Spatial correlation of dengue cases based on climate changes in Selangor for year 2013 to 2015 / Rabiatul Adawiyah Ab Halim

Dengue fever is an infectious mosquito borne disease that places a heavy burden on global disease and also on public health systems in Malaysia as well as on most of the tropical countries around the world. Little is known the climate changing association of dengue disease. The aim of this study is...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ab Halim, Rabiatul Adawiyah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19003/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19003/2/TD_RABIATUL%20ADAWIYAH%20AB%20HALIM%20AP%2018_5.R.pdf
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19003/8/TD_RABIATUL%20ADAWIYAH%20AB%20HALIM%20AP_R%2018_5.pdf
id uitm-19003
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-190032018-07-20T03:35:26Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19003/ Spatial correlation of dengue cases based on climate changes in Selangor for year 2013 to 2015 / Rabiatul Adawiyah Ab Halim Ab Halim, Rabiatul Adawiyah Geographic information systems Temperature measurements Chronic diseases Dengue fever is an infectious mosquito borne disease that places a heavy burden on global disease and also on public health systems in Malaysia as well as on most of the tropical countries around the world. Little is known the climate changing association of dengue disease. The aim of this study is to analyse the spatial correlation of dengue cases from year 2013 to 2015 based on climatic changing condition in Selangor using Geographic Information System (GIS). The correlation of dengue cases based on the calculation of temperature value in Selangor and it is then mapped based on monthly number of dengue cases for three years. Kernel Density estimation was used for hotspot analysis on dengue cases. Then, Landsat 8 OLI were used to extract the value of temperature to be correlated with dengue cases. Correlation in 2013 and 2014 are given with R² value is 10% decreasing from July to December. It shows that, temperature is less significantly contributing to dengue cases due to the inconsistently temperature during July to December. On the other hand, correlation between 2014 and 2015 from January to April are given with R² value is 15% increasing. Therefore, temperature is more significantly contributing to dengue cases during January to April. This is because, that most of cases were concentrated in the first half of the year, mainly in March and April, underlining the known seasonality of dengue fever. Then, the mean annual temperature for the period were 24°C and 29°C for monthly maximum temperature. The range of temperature around 24°C to 33°C is very conducive for mosquito breeding cycle as an increase number of times, that mosquito breeds will also increase the likelihood of emergence of dengue outbreak. In the conclusion, dengue cases positively correlated with climate changes in Selangor for year 2013 to 2015. 2018-01 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19003/2/TD_RABIATUL%20ADAWIYAH%20AB%20HALIM%20AP%2018_5.R.pdf text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19003/8/TD_RABIATUL%20ADAWIYAH%20AB%20HALIM%20AP_R%2018_5.pdf Ab Halim, Rabiatul Adawiyah (2018) Spatial correlation of dengue cases based on climate changes in Selangor for year 2013 to 2015 / Rabiatul Adawiyah Ab Halim. Degree thesis, Universiti Teknologi Mara Perlis.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic Geographic information systems
Temperature measurements
Chronic diseases
spellingShingle Geographic information systems
Temperature measurements
Chronic diseases
Ab Halim, Rabiatul Adawiyah
Spatial correlation of dengue cases based on climate changes in Selangor for year 2013 to 2015 / Rabiatul Adawiyah Ab Halim
description Dengue fever is an infectious mosquito borne disease that places a heavy burden on global disease and also on public health systems in Malaysia as well as on most of the tropical countries around the world. Little is known the climate changing association of dengue disease. The aim of this study is to analyse the spatial correlation of dengue cases from year 2013 to 2015 based on climatic changing condition in Selangor using Geographic Information System (GIS). The correlation of dengue cases based on the calculation of temperature value in Selangor and it is then mapped based on monthly number of dengue cases for three years. Kernel Density estimation was used for hotspot analysis on dengue cases. Then, Landsat 8 OLI were used to extract the value of temperature to be correlated with dengue cases. Correlation in 2013 and 2014 are given with R² value is 10% decreasing from July to December. It shows that, temperature is less significantly contributing to dengue cases due to the inconsistently temperature during July to December. On the other hand, correlation between 2014 and 2015 from January to April are given with R² value is 15% increasing. Therefore, temperature is more significantly contributing to dengue cases during January to April. This is because, that most of cases were concentrated in the first half of the year, mainly in March and April, underlining the known seasonality of dengue fever. Then, the mean annual temperature for the period were 24°C and 29°C for monthly maximum temperature. The range of temperature around 24°C to 33°C is very conducive for mosquito breeding cycle as an increase number of times, that mosquito breeds will also increase the likelihood of emergence of dengue outbreak. In the conclusion, dengue cases positively correlated with climate changes in Selangor for year 2013 to 2015.
format Thesis
author Ab Halim, Rabiatul Adawiyah
author_facet Ab Halim, Rabiatul Adawiyah
author_sort Ab Halim, Rabiatul Adawiyah
title Spatial correlation of dengue cases based on climate changes in Selangor for year 2013 to 2015 / Rabiatul Adawiyah Ab Halim
title_short Spatial correlation of dengue cases based on climate changes in Selangor for year 2013 to 2015 / Rabiatul Adawiyah Ab Halim
title_full Spatial correlation of dengue cases based on climate changes in Selangor for year 2013 to 2015 / Rabiatul Adawiyah Ab Halim
title_fullStr Spatial correlation of dengue cases based on climate changes in Selangor for year 2013 to 2015 / Rabiatul Adawiyah Ab Halim
title_full_unstemmed Spatial correlation of dengue cases based on climate changes in Selangor for year 2013 to 2015 / Rabiatul Adawiyah Ab Halim
title_sort spatial correlation of dengue cases based on climate changes in selangor for year 2013 to 2015 / rabiatul adawiyah ab halim
publishDate 2018
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19003/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19003/2/TD_RABIATUL%20ADAWIYAH%20AB%20HALIM%20AP%2018_5.R.pdf
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19003/8/TD_RABIATUL%20ADAWIYAH%20AB%20HALIM%20AP_R%2018_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:01:38Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:01:38Z
_version_ 1777418212165550080