The Links between Finance and Inequality: Channels and Evidence

Much attention has been given to whether market reforms reduce or increase inequality. Inequality often reflects unequal access to productive opportunities and recent evidence has highlighted the presence of onerous barriers to entry, especially in developing countries. This paper focuses on the rel...

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Main Authors: Claessens, Stijn, Perotti, Enrico
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9227
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spelling okr-10986-92272021-04-23T14:02:44Z The Links between Finance and Inequality: Channels and Evidence Claessens, Stijn Perotti, Enrico World Development Report 2006 Much attention has been given to whether market reforms reduce or increase inequality. Inequality often reflects unequal access to productive opportunities and recent evidence has highlighted the presence of onerous barriers to entry, especially in developing countries. This paper focuses on the relationships between inequality and finance. In principle, a better financial system can help overcome barriers, and thereby increase economic growth and reduce inequality. It analyzes these various channels from inequality to financial sector reform and provides (case) evidence on them. The question of, how, given initial wealth and power distributions, financial (and other) reforms could be designed to improve access and prevent perverse outcomes. It concludes that more gradual reform allowing the buildup of various types of oversight institutions is necessary for countries with high inequality. 2012-06-26T15:41:59Z 2012-06-26T15:41:59Z 2005 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9227 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Latin America & Caribbean East Asia and Pacific
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic World Development Report 2006
spellingShingle World Development Report 2006
Claessens, Stijn
Perotti, Enrico
The Links between Finance and Inequality: Channels and Evidence
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
East Asia and Pacific
description Much attention has been given to whether market reforms reduce or increase inequality. Inequality often reflects unequal access to productive opportunities and recent evidence has highlighted the presence of onerous barriers to entry, especially in developing countries. This paper focuses on the relationships between inequality and finance. In principle, a better financial system can help overcome barriers, and thereby increase economic growth and reduce inequality. It analyzes these various channels from inequality to financial sector reform and provides (case) evidence on them. The question of, how, given initial wealth and power distributions, financial (and other) reforms could be designed to improve access and prevent perverse outcomes. It concludes that more gradual reform allowing the buildup of various types of oversight institutions is necessary for countries with high inequality.
author Claessens, Stijn
Perotti, Enrico
author_facet Claessens, Stijn
Perotti, Enrico
author_sort Claessens, Stijn
title The Links between Finance and Inequality: Channels and Evidence
title_short The Links between Finance and Inequality: Channels and Evidence
title_full The Links between Finance and Inequality: Channels and Evidence
title_fullStr The Links between Finance and Inequality: Channels and Evidence
title_full_unstemmed The Links between Finance and Inequality: Channels and Evidence
title_sort links between finance and inequality: channels and evidence
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9227
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