Nigeria : Health, Nutrition, and Population, Country Status Report, Volume 2, Main Report

Nigeria's sheer size and complexity present large challenges to health policymakers. Not only is the population large, but it is also very diverse: there are nearly 300 ethnic groups in the country, more than 500 languages, and two major religious groups (Islam and Christianity). This complexit...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Other Health Study
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/11/6807137/nigeria-health-nutrition-population-country-status-report-vol-2-2-main-report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8804
id okr-10986-8804
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-88042021-04-23T14:02:40Z Nigeria : Health, Nutrition, and Population, Country Status Report, Volume 2, Main Report World Bank ACCESS TO EDUCATION AGED ANTENATAL CARE BIRTH ATTENDANTS BIRTH COHORT BIRTHS CARE SEEKING CATASTROPHIC HEALTH EXPENDITURE CHILD HEALTH CHILD MORTALITY CITIES CLEAN WATER CLINICS COMMUNICABLE DISEASES COMMUNITY HEALTH CONTRACEPTION CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD DELIVERY SYSTEM DOCTORS EDUCATION ESSENTIAL DRUGS ETHNIC GROUPS EXTERNAL DEBT GENDER GIRLS HEALTH HEALTH BUDGETS HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE EXPENDITURE HEALTH CARE FINANCING HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS HEALTH CARE PROVISION HEALTH CARE SERVICES HEALTH CLINICS HEALTH EQUIPMENT HEALTH EXPENDITURE HEALTH EXPENDITURES HEALTH EXTENSION HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH FACILITY HEALTH FINANCING HEALTH INTERVENTIONS HEALTH MANAGEMENT HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH PLANNING HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICE HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SPENDING HEALTH STATUS HEALTH SYSTEM HOSPITALS HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE HOUSEHOLDS IMMUNIZATION IMMUNIZATION COVERAGE INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME GROUPS INFANT MORTALITY INFANT MORTALITY RATE INFANT MORTALITY RATES INFORMATION SYSTEM INPATIENT CARE INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS INTERVENTION LIVING STANDARDS MALARIA MATERNAL HEALTH MATERNAL MORTALITY MEDICAL CARE MEDICINE VENDORS MORBIDITY MORTALITY NEONATAL CARE NUTRITION NUTRITIONAL STATUS OBSTETRIC CARE PARASITIC DISEASES PATIENT PHARMACIES PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SPENDING PROBABILITY PUBLIC HOSPITALS PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SERVICES RELIGIOUS GROUPS REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH RURAL AREAS SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES TRADITIONAL BIRTH ATTENDANTS URBAN AREAS URBAN POPULATION URBANIZATION VACCINATION VACCINATIONS VILLAGE HEALTH WORKERS VILLAGES WORKERS Nigeria's sheer size and complexity present large challenges to health policymakers. Not only is the population large, but it is also very diverse: there are nearly 300 ethnic groups in the country, more than 500 languages, and two major religious groups (Islam and Christianity). This complexity is mirrored by widely varying patterns of health outcomes and health services. Nigeria's federal system assigns different health system responsibilities to the three levels of government, each of which is largely autonomous in terms of management and financing despite national policies that provide a certain measure of standardization. Weak governance has been an obstacle to improving public services, including health care, although the democratic government is pursuing vigorous reforms. High dependency on oil revenue and poor economic management has resulted in volatility and uncertainty in the level of public resources. However, economic growth and better macroeconomic and fiscal policies have improved the situation in the past few years. Nonetheless, poverty -- one of the determinants of both health outcomes and health service use -- is widespread and inequalities -- that is, large urban-rural disparities and regional equalities -- loom large, translating into disparities in health outcomes and access to health services. It is within this context that this report analyzes the health situation of the poor in Nigeria and the performance of the health system in meeting the needs of the poor. The report has six chapters focusing on health outcomes, household behavior and community factors affecting health, health system and policy, the role of the private sector in health care provision, health care financing, and extra resources needed to achieve the health-related Millennium Development Goals. 2012-06-22T16:58:48Z 2012-06-22T16:58:48Z 2005-11 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/11/6807137/nigeria-health-nutrition-population-country-status-report-vol-2-2-main-report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8804 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Health Study Economic & Sector Work Africa West Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Nigeria
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO EDUCATION
AGED
ANTENATAL CARE
BIRTH ATTENDANTS
BIRTH COHORT
BIRTHS
CARE SEEKING
CATASTROPHIC HEALTH EXPENDITURE
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD MORTALITY
CITIES
CLEAN WATER
CLINICS
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
COMMUNITY HEALTH
CONTRACEPTION
CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD
DELIVERY SYSTEM
DOCTORS
EDUCATION
ESSENTIAL DRUGS
ETHNIC GROUPS
EXTERNAL DEBT
GENDER
GIRLS
HEALTH
HEALTH BUDGETS
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE EXPENDITURE
HEALTH CARE FINANCING
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS
HEALTH CARE PROVISION
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
HEALTH CLINICS
HEALTH EQUIPMENT
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH EXTENSION
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH FACILITY
HEALTH FINANCING
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH MANAGEMENT
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH PLANNING
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICE
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH SPENDING
HEALTH STATUS
HEALTH SYSTEM
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE
