Export Processing Zones in Sub-Saharan Africa

Attempts in Africa to use Export Processing Zones (EPZ) as an instrument for economic development, with the exception of Mauritius, have been less successful then in countries in East Asia, Central America, and the Caribbean basin. This paper exami...

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Main Author: Watson, Peter
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/10/1943350/export-processing-zones-sub-saharan-africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9797
id okr-10986-9797
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-97972021-04-23T14:02:47Z Export Processing Zones in Sub-Saharan Africa Watson, Peter FREE TRADE AREAS EMPLOYMENT CREATION FOREIGN EXCHANGE EXPORT DEVELOPMENT EXPORT DIVERSIFICATION TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE TROPICAL ZONE ACCESS TO WATER WATER SUPPLY TELECOMMUNICATION FINANCE SKILLED WORKERS INCENTIVES SERVICE DELIVERY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS ELECTRICITY EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATIONS EMPLOYMENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FOREIGN EXCHANGE GNP IMPORTS LABOR FORCE NATURAL RESOURCES OIL ROADS TAX TELECOMMUNICATIONS TRANSPORT UNEMPLOYMENT URBANIZATION Attempts in Africa to use Export Processing Zones (EPZ) as an instrument for economic development, with the exception of Mauritius, have been less successful then in countries in East Asia, Central America, and the Caribbean basin. This paper examines the literature on Export Processing and Free Trade Zones. Successful zones in Mauritius, Tangiers, Panama and the Dominican Republic, were visited and investors, developers and government officials in the zones were interviewed in order to determine what were the factors that resulted in their success. The paper concludes that there is substantial potential for African countries to benefit from export-oriented growth based on the development of EPZs. Any country attempting to develop an EPZ program will have to enlist the concerted and coordinated support of its development partners in the implementation of its program. 2012-08-13T09:33:55Z 2012-08-13T09:33:55Z 2001-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/10/1943350/export-processing-zones-sub-saharan-africa http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9797 English Africa Region Findings & Good Practice Infobriefs; No. 193 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic FREE TRADE AREAS
EMPLOYMENT CREATION
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
EXPORT DEVELOPMENT
EXPORT DIVERSIFICATION
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TROPICAL ZONE
ACCESS TO WATER
WATER SUPPLY
TELECOMMUNICATION FINANCE
SKILLED WORKERS
INCENTIVES
SERVICE DELIVERY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMICS
ELECTRICITY
EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATIONS
EMPLOYMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
GNP
IMPORTS
LABOR FORCE
NATURAL RESOURCES
OIL
ROADS
TAX
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TRANSPORT
UNEMPLOYMENT
URBANIZATION
spellingShingle FREE TRADE AREAS
EMPLOYMENT CREATION
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
EXPORT DEVELOPMENT
EXPORT DIVERSIFICATION
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TROPICAL ZONE
ACCESS TO WATER
WATER SUPPLY
TELECOMMUNICATION FINANCE
SKILLED WORKERS
INCENTIVES
SERVICE DELIVERY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMICS
ELECTRICITY
EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATIONS
EMPLOYMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
GNP
IMPORTS
LABOR FORCE
NATURAL RESOURCES
OIL
ROADS
TAX
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TRANSPORT
UNEMPLOYMENT
URBANIZATION
Watson, Peter
Export Processing Zones in Sub-Saharan Africa
geographic_facet Africa
relation Africa Region Findings & Good Practice Infobriefs; No. 193
description Attempts in Africa to use Export Processing Zones (EPZ) as an instrument for economic development, with the exception of Mauritius, have been less successful then in countries in East Asia, Central America, and the Caribbean basin. This paper examines the literature on Export Processing and Free Trade Zones. Successful zones in Mauritius, Tangiers, Panama and the Dominican Republic, were visited and investors, developers and government officials in the zones were interviewed in order to determine what were the factors that resulted in their success. The paper concludes that there is substantial potential for African countries to benefit from export-oriented growth based on the development of EPZs. Any country attempting to develop an EPZ program will have to enlist the concerted and coordinated support of its development partners in the implementation of its program.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Watson, Peter
author_facet Watson, Peter
author_sort Watson, Peter
title Export Processing Zones in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_short Export Processing Zones in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full Export Processing Zones in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_fullStr Export Processing Zones in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full_unstemmed Export Processing Zones in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_sort export processing zones in sub-saharan africa
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/10/1943350/export-processing-zones-sub-saharan-africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9797
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