Environmental Federalism : A Panacea or Pandora’s Box for Developing Countries?

This paper provides new empirical evidence to the debate on the optimal locus of power over environmental policymaking in developing countries. The authors develop a simple lobby group model with mobile capital. The model predicts that a decentralized institutional structure leads to weaker environm...

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Main Authors: Fredriksson, Per G., Mani, Muthukumara, Wollscheid, Jim R.
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
GDP
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/02/6596734/environmental-federalism-panacea-or-pandoras-box-developing-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8738
id okr-10986-8738
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-87382021-04-23T14:02:40Z Environmental Federalism : A Panacea or Pandora’s Box for Developing Countries? Fredriksson, Per G. Mani, Muthukumara Wollscheid, Jim R. ABATEMENT ABATEMENT COSTS ACCOUNTABILITY AIR POLLUTION ASYMMETRIC INFORMATION AUTONOMY BENCHMARK CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS CAPITAL FLIGHT CAPITAL FLOWS CLEAN WATER CONSERVATION CONSTANT RETURNS TO SCALE DECENTRALIZATION DETRIMENTAL EFFECTS DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVOLUTION DIRECT INVESTMENT DUMPING ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS ECONOMETRICS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC COMPETITION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC POLICIES EFFECTIVE USE EMISSION EMISSION REDUCTION EMISSIONS EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EMPIRICAL RESEARCH ENFORCEMENT RESPONSIBILITIES ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS ENVIRONMENTAL ENFORCEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL KUZNETS ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY FRAMEWORK ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARD ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY ENVIRONMENTALISM ENVIRONMENTALISTS EQUILIBRIUM EXOGENOUS VARIABLES EXPORTS EXPOSURE TO POLLUTION FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION FISHERIES FOREIGN COMPETITION FORESTRY FREE TRADE GDP GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY IMPORTS INCOME INDUSTRIAL PLANTS INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION INFLATION INFORMAL REGULATION INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAWS LOCAL GOVERNMENT LOCAL GOVERNMENTS MARGINAL PRODUCT MARGINAL PRODUCTIVITY MARGINAL PRODUCTS MARGINAL SOCIAL DAMAGE MUNICIPALITIES NASH EQUILIBRIUM NATURAL RESOURCE NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT NATURAL RESOURCES NATURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT NITROGEN OXIDES POLICY DECISIONS POLICY FRAMEWORK POLICY INSTRUMENTS POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL PRESSURE POLLUTION CONTROL POLLUTION DAMAGE POLLUTION LEVELS POLLUTION MANAGEMENT POLLUTION REGULATION PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY PUBLIC GOOD PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC SERVICES PURCHASING POWER REGULATORY COMPLIANCE RESOURCES MANAGEMENT SAVINGS SCARCE CAPITAL SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE GROWTH SUSTAINABLE USE TAXATION THEORETICAL MODELS TOTAL OUTPUT TRADE LIBERALIZATION UTILITY FUNCTIONS WASTE WASTE MANAGEMENT WATER POLLUTION WATER QUALITY This paper provides new empirical evidence to the debate on the optimal locus of power over environmental policymaking in developing countries. The authors develop a simple lobby group model with mobile capital. The model predicts that a decentralized institutional structure leads to weaker environmental policy due to more intensive lobbying by capital owners and workers. They test this prediction using novel cross-sectional developing country data. The results are consistent with the prediction of the model, in particular for air pollution policies. The authors also find that the effect of decentralization declines with a greater degree of trade openness. They believe this is the first developing country evidence on the environmental policy effects of federalism. 2012-06-21T21:58:15Z 2012-06-21T21:58:15Z 2006-02 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/02/6596734/environmental-federalism-panacea-or-pandoras-box-developing-countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8738 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 3847 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ABATEMENT
ABATEMENT COSTS
ACCOUNTABILITY
AIR POLLUTION
ASYMMETRIC INFORMATION
AUTONOMY
BENCHMARK
CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS
CAPITAL FLIGHT
CAPITAL FLOWS
CLEAN WATER
CONSERVATION
CONSTANT RETURNS TO SCALE
DECENTRALIZATION
DETRIMENTAL EFFECTS
DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVOLUTION
DIRECT INVESTMENT
DUMPING
ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC COMPETITION
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICIES
EFFECTIVE USE
EMISSION
EMISSION REDUCTION
EMISSIONS
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL RESEARCH
ENFORCEMENT RESPONSIBILITIES
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE
ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS
ENVIRONMENTAL ENFORCEMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
ENVIRONMENTAL KUZNETS
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY FRAMEWORK
ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARD
ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
ENVIRONMENTALISM
ENVIRONMENTALISTS
EQUILIBRIUM
EXOGENOUS VARIABLES
EXPORTS
EXPOSURE TO POLLUTION
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION
FISHERIES
FOREIGN COMPETITION
FORESTRY
FREE TRADE
