Financial and Fiscal Instruments for Catastrophe Risk Management : Addressing Losses from Flood Hazards in Central Europe

This report addresses the large flood exposures of Central Europe and proposes efficient financial and risk transfer mechanisms to mitigate fiscal losses from natural catastrophes. In particular, the Visegrad countries (V-4) of Central Europe, name...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Pollner, John
Format: Publication
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/07/16489253/financial-fiscal-instruments-catastrophe-risk-management-addressing-losses-flood-hazards-central-europe
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9381
id okr-10986-9381
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESS TO CAPITAL
ACCESS TO LOANS
ALTERNATIVE FUNDING
AMORTIZATION
AMOUNT OF RISK
ASSET PORTFOLIO
ASSET VALUES
BASIS RISK
BENEFICIARY
BOND FINANCING
BOND FUND
BOND INSTRUMENT
BOND INSURANCE
BOND INVESTOR
BOND ISSUER
BOND RATING
BOND RETURN
BOND SPREAD
BOND SPREADS
BOND YIELD
BONDHOLDER
BONDHOLDERS
BROKER
CAPITAL MARKET
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
CASH FLOW
CATASTROPHE BOND
CATASTROPHE BONDS
CATASTROPHE COVERAGE
CATASTROPHE INSURANCE
CATASTROPHE REINSURANCE
CATASTROPHES
CATASTROPHIC EVENT
CATASTROPHIC EVENTS
CATASTROPHIC LOSS
CATASTROPHIC LOSSES
CATASTROPHIC RISKS
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL GOVERNMENTS
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
COMMERCIAL BANKS
CONTINGENT DEBT
CONTRACT DESIGN
COUNTRY RISK
COUNTRY RISKS
COUPON
COUPON INTEREST RATE
COVERAGE
CRED
CREDIT GUARANTEES
CREDIT QUALITY
CREDIT RISK
CREDITORS
CROP LOSSES
CURRENCY
DAMAGE ASSESSMENTS
DEBT
DEBT FINANCING
DEBT INSTRUMENTS
DEBT LEVELS
DEBT SECURITY
DEFAULT RISK
DISASTER EVENT
DISASTER EVENTS
DISASTER FINANCING
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
DISASTER RECONSTRUCTION
DISASTER RESPONSE
DISASTER RISK
DROUGHTS
EARTHQUAKE
EARTHQUAKES
EPIDEMIOLOGY
EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
EXPLOSION
EXTREME TEMPERATURES
FEASIBILITY
FINANCE MINISTRIES
FINANCIAL COMPENSATION
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL MARKET
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL MECHANISMS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL STRUCTURE
FINANCING SOURCES
FIRE
FISCAL DEFICITS
FLOOD
FLOOD DAMAGES
FLOOD INSURANCE
FLOODING
FLOODS
GOVERNMENT ASSETS
GOVERNMENT BUDGET
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
GOVERNMENT REVENUE
GOVERNMENT REVENUES
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
GRACE PERIOD
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GUARANTEE FEE
HEAVY RAIN
HOUSING
HURRICANE
HURRICANES
IMPACT OF DISASTERS
INCOME
INCOME LEVEL
INCOME LEVELS
INDEBTEDNESS
INDEMNITY
INDEMNITY INSURANCE
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMED DECISIONS
INSTRUMENT
INSURANCE
INSURANCE CONTRACT
INSURANCE COVERAGE
INSURANCE INDUSTRY
INSURANCE INSTRUMENTS
INSURANCE MARKET
INSURANCE MARKETS
INSURANCE MECHANISMS
INSURANCE PAYOUT
INSURANCE PENETRATION
INSURANCE POLICIES
INSURANCE PREMIUM
INSURANCE PREMIUMS
INSURANCE RESERVES
INSURANCE RISK
INSURANCE SECTOR
INSURED LOSSES
INSURER
INSURERS
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE SPREAD
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS
