Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries
This paper analyzes the process of creative destruction across 24 countries and 2-digit industries. This approach harmonizes firm level data across countries, enabling international comparisons and the identification of country-specific as opposed to sectoral and time effects factors. All countries...
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okr-10986-91702021-04-23T14:02:44Z Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries Bartelsman, Eric Haltiwanger, John Scarpetta, Stefano World Development Report 2005 This paper analyzes the process of creative destruction across 24 countries and 2-digit industries. This approach harmonizes firm level data across countries, enabling international comparisons and the identification of country-specific as opposed to sectoral and time effects factors. All countries display a massive reallocation of resources, with the entry and exit of many firms in all markets, the failure of many newcomers and the expansion of successful ones. This process of creative destruction affects productivity directly, by reallocating resources towards more productive uses, but also indirectly through the effects of increased market contestability. While entry and exit rates are fairly similar across industrial countries, post entry performance differs markedly between Europe and the U.S., a potential indication of the importance of barriers to firm growth as opposed to barriers to entry. Transition economies show an even more impressive process of creative destruction and those that have made the most progress toward a market economy show better outcomes. 2012-06-26T15:40:08Z 2012-06-26T15:40:08Z 2004 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9170 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Europe and Central Asia Latin America & Caribbean |
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Foreign Institution |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
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English |
topic |
World Development Report 2005 |
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World Development Report 2005 Bartelsman, Eric Haltiwanger, John Scarpetta, Stefano Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries |
geographic_facet |
Europe and Central Asia Latin America & Caribbean |
description |
This paper analyzes the process of creative destruction across 24 countries and 2-digit industries. This approach harmonizes firm level data across countries, enabling international comparisons and the identification of country-specific as opposed to sectoral and time effects factors. All countries display a massive reallocation of resources, with the entry and exit of many firms in all markets, the failure of many newcomers and the expansion of successful ones. This process of creative destruction affects productivity directly, by reallocating resources towards more productive uses, but also indirectly through the effects of increased market contestability. While entry and exit rates are fairly similar across industrial countries, post entry performance differs markedly between Europe and the U.S., a potential indication of the importance of barriers to firm growth as opposed to barriers to entry. Transition economies show an even more impressive process of creative destruction and those that have made the most progress toward a market economy show better outcomes. |
author |
Bartelsman, Eric Haltiwanger, John Scarpetta, Stefano |
author_facet |
Bartelsman, Eric Haltiwanger, John Scarpetta, Stefano |
author_sort |
Bartelsman, Eric |
title |
Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries |
title_short |
Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries |
title_full |
Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries |
title_fullStr |
Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries |
title_full_unstemmed |
Microeconomic Evidence of Creative Destruction in Industrial and Developing Countries |
title_sort |
microeconomic evidence of creative destruction in industrial and developing countries |
publisher |
Washington, DC: World Bank |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9170 |
_version_ |
1764408727730913280 |