GDP
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY
IMPORTS
INCOME
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION
INFLATION
INFORMAL REGULATION
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LAWS
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
MARGINAL PRODUCT
MARGINAL PRODUCTIVITY
MARGINAL PRODUCTS
MARGINAL SOCIAL DAMAGE
MUNICIPALITIES
NASH EQUILIBRIUM
NATURAL RESOURCE
NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
NATURAL RESOURCES
NATURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
NITROGEN OXIDES
POLICY DECISIONS
POLICY FRAMEWORK
POLICY INSTRUMENTS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL PRESSURE
POLLUTION CONTROL
POLLUTION DAMAGE
POLLUTION LEVELS
POLLUTION MANAGEMENT
POLLUTION REGULATION
PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
PUBLIC GOOD
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC SERVICES
PURCHASING POWER
REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
SAVINGS
SCARCE CAPITAL
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
SUSTAINABLE GROWTH
SUSTAINABLE USE
TAXATION
THEORETICAL MODELS
TOTAL OUTPUT
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
UTILITY FUNCTIONS
WASTE
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WATER POLLUTION
WATER QUALITY
spellingShingle ABATEMENT
ABATEMENT COSTS
ACCOUNTABILITY
AIR POLLUTION
ASYMMETRIC INFORMATION
AUTONOMY
BENCHMARK
CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS
CAPITAL FLIGHT
CAPITAL FLOWS
CLEAN WATER
CONSERVATION
CONSTANT RETURNS TO SCALE
DECENTRALIZATION
DETRIMENTAL EFFECTS
DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVOLUTION
DIRECT INVESTMENT
DUMPING
ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC COMPETITION
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICIES
EFFECTIVE USE
EMISSION
EMISSION REDUCTION
EMISSIONS
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL RESEARCH
ENFORCEMENT RESPONSIBILITIES
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE
ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS
ENVIRONMENTAL ENFORCEMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
ENVIRONMENTAL KUZNETS
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY FRAMEWORK
ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARD
ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
ENVIRONMENTALISM
ENVIRONMENTALISTS
EQUILIBRIUM
EXOGENOUS VARIABLES
EXPORTS
EXPOSURE TO POLLUTION
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION
FISHERIES
FOREIGN COMPETITION
FORESTRY
FREE TRADE
GDP
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY
IMPORTS
INCOME
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION
INFLATION
INFORMAL REGULATION
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LAWS
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
MARGINAL PRODUCT
MARGINAL PRODUCTIVITY
MARGINAL PRODUCTS
MARGINAL SOCIAL DAMAGE
MUNICIPALITIES
NASH EQUILIBRIUM
NATURAL RESOURCE
NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
NATURAL RESOURCES
NATURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
NITROGEN OXIDES
POLICY DECISIONS
POLICY FRAMEWORK
POLICY INSTRUMENTS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL PRESSURE
POLLUTION CONTROL
POLLUTION DAMAGE
POLLUTION LEVELS
POLLUTION MANAGEMENT
POLLUTION REGULATION
PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
PUBLIC GOOD
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC SERVICES
PURCHASING POWER
REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
SAVINGS
SCARCE CAPITAL
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
SUSTAINABLE GROWTH
SUSTAINABLE USE
TAXATION
THEORETICAL MODELS
TOTAL OUTPUT
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
UTILITY FUNCTIONS
WASTE
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WATER POLLUTION
WATER QUALITY
Fredriksson, Per G.
Mani, Muthukumara
Wollscheid, Jim R.
Environmental Federalism : A Panacea or Pandora’s Box for Developing Countries?
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 3847
description This paper provides new empirical evidence to the debate on the optimal locus of power over environmental policymaking in developing countries. The authors develop a simple lobby group model with mobile capital. The model predicts that a decentralized institutional structure leads to weaker environmental policy due to more intensive lobbying by capital owners and workers. They test this prediction using novel cross-sectional developing country data. The results are consistent with the prediction of the model, in particular for air pollution policies. The authors also find that the effect of decentralization declines with a greater degree of trade openness. They believe this is the first developing country evidence on the environmental policy effects of federalism.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Fredriksson, Per G.
Mani, Muthukumara
Wollscheid, Jim R.
author_facet Fredriksson, Per G.
Mani, Muthukumara
Wollscheid, Jim R.
author_sort Fredriksson, Per G.
title Environmental Federalism : A Panacea or Pandora’s Box for Developing Countries?
title_short Environmental Federalism : A Panacea or Pandora’s Box for Developing Countries?
title_full Environmental Federalism : A Panacea or Pandora’s Box for Developing Countries?
title_fullStr Environmental Federalism : A Panacea or Pandora’s Box for Developing Countries?
title_full_unstemmed Environmental Federalism : A Panacea or Pandora’s Box for Developing Countries?
title_sort environmental federalism : a panacea or pandora’s box for developing countries?
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/02/6596734/environmental-federalism-panacea-or-pandoras-box-developing-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8738
_version_ 1764405914157187072