A study of biological control Trichoderma spp. against Curvularia lunata on brown leaf spot of rice / Nur Hakimah Wahab

Rice is a vital source in Malaysia as a staple food and major revenue to some of smallholder farmer especially in Northern Peninsular Malaysia. Rice also contribute a huge amount of carbohydrate content to its consumer make it essential in community daily life. However, the emergence of destructive...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wahab, Nur Hakimah
Format: Student Project
Published: Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24417/
id uitm-24417
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-244172019-06-12T02:19:51Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24417/ A study of biological control Trichoderma spp. against Curvularia lunata on brown leaf spot of rice / Nur Hakimah Wahab Wahab, Nur Hakimah Natural History Including nature conservation, geographical distribution Biological control sytems Pest control and treatment of diseases. Plant protection Rice is a vital source in Malaysia as a staple food and major revenue to some of smallholder farmer especially in Northern Peninsular Malaysia. Rice also contribute a huge amount of carbohydrate content to its consumer make it essential in community daily life. However, the emergence of destructive diseases like brown leaf spot disease in rice field cause the decreasing in yield and supply produce to consumer. The high demand from the consumer call for the best solution to control the disease. In this study, Trichoderma species was used as a biological control agents to control brown leaf spot cause by Curvularia lunata. The aims of these study were to isolate C. lunata and characterize based on morphological characteristics and pathogenicity test and to determine the inhibition between Trichoderma spp. and C. lunata by using dual culture method. Based on morphological characteristics and pathogenicity test, five isolation were confirmed as C. lunata. Meanwhile, the application of Trichoderma in all five isolutions C. lunata was showed more than 50 percent growth inhibition of C. lunata on the seven days at incubator. TC4 isolate showed the highest inhibition of Trichoderma which controlled the growth of C. lunata with 83.87 percent. The percentage inhibiton radial growth (PIRG) that more than 50 percent indicates that Trichoderma species as good biological control. Therefore, these species should play an important role in control of brown leaf spot disease of rice which safer and also reduce negative impact on soil organisms and environment. Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2019 Student Project NonPeerReviewed Wahab, Nur Hakimah (2019) A study of biological control Trichoderma spp. against Curvularia lunata on brown leaf spot of rice / Nur Hakimah Wahab. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
topic Natural History Including nature conservation, geographical distribution
Biological control sytems
Pest control and treatment of diseases. Plant protection
spellingShingle Natural History Including nature conservation, geographical distribution
Biological control sytems
Pest control and treatment of diseases. Plant protection
Wahab, Nur Hakimah
A study of biological control Trichoderma spp. against Curvularia lunata on brown leaf spot of rice / Nur Hakimah Wahab
description Rice is a vital source in Malaysia as a staple food and major revenue to some of smallholder farmer especially in Northern Peninsular Malaysia. Rice also contribute a huge amount of carbohydrate content to its consumer make it essential in community daily life. However, the emergence of destructive diseases like brown leaf spot disease in rice field cause the decreasing in yield and supply produce to consumer. The high demand from the consumer call for the best solution to control the disease. In this study, Trichoderma species was used as a biological control agents to control brown leaf spot cause by Curvularia lunata. The aims of these study were to isolate C. lunata and characterize based on morphological characteristics and pathogenicity test and to determine the inhibition between Trichoderma spp. and C. lunata by using dual culture method. Based on morphological characteristics and pathogenicity test, five isolation were confirmed as C. lunata. Meanwhile, the application of Trichoderma in all five isolutions C. lunata was showed more than 50 percent growth inhibition of C. lunata on the seven days at incubator. TC4 isolate showed the highest inhibition of Trichoderma which controlled the growth of C. lunata with 83.87 percent. The percentage inhibiton radial growth (PIRG) that more than 50 percent indicates that Trichoderma species as good biological control. Therefore, these species should play an important role in control of brown leaf spot disease of rice which safer and also reduce negative impact on soil organisms and environment.
format Student Project
author Wahab, Nur Hakimah
author_facet Wahab, Nur Hakimah
author_sort Wahab, Nur Hakimah
title A study of biological control Trichoderma spp. against Curvularia lunata on brown leaf spot of rice / Nur Hakimah Wahab
title_short A study of biological control Trichoderma spp. against Curvularia lunata on brown leaf spot of rice / Nur Hakimah Wahab
title_full A study of biological control Trichoderma spp. against Curvularia lunata on brown leaf spot of rice / Nur Hakimah Wahab
title_fullStr A study of biological control Trichoderma spp. against Curvularia lunata on brown leaf spot of rice / Nur Hakimah Wahab
title_full_unstemmed A study of biological control Trichoderma spp. against Curvularia lunata on brown leaf spot of rice / Nur Hakimah Wahab
title_sort study of biological control trichoderma spp. against curvularia lunata on brown leaf spot of rice / nur hakimah wahab
publisher Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology
publishDate 2019
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24417/
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:12:32Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:12:32Z
_version_ 1777418897801084928