Thermal degradation and kinetic analysis of waste sawdust biomass / Noor Najihah Mohd

Renewable fuel that derived from the plant biomass was the one of the good alternatives to replace the limited and non environmental friendly fossil fuel. The research presents the physical characteristics of sawdust biomass using TGA and ATR- FTIR instrument. In TGA, the degradation of biomass c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohd, Noor Najihah
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty Of Applied Sciences 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23978/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23978/1/PPb_NOOR%20NAJIHAH%20MOHD%20AS%20C%2017_5.PDF
id uitm-23978
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-239782019-05-03T08:35:57Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23978/ Thermal degradation and kinetic analysis of waste sawdust biomass / Noor Najihah Mohd Mohd, Noor Najihah Biomass Renewable fuel that derived from the plant biomass was the one of the good alternatives to replace the limited and non environmental friendly fossil fuel. The research presents the physical characteristics of sawdust biomass using TGA and ATR- FTIR instrument. In TGA, the degradation of biomass component such as hemicellulose and cellulose occur in two stages that release volatile components. By ATR-FTIR, the volatile components can be determined by interpreting the spectrum peak produced. In the proximate analysis, the moisture content, ash, fixed carbon and volatile matter were calculated as 9.77, 4.01,16.81 and 69.41 wt.% respectively. While, the result that obtained from TG/DTG curve were used for the kinetic analysis sawdust biomass. In this analysis two kinetic model which is Kissinger-Akihira-Sunose (KAS) and Flynn-WaIl-Ozawa (FWO) model were used to obtain the activation energy, Ea. From the result, the average of activation energy for FWO model was 63.92 kJ.mol-1 and for KAS was 57.24 kJ.mol-1 were obtained. This result can be compared to the previous research to know the potential of sawdust biomass as renewable fuel Faculty Of Applied Sciences 2017 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23978/1/PPb_NOOR%20NAJIHAH%20MOHD%20AS%20C%2017_5.PDF Mohd, Noor Najihah (2017) Thermal degradation and kinetic analysis of waste sawdust biomass / Noor Najihah Mohd. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Biomass
spellingShingle Biomass
Mohd, Noor Najihah
Thermal degradation and kinetic analysis of waste sawdust biomass / Noor Najihah Mohd
description Renewable fuel that derived from the plant biomass was the one of the good alternatives to replace the limited and non environmental friendly fossil fuel. The research presents the physical characteristics of sawdust biomass using TGA and ATR- FTIR instrument. In TGA, the degradation of biomass component such as hemicellulose and cellulose occur in two stages that release volatile components. By ATR-FTIR, the volatile components can be determined by interpreting the spectrum peak produced. In the proximate analysis, the moisture content, ash, fixed carbon and volatile matter were calculated as 9.77, 4.01,16.81 and 69.41 wt.% respectively. While, the result that obtained from TG/DTG curve were used for the kinetic analysis sawdust biomass. In this analysis two kinetic model which is Kissinger-Akihira-Sunose (KAS) and Flynn-WaIl-Ozawa (FWO) model were used to obtain the activation energy, Ea. From the result, the average of activation energy for FWO model was 63.92 kJ.mol-1 and for KAS was 57.24 kJ.mol-1 were obtained. This result can be compared to the previous research to know the potential of sawdust biomass as renewable fuel
format Student Project
author Mohd, Noor Najihah
author_facet Mohd, Noor Najihah
author_sort Mohd, Noor Najihah
title Thermal degradation and kinetic analysis of waste sawdust biomass / Noor Najihah Mohd
title_short Thermal degradation and kinetic analysis of waste sawdust biomass / Noor Najihah Mohd
title_full Thermal degradation and kinetic analysis of waste sawdust biomass / Noor Najihah Mohd
title_fullStr Thermal degradation and kinetic analysis of waste sawdust biomass / Noor Najihah Mohd
title_full_unstemmed Thermal degradation and kinetic analysis of waste sawdust biomass / Noor Najihah Mohd
title_sort thermal degradation and kinetic analysis of waste sawdust biomass / noor najihah mohd
publisher Faculty Of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2017
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23978/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23978/1/PPb_NOOR%20NAJIHAH%20MOHD%20AS%20C%2017_5.PDF
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:11:42Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:11:42Z
_version_ 1777418845353410560