INVENTORY
INVESTING
ISSUANCE
LANDSLIDES
LEGAL PROVISIONS
LEVEL OF RISK
LIQUIDITY
LOAN
LOAN BALANCE
MARKET COMPETITION
MARKET INFORMATION
MARKET INSTRUMENT
MARKET INSTRUMENTS
MARKET PRICING
MATURITIES
MATURITY
MATURITY PERIOD
MINISTRIES OF FINANCE
NATURAL CATASTROPHES
NATURAL DISASTER
NATURAL DISASTERS
OUTPUT DECLINES
PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIO DIVERSIFICATION
PORTFOLIOS
PREMIUM PAYMENT
PREMIUM PAYMENTS
PRINCIPAL REPAYMENT
PRIVATE COMMERCIAL BANKS
PRIVATE INSURANCE
PRIVATE PARTY
PRIVATE PROPERTY
PROBABILITY OF DEFAULT
PUBLIC BUDGETS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC SECTOR DEFICITS
PURCHASING POWER
RATE OF RETURN
REINSURANCE
REINSURANCE BROKER
REINSURANCE CONTRACTS
REINSURERS
REPAYMENTS
RESERVE
RESERVE FUNDS
RESERVES
RETURN
RETURNS
RISK ANALYSIS
RISK ASSESSMENT
RISK EXPOSURE
RISK EXPOSURES
RISK FACTORS
RISK INSURANCE
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT TOOLS
RISK MANAGERS
RISK POOLING
RISK PREMIUM
RISK TRANSFER
SAVINGS
SCENARIOS
SECURITIES
SHORT-TERM LIQUIDITY
SOVEREIGN ENTITIES
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS
STORM
STORMS
SUBSIDIARIES
SUSTAINABILITY
SWAP
SWAPS
TRANSACTION
TROPICAL CYCLONE
TYPE OF DISASTER
UNDERWRITING
WEATHER DERIVATIVES
WEATHER EVENTS
WIND STORMS
spellingShingle ACCESS TO CAPITAL
ACCESS TO LOANS
ALTERNATIVE FUNDING
AMORTIZATION
AMOUNT OF RISK
ASSET PORTFOLIO
ASSET VALUES
BASIS RISK
BENEFICIARY
BOND FINANCING
BOND FUND
BOND INSTRUMENT
BOND INSURANCE
BOND INVESTOR
BOND ISSUER
BOND RATING
BOND RETURN
BOND SPREAD
BOND SPREADS
BOND YIELD
BONDHOLDER
BONDHOLDERS
BROKER
CAPITAL MARKET
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
CASH FLOW
CATASTROPHE BOND
CATASTROPHE BONDS
CATASTROPHE COVERAGE
CATASTROPHE INSURANCE
CATASTROPHE REINSURANCE
CATASTROPHES
CATASTROPHIC EVENT
CATASTROPHIC EVENTS
CATASTROPHIC LOSS
CATASTROPHIC LOSSES
CATASTROPHIC RISKS
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL GOVERNMENTS
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
COMMERCIAL BANKS
CONTINGENT DEBT
CONTRACT DESIGN
COUNTRY RISK
COUNTRY RISKS
COUPON
COUPON INTEREST RATE
COVERAGE
CRED
CREDIT GUARANTEES
CREDIT QUALITY
CREDIT RISK
CREDITORS
CROP LOSSES
CURRENCY
DAMAGE ASSESSMENTS
DEBT
DEBT FINANCING
DEBT INSTRUMENTS
DEBT LEVELS
DEBT SECURITY
DEFAULT RISK
DISASTER EVENT
DISASTER EVENTS
DISASTER FINANCING
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
DISASTER RECONSTRUCTION
DISASTER RESPONSE
DISASTER RISK
DROUGHTS
EARTHQUAKE
EARTHQUAKES
EPIDEMIOLOGY
EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
EXPLOSION
EXTREME TEMPERATURES
FEASIBILITY
FINANCE MINISTRIES
FINANCIAL COMPENSATION
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL MARKET
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL MECHANISMS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL STRUCTURE
FINANCING SOURCES
FIRE
FISCAL DEFICITS
FLOOD
FLOOD DAMAGES
FLOOD INSURANCE
FLOODING
FLOODS
GOVERNMENT ASSETS
GOVERNMENT BUDGET
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
GOVERNMENT REVENUE
GOVERNMENT REVENUES
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
GRACE PERIOD
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GUARANTEE FEE
HEAVY RAIN
HOUSING
HURRICANE
HURRICANES
IMPACT OF DISASTERS
INCOME
INCOME LEVEL
