Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries

This paper analyzes the process of creative destruction across 24 countries and 2-digit industries. This approach harmonizes firm level data across countries, enabling international comparisons and the identification of country-specific as opposed to sectoral and time effects factors. All countries...

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Main Authors: Bartelsman, Eric, Haltiwanger, John, Scarpetta, Stefano
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9170
id okr-10986-9170
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-91702021-04-23T14:02:44Z Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries Bartelsman, Eric Haltiwanger, John Scarpetta, Stefano World Development Report 2005 This paper analyzes the process of creative destruction across 24 countries and 2-digit industries. This approach harmonizes firm level data across countries, enabling international comparisons and the identification of country-specific as opposed to sectoral and time effects factors. All countries display a massive reallocation of resources, with the entry and exit of many firms in all markets, the failure of many newcomers and the expansion of successful ones. This process of creative destruction affects productivity directly, by reallocating resources towards more productive uses, but also indirectly through the effects of increased market contestability. While entry and exit rates are fairly similar across industrial countries, post entry performance differs markedly between Europe and the U.S., a potential indication of the importance of barriers to firm growth as opposed to barriers to entry. Transition economies show an even more impressive process of creative destruction and those that have made the most progress toward a market economy show better outcomes. 2012-06-26T15:40:08Z 2012-06-26T15:40:08Z 2004 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9170 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Europe and Central Asia Latin America & Caribbean
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic World Development Report 2005
spellingShingle World Development Report 2005
Bartelsman, Eric
Haltiwanger, John
Scarpetta, Stefano
Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
description This paper analyzes the process of creative destruction across 24 countries and 2-digit industries. This approach harmonizes firm level data across countries, enabling international comparisons and the identification of country-specific as opposed to sectoral and time effects factors. All countries display a massive reallocation of resources, with the entry and exit of many firms in all markets, the failure of many newcomers and the expansion of successful ones. This process of creative destruction affects productivity directly, by reallocating resources towards more productive uses, but also indirectly through the effects of increased market contestability. While entry and exit rates are fairly similar across industrial countries, post entry performance differs markedly between Europe and the U.S., a potential indication of the importance of barriers to firm growth as opposed to barriers to entry. Transition economies show an even more impressive process of creative destruction and those that have made the most progress toward a market economy show better outcomes.
author Bartelsman, Eric
Haltiwanger, John
Scarpetta, Stefano
author_facet Bartelsman, Eric
Haltiwanger, John
Scarpetta, Stefano
author_sort Bartelsman, Eric
title Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries
title_short Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries
title_full Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries
title_fullStr Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries
title_full_unstemmed Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries
title_sort microeconomic evidence of creative destruction in industrial and developing countries
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9170
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