Decolorization of palm oil mill effluent (TPOME) by fenton oxidation with zero-valent iron and hydrogen peroxide / Dila Fathihah Sadarudin

During the extraction of crude palm oil from the fresh fruit bunches large quantities of water which about 50% was used and ends up as palm oil mill effluent (POME) that contribute significantly to surface water pollution. POME is a thick brownish liquid that contain high amounts of total solid (115...

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Main Author: Sadarudin, Dila Fathihah
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Applied Sciences 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23161/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23161/1/PPb_DILA%20FATHIHAH%20SADARUDIN%20AS%2010_5.pdf
id uitm-23161
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-231612019-02-25T04:11:30Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23161/ Decolorization of palm oil mill effluent (TPOME) by fenton oxidation with zero-valent iron and hydrogen peroxide / Dila Fathihah Sadarudin Sadarudin, Dila Fathihah Biotechnology Palm oil During the extraction of crude palm oil from the fresh fruit bunches large quantities of water which about 50% was used and ends up as palm oil mill effluent (POME) that contribute significantly to surface water pollution. POME is a thick brownish liquid that contain high amounts of total solid (11500-7900 mg/L), suspended solids (5000-54000 mg/L), oil and grease (130-18000 mg/L), COD (15000-100000 mg/L), and BOD (10250-43750 mg/L). There are several treatment technologies applied by most of palm oil mills to treat POME, but treated POME (TPOME) is still colored, and when it is discharged into river stream, caused the water to turns colored too. In this study, degradation of Fenton oxidation with zero-valent iron and hydrogen peroxide method was investigated, in order to provide an efficient method for decolorization of TPOME. The TPOME was collected from Sime Darby Oil Palm Plantation at Carey Island, Port Klang which contained COD (1030 mg/L) and color (470 Pt/Co). Two different surface area of zero-valent iron were used to obtained and choose for the best results. The results revealed that Fenton oxidation is effective to reduce the color up to 95.74% with 65.29% of COD in the effluent. However, the final quality of the treated effluent is still slightly above the DOE standards. Thus, in order to improve the final quality of treated effluent, it is recommended that the study should be repeated use zero-valent iron that can provide large surface area and reduce the use of hydrogen peroxide which may cause COD to increase. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2010 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23161/1/PPb_DILA%20FATHIHAH%20SADARUDIN%20AS%2010_5.pdf Sadarudin, Dila Fathihah (2010) Decolorization of palm oil mill effluent (TPOME) by fenton oxidation with zero-valent iron and hydrogen peroxide / Dila Fathihah Sadarudin. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Biotechnology
Palm oil
spellingShingle Biotechnology
Palm oil
Sadarudin, Dila Fathihah
Decolorization of palm oil mill effluent (TPOME) by fenton oxidation with zero-valent iron and hydrogen peroxide / Dila Fathihah Sadarudin
description During the extraction of crude palm oil from the fresh fruit bunches large quantities of water which about 50% was used and ends up as palm oil mill effluent (POME) that contribute significantly to surface water pollution. POME is a thick brownish liquid that contain high amounts of total solid (11500-7900 mg/L), suspended solids (5000-54000 mg/L), oil and grease (130-18000 mg/L), COD (15000-100000 mg/L), and BOD (10250-43750 mg/L). There are several treatment technologies applied by most of palm oil mills to treat POME, but treated POME (TPOME) is still colored, and when it is discharged into river stream, caused the water to turns colored too. In this study, degradation of Fenton oxidation with zero-valent iron and hydrogen peroxide method was investigated, in order to provide an efficient method for decolorization of TPOME. The TPOME was collected from Sime Darby Oil Palm Plantation at Carey Island, Port Klang which contained COD (1030 mg/L) and color (470 Pt/Co). Two different surface area of zero-valent iron were used to obtained and choose for the best results. The results revealed that Fenton oxidation is effective to reduce the color up to 95.74% with 65.29% of COD in the effluent. However, the final quality of the treated effluent is still slightly above the DOE standards. Thus, in order to improve the final quality of treated effluent, it is recommended that the study should be repeated use zero-valent iron that can provide large surface area and reduce the use of hydrogen peroxide which may cause COD to increase.
format Student Project
author Sadarudin, Dila Fathihah
author_facet Sadarudin, Dila Fathihah
author_sort Sadarudin, Dila Fathihah
title Decolorization of palm oil mill effluent (TPOME) by fenton oxidation with zero-valent iron and hydrogen peroxide / Dila Fathihah Sadarudin
title_short Decolorization of palm oil mill effluent (TPOME) by fenton oxidation with zero-valent iron and hydrogen peroxide / Dila Fathihah Sadarudin
title_full Decolorization of palm oil mill effluent (TPOME) by fenton oxidation with zero-valent iron and hydrogen peroxide / Dila Fathihah Sadarudin
title_fullStr Decolorization of palm oil mill effluent (TPOME) by fenton oxidation with zero-valent iron and hydrogen peroxide / Dila Fathihah Sadarudin
title_full_unstemmed Decolorization of palm oil mill effluent (TPOME) by fenton oxidation with zero-valent iron and hydrogen peroxide / Dila Fathihah Sadarudin
title_sort decolorization of palm oil mill effluent (tpome) by fenton oxidation with zero-valent iron and hydrogen peroxide / dila fathihah sadarudin
publisher Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2010
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23161/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23161/1/PPb_DILA%20FATHIHAH%20SADARUDIN%20AS%2010_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:10:12Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:10:12Z
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