INCOME LEVELS
INDEBTEDNESS
INDEMNITY
INDEMNITY INSURANCE
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMED DECISIONS
INSTRUMENT
INSURANCE
INSURANCE CONTRACT
INSURANCE COVERAGE
INSURANCE INDUSTRY
INSURANCE INSTRUMENTS
INSURANCE MARKET
INSURANCE MARKETS
INSURANCE MECHANISMS
INSURANCE PAYOUT
INSURANCE PENETRATION
INSURANCE POLICIES
INSURANCE PREMIUM
INSURANCE PREMIUMS
INSURANCE RESERVES
INSURANCE RISK
INSURANCE SECTOR
INSURED LOSSES
INSURER
INSURERS
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE SPREAD
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS
INVENTORY
INVESTING
ISSUANCE
LANDSLIDES
LEGAL PROVISIONS
LEVEL OF RISK
LIQUIDITY
LOAN
LOAN BALANCE
MARKET COMPETITION
MARKET INFORMATION
MARKET INSTRUMENT
MARKET INSTRUMENTS
MARKET PRICING
MATURITIES
MATURITY
MATURITY PERIOD
MINISTRIES OF FINANCE
NATURAL CATASTROPHES
NATURAL DISASTER
NATURAL DISASTERS
OUTPUT DECLINES
PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIO DIVERSIFICATION
PORTFOLIOS
PREMIUM PAYMENT
PREMIUM PAYMENTS
PRINCIPAL REPAYMENT
PRIVATE COMMERCIAL BANKS
PRIVATE INSURANCE
PRIVATE PARTY
PRIVATE PROPERTY
PROBABILITY OF DEFAULT
PUBLIC BUDGETS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC SECTOR DEFICITS
PURCHASING POWER
RATE OF RETURN
REINSURANCE
REINSURANCE BROKER
REINSURANCE CONTRACTS
REINSURERS
REPAYMENTS
RESERVE
RESERVE FUNDS
RESERVES
RETURN
RETURNS
RISK ANALYSIS
RISK ASSESSMENT
RISK EXPOSURE
RISK EXPOSURES
RISK FACTORS
RISK INSURANCE
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT TOOLS
RISK MANAGERS
RISK POOLING
RISK PREMIUM
RISK TRANSFER
SAVINGS
SCENARIOS
SECURITIES
SHORT-TERM LIQUIDITY
SOVEREIGN ENTITIES
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS
STORM
STORMS
SUBSIDIARIES
SUSTAINABILITY
SWAP
SWAPS
TRANSACTION
TROPICAL CYCLONE
TYPE OF DISASTER
UNDERWRITING
WEATHER DERIVATIVES
WEATHER EVENTS
WIND STORMS
Pollner, John
Financial and Fiscal Instruments for Catastrophe Risk Management : Addressing Losses from Flood Hazards in Central Europe
geographic_facet Central Europe
relation World Bank Study
description This report addresses the large flood exposures of Central Europe and proposes efficient financial and risk transfer mechanisms to mitigate fiscal losses from natural catastrophes. In particular, the Visegrad countries (V-4) of Central Europe, namely, Poland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, and the Slovak Republic, have such tremendous potential flood damages that reliance on budgetary appropriations or even European Union (EU) funds in such circumstances becomes ineffective and does not provide needed cash funds for the quick response and recovery needed to minimize economic disruptions. The report is primarily addressed to the governments of the region, which should build into their fiscal planning the necessary contingent funding mechanisms, based on their exposures. The report is addressed to finance ministries and also to the insurance and securities regulators and the private insurance and capital markets, which may all play a role in the proposed mechanisms. An arrangement using a multi-country pool with a hazard-triggered insurance payout mechanism complemented by contingent financing is proposed, to better manage these risks and avoid major fiscal volatility and disruption.
