Comparative efficacy of fungicides for in vitro control of sheath rot pathogen associated with grain discoloration of rice / Muhammad Alimie Dol Bahar

Rice is one of the important crop in the world that influence in many aspects such as economic, social lifestyle and food consuming by human. The previous economic studies show that more than 90% of rice were produce of by human and being consumed most of the people in the world. Sheath rot disease...

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Main Author:	Dol Bahar, Muhammad Alimie
Format:	Student Project
Published:	Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2019
Subjects:	SB Plant culture Pests and diseases Pesticides
Online Access:	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24282/

id	uitm-24282
recordtype	eprints
spelling	uitm-242822019-05-29T04:37:26Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24282/ Comparative efficacy of fungicides for in vitro control of sheath rot pathogen associated with grain discoloration of rice / Muhammad Alimie Dol Bahar Dol Bahar, Muhammad Alimie SB Plant culture Pests and diseases Pesticides Rice is one of the important crop in the world that influence in many aspects such as economic, social lifestyle and food consuming by human. The previous economic studies show that more than 90% of rice were produce of by human and being consumed most of the people in the world. Sheath rot disease has become major disease in the rice that is difficult to eradicate and need a proper technique to eliminate this disease. Therefore, the main objective of this study is identified the most effective fungicide to control Sarocladium oryzae that caused sheath rot disease. Next, to construct the rank of effectiveness between different active ingredients of fungicides against sheath rot disease. Following with the last objective is to determine the most economical active ingredient to use to control the disease. In this study, four different active ingredients Azoxystrobin, Propiconazole and Tricyclazole, Difenoconazole and Propiconazole and Carbendazim was chosen based on previous studies that have been conducted to determine its antifungal activity against sheath rot disease in vitro. Sarocladium oryzae was placed on the PDA amended with different of fungicides. The less mycelia growth diameters for antifungal activity proven the effectiveness of active ingredient against Sarocladium oryzae using food poisoning technique in vitro studies. For in vivo studies, the healthy rice was inoculated by sheath rot disease caused by Sarocladium oryzae for pathogenicity test. The data obtained in vitro studies was analyses using ANOVA in SPSS software. The result showed that active ingredient Propiconazole and Tricyclazole, Difenoconazole and Propiconazole and Carbendazim have the highest efficacy rate in terms of reducing the mycelia growth compared Azoxystrobin tested in this study. Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2019 Student Project NonPeerReviewed Dol Bahar, Muhammad Alimie (2019) Comparative efficacy of fungicides for in vitro control of sheath rot pathogen associated with grain discoloration of rice / Muhammad Alimie Dol Bahar. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
building	UiTM Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
topic	SB Plant culture Pests and diseases Pesticides
spellingShingle	SB Plant culture Pests and diseases Pesticides Dol Bahar, Muhammad Alimie Comparative efficacy of fungicides for in vitro control of sheath rot pathogen associated with grain discoloration of rice / Muhammad Alimie Dol Bahar
description	Rice is one of the important crop in the world that influence in many aspects such as economic, social lifestyle and food consuming by human. The previous economic studies show that more than 90% of rice were produce of by human and being consumed most of the people in the world. Sheath rot disease has become major disease in the rice that is difficult to eradicate and need a proper technique to eliminate this disease. Therefore, the main objective of this study is identified the most effective fungicide to control Sarocladium oryzae that caused sheath rot disease. Next, to construct the rank of effectiveness between different active ingredients of fungicides against sheath rot disease. Following with the last objective is to determine the most economical active ingredient to use to control the disease. In this study, four different active ingredients Azoxystrobin, Propiconazole and Tricyclazole, Difenoconazole and Propiconazole and Carbendazim was chosen based on previous studies that have been conducted to determine its antifungal activity against sheath rot disease in vitro. Sarocladium oryzae was placed on the PDA amended with different of fungicides. The less mycelia growth diameters for antifungal activity proven the effectiveness of active ingredient against Sarocladium oryzae using food poisoning technique in vitro studies. For in vivo studies, the healthy rice was inoculated by sheath rot disease caused by Sarocladium oryzae for pathogenicity test. The data obtained in vitro studies was analyses using ANOVA in SPSS software. The result showed that active ingredient Propiconazole and Tricyclazole, Difenoconazole and Propiconazole and Carbendazim have the highest efficacy rate in terms of reducing the mycelia growth compared Azoxystrobin tested in this study.
format	Student Project
author	Dol Bahar, Muhammad Alimie
author_facet	Dol Bahar, Muhammad Alimie
author_sort	Dol Bahar, Muhammad Alimie
title	Comparative efficacy of fungicides for in vitro control of sheath rot pathogen associated with grain discoloration of rice / Muhammad Alimie Dol Bahar
title_short	Comparative efficacy of fungicides for in vitro control of sheath rot pathogen associated with grain discoloration of rice / Muhammad Alimie Dol Bahar
title_full	Comparative efficacy of fungicides for in vitro control of sheath rot pathogen associated with grain discoloration of rice / Muhammad Alimie Dol Bahar
title_fullStr	Comparative efficacy of fungicides for in vitro control of sheath rot pathogen associated with grain discoloration of rice / Muhammad Alimie Dol Bahar
title_full_unstemmed	Comparative efficacy of fungicides for in vitro control of sheath rot pathogen associated with grain discoloration of rice / Muhammad Alimie Dol Bahar
title_sort	comparative efficacy of fungicides for in vitro control of sheath rot pathogen associated with grain discoloration of rice / muhammad alimie dol bahar
publisher	Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology
publishDate	2019
url	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24282/
first_indexed	2023-09-18T23:12:15Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T23:12:15Z
_version_	1777418879809617920

Comparative efficacy of fungicides for in vitro control of sheath rot pathogen associated with grain discoloration of rice / Muhammad Alimie Dol Bahar

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