENDER
HIGHER EDUCATION
INNOVATIONS
INTEGRATION
LEADERSHIP
LEARNING
LEVELS OF LITERACY
LITERACY
MASS MEDIA
MEDIA
PARTICIPATORY METHODS
PARTICIPATORY TRAINING
PESTS
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
SCHOOLS
TEACHING
TRAINEES
TRAINING PROGRAMS
VILLAGE COMMUNITY
VILLAGE LEADERS
VILLAGE LEVEL
Feder, Gershon
Savastano, Sara
The Role of Opinion Leaders in the Diffusion of New Knowledge : The Case of Integrated Pest Management
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Indonesia
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 3916
description The paper reviews the literature on the characteristics and impact of opinion leaders on the diffusion of new knowledge, concluding that there is no clear evidence on whether opinion leaders are more effective if they are similar in socioeconomic attributes to the other farmers rather than superior to would be followers. A multivariate analysis of the changes in integrated pest management knowledge in Indonesia among follower farmers over the period 1991-98 indicates that opinion leaders who are superior to followers, but not excessively so, are more effective in transmitting knowledge. Excessive socioeconomic distance is shown to reduce the effectiveness of diffusion. The paper then derives operational implications of the empirical results.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Feder, Gershon
Savastano, Sara
author_facet Feder, Gershon
Savastano, Sara
author_sort Feder, Gershon
title The Role of Opinion Leaders in the Diffusion of New Knowledge : The Case of Integrated Pest Management
title_short The Role of Opinion Leaders in the Diffusion of New Knowledge : The Case of Integrated Pest Management
title_full The Role of Opinion Leaders in the Diffusion of New Knowledge : The Case of Integrated Pest Management
title_fullStr The Role of Opinion Leaders in the Diffusion of New Knowledge : The Case of Integrated Pest Management
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Opinion Leaders in the Diffusion of New Knowledge : The Case of Integrated Pest Management
title_sort role of opinion leaders in the diffusion of new knowledge : the case of integrated pest management
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/05/6771624/role-opinion-leaders-diffusion-new-knowledge-case-integrated-pest-management
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8665
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