Effects of different resin content and particle sizes on properties of three layered particleboard using oil palm frond / Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim

The objective of this study was to examine the properties of three layered particleboard from oil palm frond (OPF) with different ratio resin contain and particle sizes within face/back and core. Four different ratio of resin contain; 12:10:12, 12:8:12, 10:10:10 and 10:8:10 were used with particle s...

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Main Authors:	Sarmin, Siti Noorbaini, Kasim, Jamaludin
Format:	Research Reports
Language:	English
Published:	Research Management Institute (RMI) 2012
Subjects:	Fatty acids Biotechnology Oils, fats, and waxes
Online Access:	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23746/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23746/1/LP_SITI%20NOORBAINI%20SARMIN%20RMI%2012_5.pdf

id	uitm-23746
recordtype	eprints
spelling	uitm-237462019-04-05T00:53:01Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23746/ Effects of different resin content and particle sizes on properties of three layered particleboard using oil palm frond / Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim Sarmin, Siti Noorbaini Kasim, Jamaludin Fatty acids Biotechnology Oils, fats, and waxes The objective of this study was to examine the properties of three layered particleboard from oil palm frond (OPF) with different ratio resin contain and particle sizes within face/back and core. Four different ratio of resin contain; 12:10:12, 12:8:12, 10:10:10 and 10:8:10 were used with particle size for core; 2mm and face/back; 1mm. Urea Formaldehyde (UF) was used as a binder with addition of wax and without wax. The target density was 500kg/m3. The properties of bending strength, internal bonding (IB), thickness swelling (TS) and water absorption (WA) were evaluated base on JIS A-5908 standard. From the result, it shown that modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity were perform better with particleboard using ratio 12:8:12 bonded with UF without wax and meet the standard. The internal bond strength was parallel with bending strength except for board using 12:10:12 ratio bonded using UF with addition of wax. Samples using resin contain with ratio 12:8:12 had the lowest thickness swell and water absorption but did not meet the above standard. The thickness swelling and water absorption rate were reduced in samples prepared with addition of wax. The ratio of resin contain within the layered affected the properties of particleboard manufactured from oil palm frond. Based on the findings of this study, oil palm frond has the potential to be used to manufacture particleboard, and further study is required to improve its dimensional stability. Research Management Institute (RMI) 2012 Research Reports NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23746/1/LP_SITI%20NOORBAINI%20SARMIN%20RMI%2012_5.pdf Sarmin, Siti Noorbaini and Kasim, Jamaludin (2012) Effects of different resin content and particle sizes on properties of three layered particleboard using oil palm frond / Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim. [Research Reports] (Unpublished)
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
building	UiTM Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	Fatty acids Biotechnology Oils, fats, and waxes
spellingShingle	Fatty acids Biotechnology Oils, fats, and waxes Sarmin, Siti Noorbaini Kasim, Jamaludin Effects of different resin content and particle sizes on properties of three layered particleboard using oil palm frond / Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim
description	The objective of this study was to examine the properties of three layered particleboard from oil palm frond (OPF) with different ratio resin contain and particle sizes within face/back and core. Four different ratio of resin contain; 12:10:12, 12:8:12, 10:10:10 and 10:8:10 were used with particle size for core; 2mm and face/back; 1mm. Urea Formaldehyde (UF) was used as a binder with addition of wax and without wax. The target density was 500kg/m3. The properties of bending strength, internal bonding (IB), thickness swelling (TS) and water absorption (WA) were evaluated base on JIS A-5908 standard. From the result, it shown that modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity were perform better with particleboard using ratio 12:8:12 bonded with UF without wax and meet the standard. The internal bond strength was parallel with bending strength except for board using 12:10:12 ratio bonded using UF with addition of wax. Samples using resin contain with ratio 12:8:12 had the lowest thickness swell and water absorption but did not meet the above standard. The thickness swelling and water absorption rate were reduced in samples prepared with addition of wax. The ratio of resin contain within the layered affected the properties of particleboard manufactured from oil palm frond. Based on the findings of this study, oil palm frond has the potential to be used to manufacture particleboard, and further study is required to improve its dimensional stability.
format	Research Reports
author	Sarmin, Siti Noorbaini Kasim, Jamaludin
author_facet	Sarmin, Siti Noorbaini Kasim, Jamaludin
author_sort	Sarmin, Siti Noorbaini
title	Effects of different resin content and particle sizes on properties of three layered particleboard using oil palm frond / Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim
title_short	Effects of different resin content and particle sizes on properties of three layered particleboard using oil palm frond / Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim
title_full	Effects of different resin content and particle sizes on properties of three layered particleboard using oil palm frond / Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim
title_fullStr	Effects of different resin content and particle sizes on properties of three layered particleboard using oil palm frond / Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim
title_full_unstemmed	Effects of different resin content and particle sizes on properties of three layered particleboard using oil palm frond / Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim
title_sort	effects of different resin content and particle sizes on properties of three layered particleboard using oil palm frond / siti noorbaini sarmin and jamaludin kasim
publisher	Research Management Institute (RMI)
publishDate	2012
url	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23746/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23746/1/LP_SITI%20NOORBAINI%20SARMIN%20RMI%2012_5.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T23:11:18Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T23:11:18Z
_version_	1777418820417224704

Effects of different resin content and particle sizes on properties of three layered particleboard using oil palm frond / Siti Noorbaini Sarmin and Jamaludin Kasim

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