Mechanical and thermal properties of biodegradable composite from kenaf fibre and polylactic acid polymer / Wan Nor Raihan Wan Jaafar

Mechanical and thermal properties of biodegradable composite from kenaf fibre and polylactic acid polymer / Wan Nor Raihan Wan Jaafar

Natural fibre (kenaf fibre) reinforced natural polymer, polylactic acid (PLA) was used for production of composites, where end life disposal is harmful to human and environment and able to self degraded. It is due to abundance of solid waste accumulation especially from plastic materials that seriou...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wan Jaafar, Wan Nor Raihan
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM 2017
Subjects:
Malaysia
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19858/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19858/2/ABS_WAN%20NOR%20RAIHAN%20WAN%20JAAFAR%20TDRA%20VOL%2011%20IGS%2017.pdf
id uitm-19858
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-198582018-06-08T02:04:15Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19858/ Mechanical and thermal properties of biodegradable composite from kenaf fibre and polylactic acid polymer / Wan Nor Raihan Wan Jaafar Wan Jaafar, Wan Nor Raihan Malaysia Natural fibre (kenaf fibre) reinforced natural polymer, polylactic acid (PLA) was used for production of composites, where end life disposal is harmful to human and environment and able to self degraded. It is due to abundance of solid waste accumulation especially from plastic materials that seriously has taken numerous attentions. Kenaf bast and core fibre was separated and treated similarly to reinforce PLA. The effect of preparation condition such as acid hydrochloric concentration, extrusion rotation speed and amount of fibre loading was used to investigate composites properties. While the effect of natural weathering and landfill burial on composites properties was investigated for its degradation. Kenaf fibre was treated at 6% w/w NaOH followed by various HCl concentrations (0.5 M, 1.0 M, and 1.5 M). Fibres were then cryocrushed to reduce size and compounded with PLA at various rotation speed (60, 70, and 80 rpm) and fibre loading (2, 4, and 6%) to determine the optimum parameter. Mechanical properties (flexural and impact), thermal properties (TGA and DSC), microscopic observation (SEM and TEM), Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) were done for the investigation of the composites properties… Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM 2017 Book Section PeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19858/2/ABS_WAN%20NOR%20RAIHAN%20WAN%20JAAFAR%20TDRA%20VOL%2011%20IGS%2017.pdf Wan Jaafar, Wan Nor Raihan (2017) Mechanical and thermal properties of biodegradable composite from kenaf fibre and polylactic acid polymer / Wan Nor Raihan Wan Jaafar. In: The Doctoral Research Abstracts. IGS Biannual Publication, 11 (11). Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM, Shah Alam.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Malaysia
spellingShingle Malaysia
Wan Jaafar, Wan Nor Raihan
Mechanical and thermal properties of biodegradable composite from kenaf fibre and polylactic acid polymer / Wan Nor Raihan Wan Jaafar
description Natural fibre (kenaf fibre) reinforced natural polymer, polylactic acid (PLA) was used for production of composites, where end life disposal is harmful to human and environment and able to self degraded. It is due to abundance of solid waste accumulation especially from plastic materials that seriously has taken numerous attentions. Kenaf bast and core fibre was separated and treated similarly to reinforce PLA. The effect of preparation condition such as acid hydrochloric concentration, extrusion rotation speed and amount of fibre loading was used to investigate composites properties. While the effect of natural weathering and landfill burial on composites properties was investigated for its degradation. Kenaf fibre was treated at 6% w/w NaOH followed by various HCl concentrations (0.5 M, 1.0 M, and 1.5 M). Fibres were then cryocrushed to reduce size and compounded with PLA at various rotation speed (60, 70, and 80 rpm) and fibre loading (2, 4, and 6%) to determine the optimum parameter. Mechanical properties (flexural and impact), thermal properties (TGA and DSC), microscopic observation (SEM and TEM), Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) were done for the investigation of the composites properties…
format Book Section
author Wan Jaafar, Wan Nor Raihan
author_facet Wan Jaafar, Wan Nor Raihan
author_sort Wan Jaafar, Wan Nor Raihan
title Mechanical and thermal properties of biodegradable composite from kenaf fibre and polylactic acid polymer / Wan Nor Raihan Wan Jaafar
title_short Mechanical and thermal properties of biodegradable composite from kenaf fibre and polylactic acid polymer / Wan Nor Raihan Wan Jaafar
title_full Mechanical and thermal properties of biodegradable composite from kenaf fibre and polylactic acid polymer / Wan Nor Raihan Wan Jaafar
title_fullStr Mechanical and thermal properties of biodegradable composite from kenaf fibre and polylactic acid polymer / Wan Nor Raihan Wan Jaafar
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical and thermal properties of biodegradable composite from kenaf fibre and polylactic acid polymer / Wan Nor Raihan Wan Jaafar
title_sort mechanical and thermal properties of biodegradable composite from kenaf fibre and polylactic acid polymer / wan nor raihan wan jaafar
publisher Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM
publishDate 2017
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19858/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19858/2/ABS_WAN%20NOR%20RAIHAN%20WAN%20JAAFAR%20TDRA%20VOL%2011%20IGS%2017.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:03:26Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:03:26Z
_version_ 1777418325296414720

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