Case study of phytoremediation of heavy metal by using vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanoides) / Mohamad Helmi Mat Ghani

Enhancement of geologic and anthropogenic activities cause existing of heavy metal become a major environment concern across the world nowadays. The severe release of heavy metals into the soil cause long-lasting effects on the ecosystem as they cannot be broken down into non-toxic forms. Phytoremed...

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Main Author: Mat Ghani, Mohamad Helmi
Format: Student Project
Published: Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23996/
id uitm-23996
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-239962019-05-15T02:04:07Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23996/ Case study of phytoremediation of heavy metal by using vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanoides) / Mohamad Helmi Mat Ghani Mat Ghani, Mohamad Helmi Metal complexes. Layered double hydroxides S Agriculture (General) Agricultural ecology (General) Weeds, parasitic plants, etc. Enhancement of geologic and anthropogenic activities cause existing of heavy metal become a major environment concern across the world nowadays. The severe release of heavy metals into the soil cause long-lasting effects on the ecosystem as they cannot be broken down into non-toxic forms. Phytoremediation is a cost effective green technology applicable for environmental conservation. Successful of phytoremediation rely on various factors such as behavior of plant, uptake level of both organic and inorganic pollutants. Vetiver Grass (Vetiveria zizanioides) has great potential as a means for phytoremediation because of its extraordinary features. The aim of the study is to determine the availability of heavy metal in Vetiver Grass and soil, and relationship between the plant and soil. The study was conducted in a greenhouse to provide sufficient sunlight for the plants, yet sheltered from the rain. This study consist one factor completely random block design whereby the concentration of synthetic mixture of Zn (treatment) were set at five different levels (control, 250 ppm, 450 ppm, 750 ppm, 950 ppm) based on soil toxicity level adapted with tolerance range of Vetiver Grass to that toxicity. The concentration of Cu and Fe in soil was set as parameters. Throughout the experiment, none of Zn and Fe accumulated in plants except Cu in one month grows. The results have shown that there were statistically significant difference between available Zn before and after planting of Vetiver Grass and treatments (p value: 0.006).Based on this study, it could increase the knowledge on pollutant uptake mechanism and accumulation of heavy metal under different analytical conditions. Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2017 Student Project NonPeerReviewed Mat Ghani, Mohamad Helmi (2017) Case study of phytoremediation of heavy metal by using vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanoides) / Mohamad Helmi Mat Ghani. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
topic Metal complexes. Layered double hydroxides
S Agriculture (General)
Agricultural ecology (General)
Weeds, parasitic plants, etc.
spellingShingle Metal complexes. Layered double hydroxides
S Agriculture (General)
Agricultural ecology (General)
Weeds, parasitic plants, etc.
Mat Ghani, Mohamad Helmi
Case study of phytoremediation of heavy metal by using vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanoides) / Mohamad Helmi Mat Ghani
description Enhancement of geologic and anthropogenic activities cause existing of heavy metal become a major environment concern across the world nowadays. The severe release of heavy metals into the soil cause long-lasting effects on the ecosystem as they cannot be broken down into non-toxic forms. Phytoremediation is a cost effective green technology applicable for environmental conservation. Successful of phytoremediation rely on various factors such as behavior of plant, uptake level of both organic and inorganic pollutants. Vetiver Grass (Vetiveria zizanioides) has great potential as a means for phytoremediation because of its extraordinary features. The aim of the study is to determine the availability of heavy metal in Vetiver Grass and soil, and relationship between the plant and soil. The study was conducted in a greenhouse to provide sufficient sunlight for the plants, yet sheltered from the rain. This study consist one factor completely random block design whereby the concentration of synthetic mixture of Zn (treatment) were set at five different levels (control, 250 ppm, 450 ppm, 750 ppm, 950 ppm) based on soil toxicity level adapted with tolerance range of Vetiver Grass to that toxicity. The concentration of Cu and Fe in soil was set as parameters. Throughout the experiment, none of Zn and Fe accumulated in plants except Cu in one month grows. The results have shown that there were statistically significant difference between available Zn before and after planting of Vetiver Grass and treatments (p value: 0.006).Based on this study, it could increase the knowledge on pollutant uptake mechanism and accumulation of heavy metal under different analytical conditions.
format Student Project
author Mat Ghani, Mohamad Helmi
author_facet Mat Ghani, Mohamad Helmi
author_sort Mat Ghani, Mohamad Helmi
title Case study of phytoremediation of heavy metal by using vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanoides) / Mohamad Helmi Mat Ghani
title_short Case study of phytoremediation of heavy metal by using vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanoides) / Mohamad Helmi Mat Ghani
title_full Case study of phytoremediation of heavy metal by using vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanoides) / Mohamad Helmi Mat Ghani
title_fullStr Case study of phytoremediation of heavy metal by using vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanoides) / Mohamad Helmi Mat Ghani
title_full_unstemmed Case study of phytoremediation of heavy metal by using vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanoides) / Mohamad Helmi Mat Ghani
title_sort case study of phytoremediation of heavy metal by using vetiver grass (vetiveria zizanoides) / mohamad helmi mat ghani
publisher Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology
publishDate 2017
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/23996/
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:11:43Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:11:43Z
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