Design of microcrystalline cellulose-free alginate spheroids by extrusion- spheronization technique / Siti Noorafifah Mohd Zolkefpeli

Conventional spheroid preparation by extrusion-spheronization technique requires microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) as processing aid to improve extrudability of wet mass and spheronization capacity of extrudates. The present study investigated formulation and processing attributes in extrusion and sp...

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Main Author: Mohd Zolkefpeli, Siti Noorafifah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15234/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15234/1/TM_SITI%20NOORAFIFAH%20MOHD%20ZOLKEFPELI%20PH%2015_5.pdf
id uitm-15234
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-152342016-11-22T00:30:34Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15234/ Design of microcrystalline cellulose-free alginate spheroids by extrusion- spheronization technique / Siti Noorafifah Mohd Zolkefpeli Mohd Zolkefpeli, Siti Noorafifah Materia medica Conventional spheroid preparation by extrusion-spheronization technique requires microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) as processing aid to improve extrudability of wet mass and spheronization capacity of extrudates. The present study investigated formulation and processing attributes in extrusion and spheronization necessary for design of MCC-free alginate spheroids. The physicochemical characteristics of these spheroids were examined and compared against MCC-Ioaded alginate spheroids using chlorpheniramine maleate and tolbutamide as water-soluble and poorly water-soluble drugs respectively. Alginate spheroids demonstrated a slower release of hydrophilic drug due to ease of matrix swelling and aggregation in the absence of MCC. This reduced their specific surface area for drug dissolution. Crosslinking of alginate with soluble calcium densified the surface of spheroids and hindered matrix aggregation. It led to faster drug release from alginate than alginate-MCC spheroids. Fast drug release was also noted in spheroids embedded with hydrophobic drug when MCC was absent as drug adsorbent. A complete replacement ofMCC with alginate can promote or retard drug release of spheroids as a function of drug-polymer interaction and state of matrix swelling and aggregation 2015 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15234/1/TM_SITI%20NOORAFIFAH%20MOHD%20ZOLKEFPELI%20PH%2015_5.pdf Mohd Zolkefpeli, Siti Noorafifah (2015) Design of microcrystalline cellulose-free alginate spheroids by extrusion- spheronization technique / Siti Noorafifah Mohd Zolkefpeli. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Materia medica
spellingShingle Materia medica
Mohd Zolkefpeli, Siti Noorafifah
Design of microcrystalline cellulose-free alginate spheroids by extrusion- spheronization technique / Siti Noorafifah Mohd Zolkefpeli
description Conventional spheroid preparation by extrusion-spheronization technique requires microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) as processing aid to improve extrudability of wet mass and spheronization capacity of extrudates. The present study investigated formulation and processing attributes in extrusion and spheronization necessary for design of MCC-free alginate spheroids. The physicochemical characteristics of these spheroids were examined and compared against MCC-Ioaded alginate spheroids using chlorpheniramine maleate and tolbutamide as water-soluble and poorly water-soluble drugs respectively. Alginate spheroids demonstrated a slower release of hydrophilic drug due to ease of matrix swelling and aggregation in the absence of MCC. This reduced their specific surface area for drug dissolution. Crosslinking of alginate with soluble calcium densified the surface of spheroids and hindered matrix aggregation. It led to faster drug release from alginate than alginate-MCC spheroids. Fast drug release was also noted in spheroids embedded with hydrophobic drug when MCC was absent as drug adsorbent. A complete replacement ofMCC with alginate can promote or retard drug release of spheroids as a function of drug-polymer interaction and state of matrix swelling and aggregation
format Thesis
author Mohd Zolkefpeli, Siti Noorafifah
author_facet Mohd Zolkefpeli, Siti Noorafifah
author_sort Mohd Zolkefpeli, Siti Noorafifah
title Design of microcrystalline cellulose-free alginate spheroids by extrusion- spheronization technique / Siti Noorafifah Mohd Zolkefpeli
title_short Design of microcrystalline cellulose-free alginate spheroids by extrusion- spheronization technique / Siti Noorafifah Mohd Zolkefpeli
title_full Design of microcrystalline cellulose-free alginate spheroids by extrusion- spheronization technique / Siti Noorafifah Mohd Zolkefpeli
title_fullStr Design of microcrystalline cellulose-free alginate spheroids by extrusion- spheronization technique / Siti Noorafifah Mohd Zolkefpeli
title_full_unstemmed Design of microcrystalline cellulose-free alginate spheroids by extrusion- spheronization technique / Siti Noorafifah Mohd Zolkefpeli
title_sort design of microcrystalline cellulose-free alginate spheroids by extrusion- spheronization technique / siti noorafifah mohd zolkefpeli
publishDate 2015
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15234/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15234/1/TM_SITI%20NOORAFIFAH%20MOHD%20ZOLKEFPELI%20PH%2015_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:53:23Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:53:23Z
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