Enhance route discovery Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (ERDA) protocol for black hole attack mitigation / Zaid Ahmad

The Ad Hoc routing protocols have an important role in providing end-to-end communication in the Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs), and Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) is one of them. Unfortunately, the AODV protocol is vulnerable to attacks due to the lack of security. Among various kinds of...

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Main Author:	Ahmad, Zaid
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2014
Subjects:	Communication of computer science information Neural networks (Computer science)
Online Access:	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15292/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15292/1/TM_ZAID%20AHMAD%20CS%2014_5.pdf

id	uitm-15292
recordtype	eprints
spelling	uitm-152922016-11-17T04:26:50Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15292/ Enhance route discovery Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (ERDA) protocol for black hole attack mitigation / Zaid Ahmad Ahmad, Zaid Communication of computer science information Neural networks (Computer science) The Ad Hoc routing protocols have an important role in providing end-to-end communication in the Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs), and Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) is one of them. Unfortunately, the AODV protocol is vulnerable to attacks due to the lack of security. Among various kinds of attacks, the black hole attack is one of the most common attacks made against AODV protocol which consequently received significant interest amongst researchers. One of the solutions to overcome these attacks is by introducing modified AODV that are designed with built-in black hole mitigation feature. The IDSAODV and MOSAODV are among several modified AODV protocols proposed today. However, these protocols have been identified suffer from performance loss, especially during the absence of attacks. In this thesis, an enhanced mitigation mechanism was designed to reduce the risk of performance loss in the absence and presence of the black hole attack, by introducing prevention and alleviation technique and combining them using rt_upd parameter. In order to evaluate the performance loss in the absence of attacks, and to test the effectiveness in the presence of attacks, it was implemented as new modified AODV protocol called ERDA and simulated using the NS-2. Nine network scenarios (without attack) and nine attack scenarios were created in the simulations.Analysis of simulation results showed that in "the absence ofattacks, the differences in terms of PDF and Delay performances between the ERDA and the normal AODV was not statistically significant. Moreover, in the presence of the attack, ERDA worked better than IDSAODV and MOSAODV in mitigating the attack where the ERDA Throughput was significantly higher than IDSAODV and MOSAODV 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15292/1/TM_ZAID%20AHMAD%20CS%2014_5.pdf Ahmad, Zaid (2014) Enhance route discovery Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (ERDA) protocol for black hole attack mitigation / Zaid Ahmad. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA.
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
building	UiTM Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	Communication of computer science information Neural networks (Computer science)
spellingShingle	Communication of computer science information Neural networks (Computer science) Ahmad, Zaid Enhance route discovery Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (ERDA) protocol for black hole attack mitigation / Zaid Ahmad
description	The Ad Hoc routing protocols have an important role in providing end-to-end communication in the Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs), and Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) is one of them. Unfortunately, the AODV protocol is vulnerable to attacks due to the lack of security. Among various kinds of attacks, the black hole attack is one of the most common attacks made against AODV protocol which consequently received significant interest amongst researchers. One of the solutions to overcome these attacks is by introducing modified AODV that are designed with built-in black hole mitigation feature. The IDSAODV and MOSAODV are among several modified AODV protocols proposed today. However, these protocols have been identified suffer from performance loss, especially during the absence of attacks. In this thesis, an enhanced mitigation mechanism was designed to reduce the risk of performance loss in the absence and presence of the black hole attack, by introducing prevention and alleviation technique and combining them using rt_upd parameter. In order to evaluate the performance loss in the absence of attacks, and to test the effectiveness in the presence of attacks, it was implemented as new modified AODV protocol called ERDA and simulated using the NS-2. Nine network scenarios (without attack) and nine attack scenarios were created in the simulations.Analysis of simulation results showed that in "the absence ofattacks, the differences in terms of PDF and Delay performances between the ERDA and the normal AODV was not statistically significant. Moreover, in the presence of the attack, ERDA worked better than IDSAODV and MOSAODV in mitigating the attack where the ERDA Throughput was significantly higher than IDSAODV and MOSAODV
format	Thesis
author	Ahmad, Zaid
author_facet	Ahmad, Zaid
author_sort	Ahmad, Zaid
title	Enhance route discovery Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (ERDA) protocol for black hole attack mitigation / Zaid Ahmad
title_short	Enhance route discovery Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (ERDA) protocol for black hole attack mitigation / Zaid Ahmad
title_full	Enhance route discovery Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (ERDA) protocol for black hole attack mitigation / Zaid Ahmad
title_fullStr	Enhance route discovery Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (ERDA) protocol for black hole attack mitigation / Zaid Ahmad
title_full_unstemmed	Enhance route discovery Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (ERDA) protocol for black hole attack mitigation / Zaid Ahmad
title_sort	enhance route discovery ad hoc on-demand distance vector (erda) protocol for black hole attack mitigation / zaid ahmad
publishDate	2014
url	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15292/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15292/1/TM_ZAID%20AHMAD%20CS%2014_5.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:53:31Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:53:31Z
_version_	1777417701903302656

Enhance route discovery Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (ERDA) protocol for black hole attack mitigation / Zaid Ahmad

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