HOUSEHOLDS
IMMUNIZATION
IMMUNIZATION COVERAGE
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCOME GROUPS
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANT MORTALITY RATE
INFANT MORTALITY RATES
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INPATIENT CARE
INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS
INTERVENTION
LIVING STANDARDS
MALARIA
MATERNAL HEALTH
MATERNAL MORTALITY
MEDICAL CARE
MEDICINE VENDORS
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
NEONATAL CARE
NUTRITION
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
OBSTETRIC CARE
PARASITIC DISEASES
PATIENT
PHARMACIES
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SPENDING
PROBABILITY
PUBLIC HOSPITALS
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SERVICES
RELIGIOUS GROUPS
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
RURAL AREAS
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES
TRADITIONAL BIRTH ATTENDANTS
URBAN AREAS
URBAN POPULATION
URBANIZATION
VACCINATION
VACCINATIONS
VILLAGE HEALTH WORKERS
VILLAGES
WORKERS
spellingShingle ACCESS TO EDUCATION
AGED
ANTENATAL CARE
BIRTH ATTENDANTS
BIRTH COHORT
BIRTHS
CARE SEEKING
CATASTROPHIC HEALTH EXPENDITURE
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD MORTALITY
CITIES
CLEAN WATER
CLINICS
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
COMMUNITY HEALTH
CONTRACEPTION
CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD
DELIVERY SYSTEM
DOCTORS
EDUCATION
ESSENTIAL DRUGS
ETHNIC GROUPS
EXTERNAL DEBT
GENDER
GIRLS
HEALTH
HEALTH BUDGETS
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE EXPENDITURE
HEALTH CARE FINANCING
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS
HEALTH CARE PROVISION
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
HEALTH CLINICS
HEALTH EQUIPMENT
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH EXTENSION
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH FACILITY
HEALTH FINANCING
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH MANAGEMENT
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH PLANNING
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICE
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH SPENDING
HEALTH STATUS
HEALTH SYSTEM
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE
HOUSEHOLDS
IMMUNIZATION
IMMUNIZATION COVERAGE
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCOME GROUPS
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANT MORTALITY RATE
INFANT MORTALITY RATES
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INPATIENT CARE
INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS
INTERVENTION
LIVING STANDARDS
MALARIA
MATERNAL HEALTH
MATERNAL MORTALITY
MEDICAL CARE
MEDICINE VENDORS
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
NEONATAL CARE
NUTRITION
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
OBSTETRIC CARE
PARASITIC DISEASES
PATIENT
PHARMACIES
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SPENDING
PROBABILITY
PUBLIC HOSPITALS
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SERVICES
RELIGIOUS GROUPS
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
RURAL AREAS
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES
TRADITIONAL BIRTH ATTENDANTS
URBAN AREAS
URBAN POPULATION
URBANIZATION
VACCINATION
VACCINATIONS
VILLAGE HEALTH WORKERS
VILLAGES
WORKERS
World Bank
Nigeria : Health, Nutrition, and Population, Country Status Report, Volume 2, Main Report
geographic_facet Africa
West Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Nigeria
description Nigeria's sheer size and complexity present large challenges to health policymakers. Not only is the population large, but it is also very diverse: there are nearly 300 ethnic groups in the country, more than 500 languages, and two major religious groups (Islam and Christianity). This complexity is mirrored by widely varying patterns of health outcomes and health services. Nigeria's federal system assigns different health system responsibilities to the three levels of government, each of which is largely autonomous in terms of management and financing despite national policies that provide a certain measure of standardization. Weak governance has been an obstacle to improving public services, including health care, although the democratic government is pursuing vigorous reforms. High dependency on oil revenue and poor economic management has resulted in volatility and uncertainty in the level of public resources. However, economic growth and better macroeconomic and fiscal policies have improved the situation in the past few years. Nonetheless, poverty -- one of the determinants of both health outcomes and health service use -- is widespread and inequalities -- that is, large urban-rural disparities and regional equalities -- loom large, translating into disparities in health outcomes and access to health services. It is within this context that this report analyzes the health situation of the poor in Nigeria and the performance of the health system in meeting the needs of the poor. The report has six chapters focusing on health outcomes, household behavior and community factors affecting health, health system and policy, the role of the private sector in health care provision, health care financing, and extra resources needed to achieve the health-related Millennium Development Goals.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Other Health Study
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Nigeria : Health, Nutrition, and Population, Country Status Report, Volume 2, Main Report
title_short Nigeria : Health, Nutrition, and Population, Country Status Report, Volume 2, Main Report
title_full Nigeria : Health, Nutrition, and Population, Country Status Report, Volume 2, Main Report
title_fullStr Nigeria : Health, Nutrition, and Population, Country Status Report, Volume 2, Main Report
title_full_unstemmed Nigeria : Health, Nutrition, and Population, Country Status Report, Volume 2, Main Report
title_sort nigeria : health, nutrition, and population, country status report, volume 2, main report
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/11/6807137/nigeria-health-nutrition-population-country-status-report-vol-2-2-main-report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8804
_version_ 1764405597207265280