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Pollner, John
author_facet Pollner, John
author_sort Pollner, John
title Financial and Fiscal Instruments for Catastrophe Risk Management : Addressing Losses from Flood Hazards in Central Europe
title_short Financial and Fiscal Instruments for Catastrophe Risk Management : Addressing Losses from Flood Hazards in Central Europe
title_full Financial and Fiscal Instruments for Catastrophe Risk Management : Addressing Losses from Flood Hazards in Central Europe
title_fullStr Financial and Fiscal Instruments for Catastrophe Risk Management : Addressing Losses from Flood Hazards in Central Europe
title_full_unstemmed Financial and Fiscal Instruments for Catastrophe Risk Management : Addressing Losses from Flood Hazards in Central Europe
title_sort financial and fiscal instruments for catastrophe risk management : addressing losses from flood hazards in central europe
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/07/16489253/financial-fiscal-instruments-catastrophe-risk-management-addressing-losses-flood-hazards-central-europe
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9381
_version_ 1764409330734465024
spelling okr-10986-93812021-04-23T14:02:45Z Financial and Fiscal Instruments for Catastrophe Risk Management : Addressing Losses from Flood Hazards in Central Europe Pollner, John ACCESS TO CAPITAL ACCESS TO LOANS ALTERNATIVE FUNDING AMORTIZATION AMOUNT OF RISK ASSET PORTFOLIO ASSET VALUES BASIS RISK BENEFICIARY BOND FINANCING BOND FUND BOND INSTRUMENT BOND INSURANCE BOND INVESTOR BOND ISSUER BOND RATING BOND RETURN BOND SPREAD BOND SPREADS BOND YIELD BONDHOLDER BONDHOLDERS BROKER CAPITAL MARKET CAPITAL MARKETS CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS CASH FLOW CATASTROPHE BOND CATASTROPHE BONDS CATASTROPHE COVERAGE CATASTROPHE INSURANCE CATASTROPHE REINSURANCE CATASTROPHES CATASTROPHIC EVENT CATASTROPHIC EVENTS CATASTROPHIC LOSS CATASTROPHIC LOSSES CATASTROPHIC RISKS CENTRAL BANK CENTRAL GOVERNMENTS CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE COMMERCIAL BANKS CONTINGENT DEBT CONTRACT DESIGN COUNTRY RISK COUNTRY RISKS COUPON COUPON INTEREST RATE COVERAGE CRED CREDIT GUARANTEES CREDIT QUALITY CREDIT RISK CREDITORS CROP LOSSES CURRENCY DAMAGE ASSESSMENTS DEBT DEBT FINANCING DEBT INSTRUMENTS DEBT LEVELS DEBT SECURITY DEFAULT RISK DISASTER EVENT DISASTER EVENTS DISASTER FINANCING DISASTER MANAGEMENT DISASTER RECONSTRUCTION DISASTER RESPONSE DISASTER RISK DROUGHTS EARTHQUAKE EARTHQUAKES EPIDEMIOLOGY EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK EXCHANGE RATES EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES EXPLOSION EXTREME TEMPERATURES FEASIBILITY FINANCE MINISTRIES FINANCIAL COMPENSATION FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL MARKET FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL MECHANISMS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL STRUCTURE FINANCING SOURCES FIRE FISCAL DEFICITS FLOOD FLOOD DAMAGES FLOOD INSURANCE FLOODING FLOODS GOVERNMENT ASSETS GOVERNMENT BUDGET GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GOVERNMENT REVENUE GOVERNMENT REVENUES GOVERNMENT SPENDING GOVERNMENT SUPPORT GRACE PERIOD GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GUARANTEE FEE HEAVY RAIN HOUSING HURRICANE HURRICANES IMPACT OF DISASTERS INCOME INCOME LEVEL INCOME LEVELS