A review on the effect of planting density and planting material towards yield production in oil palm plantation / Muhammad Nur Hidayat Ismail

Oil palm, currently the world’s main vegetable oil crop, is characterized as a large productivity and a long-life span commodity. Peak oil yields of 12 t ha−1 yr−1 have been achieved in small plantations and maximum theoretical yields as calculated with simulation models are 18.5 t oil ha−1 yr−1, ye...

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Main Author:	Ismail, Muhammad Nur Hidayat
Format:	Student Project
Published:	Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2018
Subjects:	S Agriculture (General) Agriculture and the environment
Online Access:	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22729/

id	uitm-22729
recordtype	eprints
spelling	uitm-227292019-05-10T08:01:49Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22729/ A review on the effect of planting density and planting material towards yield production in oil palm plantation / Muhammad Nur Hidayat Ismail Ismail, Muhammad Nur Hidayat S Agriculture (General) Agriculture and the environment Oil palm, currently the world’s main vegetable oil crop, is characterized as a large productivity and a long-life span commodity. Peak oil yields of 12 t ha−1 yr−1 have been achieved in small plantations and maximum theoretical yields as calculated with simulation models are 18.5 t oil ha−1 yr−1, yet average productivity worldwide has stagnated around 3 t oil ha−1 yr−1. In this review, an overview of the available data on yield determining presented about factors which focused on planting density and planting material method. Different planting densities and planting materials had been studied to show the effect towards yield in oil palm plantation. From the review, the information resulted by the comparison between previous researches will be able to provide the best planting density and planting material to the oil palm plantation company. There are some differences on yield when applying different densities in cultivating the oil palm. The mean of Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB), Number of Bunch (BNO), Average Bunch Weight (ABW), and the mean of Oil Yield (OY) be the indicator to show the effect of the planting density towards yield. In order to determine effect of planting material towards, the oil to bunch percentage, oil yield and fresh fruit bunch was analyzed. From this study, the best planting density is depending on the condition of the soil. At rate 148 palms/ha it is suitable for inland, while 170 palms/ha for riverine alluvium, and 200 palms/ha for peat soil. The best planting material is clone P164 which is produced by MPOB because it can generate high oil yield, very low mantling rate and ease in tissue culturing. Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2018 Student Project NonPeerReviewed Ismail, Muhammad Nur Hidayat (2018) A review on the effect of planting density and planting material towards yield production in oil palm plantation / Muhammad Nur Hidayat Ismail. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
building	UiTM Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
topic	S Agriculture (General) Agriculture and the environment
spellingShingle	S Agriculture (General) Agriculture and the environment Ismail, Muhammad Nur Hidayat A review on the effect of planting density and planting material towards yield production in oil palm plantation / Muhammad Nur Hidayat Ismail
description	Oil palm, currently the world’s main vegetable oil crop, is characterized as a large productivity and a long-life span commodity. Peak oil yields of 12 t ha−1 yr−1 have been achieved in small plantations and maximum theoretical yields as calculated with simulation models are 18.5 t oil ha−1 yr−1, yet average productivity worldwide has stagnated around 3 t oil ha−1 yr−1. In this review, an overview of the available data on yield determining presented about factors which focused on planting density and planting material method. Different planting densities and planting materials had been studied to show the effect towards yield in oil palm plantation. From the review, the information resulted by the comparison between previous researches will be able to provide the best planting density and planting material to the oil palm plantation company. There are some differences on yield when applying different densities in cultivating the oil palm. The mean of Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB), Number of Bunch (BNO), Average Bunch Weight (ABW), and the mean of Oil Yield (OY) be the indicator to show the effect of the planting density towards yield. In order to determine effect of planting material towards, the oil to bunch percentage, oil yield and fresh fruit bunch was analyzed. From this study, the best planting density is depending on the condition of the soil. At rate 148 palms/ha it is suitable for inland, while 170 palms/ha for riverine alluvium, and 200 palms/ha for peat soil. The best planting material is clone P164 which is produced by MPOB because it can generate high oil yield, very low mantling rate and ease in tissue culturing.
format	Student Project
author	Ismail, Muhammad Nur Hidayat
author_facet	Ismail, Muhammad Nur Hidayat
author_sort	Ismail, Muhammad Nur Hidayat
title	A review on the effect of planting density and planting material towards yield production in oil palm plantation / Muhammad Nur Hidayat Ismail
title_short	A review on the effect of planting density and planting material towards yield production in oil palm plantation / Muhammad Nur Hidayat Ismail
title_full	A review on the effect of planting density and planting material towards yield production in oil palm plantation / Muhammad Nur Hidayat Ismail
title_fullStr	A review on the effect of planting density and planting material towards yield production in oil palm plantation / Muhammad Nur Hidayat Ismail
title_full_unstemmed	A review on the effect of planting density and planting material towards yield production in oil palm plantation / Muhammad Nur Hidayat Ismail
title_sort	review on the effect of planting density and planting material towards yield production in oil palm plantation / muhammad nur hidayat ismail
publisher	Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology
publishDate	2018
url	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22729/
first_indexed	2023-09-18T23:09:16Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T23:09:16Z
_version_	1777418692834885632

A review on the effect of planting density and planting material towards yield production in oil palm plantation / Muhammad Nur Hidayat Ismail

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