Batch kinetics and effects of process parameters for biodegradation of Reactive Black 5 in an aerobic mixed microbial culture / Jagannathan Krishnan and Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah Ibrahim

Mixed microbial culture used in this study was developed from sludge that was taken from local textile wastewater treatment tank. Acclimatization process was performed before starting the biodegradation experiment to obtain a microbial culture with high degradation properties. Kinetic studies by th...

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Main Authors: Krishnan, Jagannathan, Ibrahim, Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research Management Institute (RMI) 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13045/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13045/1/AJ_JAGANNATHAN%20KRISHNAN%20SRJ%2013%201.pdf
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spelling uitm-130452016-05-30T04:25:25Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13045/ Batch kinetics and effects of process parameters for biodegradation of Reactive Black 5 in an aerobic mixed microbial culture / Jagannathan Krishnan and Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah Ibrahim Krishnan, Jagannathan Ibrahim, Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah Biodegradation Cultures and culture media. Culture technique. Reactive dyes Mixed microbial culture used in this study was developed from sludge that was taken from local textile wastewater treatment tank. Acclimatization process was performed before starting the biodegradation experiment to obtain a microbial culture with high degradation properties. Kinetic studies by the mixed microbial culture were determined quantitatively for the model pollutant, Reactive Black 5 (RB 5). By using Michaelis-Menten model, the constants were found to be 11.15 mg 1-¹ h-¹ and 29.18 mg 1-¹ for Vm and Km respectively. The values of kinetic constants for Monod model were found to be 33.11 mg I-I cell h-¹ for the maximum specific microbial growth rate, µm and 86.62 mg 1-¹ for Monod constant, Ks ' The effects of process parameters such as pH, inoculum size and initial dye concentration on the biodegradation of azo dye, RB 5 were systematically investigated. Maximum removal efficiencies observed in this study were 75% for pH 6, 100% for 15% inoculum concentration and 750/0 for 20 ppm of initial dye concentration. Research Management Institute (RMI) 2013 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13045/1/AJ_JAGANNATHAN%20KRISHNAN%20SRJ%2013%201.pdf Krishnan, Jagannathan and Ibrahim, Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah (2013) Batch kinetics and effects of process parameters for biodegradation of Reactive Black 5 in an aerobic mixed microbial culture / Jagannathan Krishnan and Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah Ibrahim. Scientific Research Journal, 10 (2). pp. 1-16. ISSN 1675-7009
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Biodegradation
Cultures and culture media. Culture technique.
Reactive dyes
spellingShingle Biodegradation
Cultures and culture media. Culture technique.
Reactive dyes
Krishnan, Jagannathan
Ibrahim, Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah
Batch kinetics and effects of process parameters for biodegradation of Reactive Black 5 in an aerobic mixed microbial culture / Jagannathan Krishnan and Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah Ibrahim
description Mixed microbial culture used in this study was developed from sludge that was taken from local textile wastewater treatment tank. Acclimatization process was performed before starting the biodegradation experiment to obtain a microbial culture with high degradation properties. Kinetic studies by the mixed microbial culture were determined quantitatively for the model pollutant, Reactive Black 5 (RB 5). By using Michaelis-Menten model, the constants were found to be 11.15 mg 1-¹ h-¹ and 29.18 mg 1-¹ for Vm and Km respectively. The values of kinetic constants for Monod model were found to be 33.11 mg I-I cell h-¹ for the maximum specific microbial growth rate, µm and 86.62 mg 1-¹ for Monod constant, Ks ' The effects of process parameters such as pH, inoculum size and initial dye concentration on the biodegradation of azo dye, RB 5 were systematically investigated. Maximum removal efficiencies observed in this study were 75% for pH 6, 100% for 15% inoculum concentration and 750/0 for 20 ppm of initial dye concentration.
format Article
author Krishnan, Jagannathan
Ibrahim, Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah
author_facet Krishnan, Jagannathan
Ibrahim, Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah
author_sort Krishnan, Jagannathan
title Batch kinetics and effects of process parameters for biodegradation of Reactive Black 5 in an aerobic mixed microbial culture / Jagannathan Krishnan and Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah Ibrahim
title_short Batch kinetics and effects of process parameters for biodegradation of Reactive Black 5 in an aerobic mixed microbial culture / Jagannathan Krishnan and Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah Ibrahim
title_full Batch kinetics and effects of process parameters for biodegradation of Reactive Black 5 in an aerobic mixed microbial culture / Jagannathan Krishnan and Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah Ibrahim
title_fullStr Batch kinetics and effects of process parameters for biodegradation of Reactive Black 5 in an aerobic mixed microbial culture / Jagannathan Krishnan and Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah Ibrahim
title_full_unstemmed Batch kinetics and effects of process parameters for biodegradation of Reactive Black 5 in an aerobic mixed microbial culture / Jagannathan Krishnan and Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah Ibrahim
title_sort batch kinetics and effects of process parameters for biodegradation of reactive black 5 in an aerobic mixed microbial culture / jagannathan krishnan and siti rabiatul adawiyah ibrahim
publisher Research Management Institute (RMI)
publishDate 2013
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13045/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13045/1/AJ_JAGANNATHAN%20KRISHNAN%20SRJ%2013%201.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:49:44Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:49:44Z
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