INDEBTEDNESS INDEMNITY INDEMNITY INSURANCE INFORMATION SYSTEM INFORMATION SYSTEMS INFORMED DECISIONS INSTRUMENT INSURANCE INSURANCE CONTRACT INSURANCE COVERAGE INSURANCE INDUSTRY INSURANCE INSTRUMENTS INSURANCE MARKET INSURANCE MARKETS INSURANCE MECHANISMS INSURANCE PAYOUT INSURANCE PENETRATION INSURANCE POLICIES INSURANCE PREMIUM INSURANCE PREMIUMS INSURANCE RESERVES INSURANCE RISK INSURANCE SECTOR INSURED LOSSES INSURER INSURERS INTEREST RATE INTEREST RATE SPREAD INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS INVENTORY INVESTING ISSUANCE LANDSLIDES LEGAL PROVISIONS LEVEL OF RISK LIQUIDITY LOAN LOAN BALANCE MARKET COMPETITION MARKET INFORMATION MARKET INSTRUMENT MARKET INSTRUMENTS MARKET PRICING MATURITIES MATURITY MATURITY PERIOD MINISTRIES OF FINANCE NATURAL CATASTROPHES NATURAL DISASTER NATURAL DISASTERS OUTPUT DECLINES PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO DIVERSIFICATION PORTFOLIOS PREMIUM PAYMENT PREMIUM PAYMENTS PRINCIPAL REPAYMENT PRIVATE COMMERCIAL BANKS PRIVATE INSURANCE PRIVATE PARTY PRIVATE PROPERTY PROBABILITY OF DEFAULT PUBLIC BUDGETS PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC FINANCE PUBLIC SECTOR DEFICITS PURCHASING POWER RATE OF RETURN REINSURANCE REINSURANCE BROKER REINSURANCE CONTRACTS REINSURERS REPAYMENTS RESERVE RESERVE FUNDS RESERVES RETURN RETURNS RISK ANALYSIS RISK ASSESSMENT RISK EXPOSURE RISK EXPOSURES RISK FACTORS RISK INSURANCE RISK MANAGEMENT RISK MANAGEMENT TOOLS RISK MANAGERS RISK POOLING RISK PREMIUM RISK TRANSFER SAVINGS SCENARIOS SECURITIES SHORT-TERM LIQUIDITY SOVEREIGN ENTITIES STATISTICAL ANALYSIS STORM STORMS SUBSIDIARIES SUSTAINABILITY SWAP SWAPS TRANSACTION TROPICAL CYCLONE TYPE OF DISASTER UNDERWRITING WEATHER DERIVATIVES WEATHER EVENTS WIND STORMS This report addresses the large flood exposures of Central Europe and proposes efficient financial and risk transfer mechanisms to mitigate fiscal losses from natural catastrophes. In particular, the Visegrad countries (V-4) of Central Europe, namely, Poland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, and the Slovak Republic, have such tremendous potential flood damages that reliance on budgetary appropriations or even European Union (EU) funds in such circumstances becomes ineffective and does not provide needed cash funds for the quick response and recovery needed to minimize economic disruptions. The report is primarily addressed to the governments of the region, which should build into their fiscal planning the necessary contingent funding mechanisms, based on their exposures. The report is addressed to finance ministries and also to the insurance and securities regulators and the private insurance and capital markets, which may all play a role in the proposed mechanisms. An arrangement using a multi-country pool with a hazard-triggered insurance payout mechanism complemented by contingent financing is proposed, to better manage these risks and avoid major fiscal volatility and disruption. 2012-07-31T14:52:21Z 2012-07-31T14:52:21Z 2012-07-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/07/16489253/financial-fiscal-instruments-catastrophe-risk-management-addressing-losses-flood-hazards-central-europe 978-0-8213-9579-0 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9381 English World Bank Study CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication Central Europe