Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil

High yield production of oil palm is vital especially in the economic perspective because its main products i.e., fresh fruit bunch (FFB) and oil yield used as the main sources of natural palm oil production that is fundamental raw material in many industries. With increasing global demands for vege...

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Main Author:	Jamil, Fatin Nadiah
Format:	Student Project
Language:	English
Published:	Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2016
Online Access:	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17330/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17330/2/PPb_FATIN%20NADIAH%20JAMIL%20AT%2016_5.pdf

id	uitm-17330
recordtype	eprints
spelling	uitm-173302019-04-22T02:57:07Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17330/ Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil Jamil, Fatin Nadiah High yield production of oil palm is vital especially in the economic perspective because its main products i.e., fresh fruit bunch (FFB) and oil yield used as the main sources of natural palm oil production that is fundamental raw material in many industries. With increasing global demands for vegetable oils, the yield productivity must be improved urgently. Through biotechnology, conventional breeding can be supersede by using several micro propagation techniques such as callogenesis, organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis. Several approaches were done vegetatively similar with application of plant tissue culture in oil palm which possible to produce high mass of superior genotype oil palm which genetically uniform planting material with good characteristics, known as an elite clonal oil palm. Malaysia has successfully produce clonal Elaeis guineensis with 2.53 million ramets in 2009. However, the capacity is still not reach the point of high global demand and our country has developed about 12 tissue culture laboratories to improve high production of Elaeis guineensis elite clone. An elite clonal palm would resulting in uniform high yield production which it can be feasibly management of harvesting. The objectives of this review are to identify the best plant tissue culture protocol that gives the optimum success rate of clonal elite planting material of oil palm and to prove that clonal palm as planting material could help for yield improvement. Through this review, several finding could be point out such the issues of ortet availability and flower abnormality of clonal palm. Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2016 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17330/2/PPb_FATIN%20NADIAH%20JAMIL%20AT%2016_5.pdf Jamil, Fatin Nadiah (2016) Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
building	UiTM Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
description	High yield production of oil palm is vital especially in the economic perspective because its main products i.e., fresh fruit bunch (FFB) and oil yield used as the main sources of natural palm oil production that is fundamental raw material in many industries. With increasing global demands for vegetable oils, the yield productivity must be improved urgently. Through biotechnology, conventional breeding can be supersede by using several micro propagation techniques such as callogenesis, organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis. Several approaches were done vegetatively similar with application of plant tissue culture in oil palm which possible to produce high mass of superior genotype oil palm which genetically uniform planting material with good characteristics, known as an elite clonal oil palm. Malaysia has successfully produce clonal Elaeis guineensis with 2.53 million ramets in 2009. However, the capacity is still not reach the point of high global demand and our country has developed about 12 tissue culture laboratories to improve high production of Elaeis guineensis elite clone. An elite clonal palm would resulting in uniform high yield production which it can be feasibly management of harvesting. The objectives of this review are to identify the best plant tissue culture protocol that gives the optimum success rate of clonal elite planting material of oil palm and to prove that clonal palm as planting material could help for yield improvement. Through this review, several finding could be point out such the issues of ortet availability and flower abnormality of clonal palm.
format	Student Project
author	Jamil, Fatin Nadiah
spellingShingle	Jamil, Fatin Nadiah Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil
author_facet	Jamil, Fatin Nadiah
author_sort	Jamil, Fatin Nadiah
title	Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil
title_short	Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil
title_full	Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil
title_fullStr	Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil
title_full_unstemmed	Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil
title_sort	application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (elaeis guineensis jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / fatin nadiah jamil
publisher	Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology
publishDate	2016
url	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17330/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17330/2/PPb_FATIN%20NADIAH%20JAMIL%20AT%2016_5.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:58:04Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:58:04Z
_version_	1777417987759800320

Application of plant tissue culture in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) for yield improvement- a review / Fatin Nadiah Jamil

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