Bioactivity studies and chemical analysis of the medicinal herb centella asiatica (pegaga) leaves / Muhamad Haikal Azilah

Bioactivity and chemical analysis of Centella asiatica leaves have been studied. Extraction process of C. asiatica take placed by using three different polarity of solvents which are hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol using cold extraction method. The highest percentage yield is ethanol crude extra...

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Main Author: Azilah, Muhamad Haikal
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Applied Sciences 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26155/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26155/1/PPb_MUHAMAD%20HAIKAL%20AZILAH%20AS%20N%2017_5.pdf
id uitm-26155
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-261552019-11-27T07:20:37Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26155/ Bioactivity studies and chemical analysis of the medicinal herb centella asiatica (pegaga) leaves / Muhamad Haikal Azilah Azilah, Muhamad Haikal QD Chemistry Extraction (Chemistry) Bioactivity and chemical analysis of Centella asiatica leaves have been studied. Extraction process of C. asiatica take placed by using three different polarity of solvents which are hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol using cold extraction method. The highest percentage yield is ethanol crude extract which is 2.214 %. The thin layer chromatography (TLC) profile of C. asitatica leaves extracts has been identified with the best ratio of solvent system for hexane crude extract was (2:8) of hexane:chloroform. While for ethyl acetate crude extract was (7:3) of hexane:acetone. For ethanol crude extract was (1 :9) of hexane:chloroform. The most obvious separation and noticeable colour spots was shown in hexane crude extract. The phytochemical screening studies revealed that there are many secondary metabolites presence in C. asiatica such as alkaloid, flavonoid, phenol, terpenoid, glycoside, tannin, steroid, and sterol. In addition, only ethyl acetate and ethanol extracts showed antioxidant activity by using TLC bioautography technique. Antibacterial activity was tested by using disc diffusion method towards Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Salmonella typhi. The highest zone inhibition diameter was recorded in ethanol crude extract against Salmonella typhi with the zone of inhibition 13.5 mm. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2017 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26155/1/PPb_MUHAMAD%20HAIKAL%20AZILAH%20AS%20N%2017_5.pdf Azilah, Muhamad Haikal (2017) Bioactivity studies and chemical analysis of the medicinal herb centella asiatica (pegaga) leaves / Muhamad Haikal Azilah. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QD Chemistry
Extraction (Chemistry)
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Extraction (Chemistry)
Azilah, Muhamad Haikal
Bioactivity studies and chemical analysis of the medicinal herb centella asiatica (pegaga) leaves / Muhamad Haikal Azilah
description Bioactivity and chemical analysis of Centella asiatica leaves have been studied. Extraction process of C. asiatica take placed by using three different polarity of solvents which are hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol using cold extraction method. The highest percentage yield is ethanol crude extract which is 2.214 %. The thin layer chromatography (TLC) profile of C. asitatica leaves extracts has been identified with the best ratio of solvent system for hexane crude extract was (2:8) of hexane:chloroform. While for ethyl acetate crude extract was (7:3) of hexane:acetone. For ethanol crude extract was (1 :9) of hexane:chloroform. The most obvious separation and noticeable colour spots was shown in hexane crude extract. The phytochemical screening studies revealed that there are many secondary metabolites presence in C. asiatica such as alkaloid, flavonoid, phenol, terpenoid, glycoside, tannin, steroid, and sterol. In addition, only ethyl acetate and ethanol extracts showed antioxidant activity by using TLC bioautography technique. Antibacterial activity was tested by using disc diffusion method towards Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Salmonella typhi. The highest zone inhibition diameter was recorded in ethanol crude extract against Salmonella typhi with the zone of inhibition 13.5 mm.
format Student Project
author Azilah, Muhamad Haikal
author_facet Azilah, Muhamad Haikal
author_sort Azilah, Muhamad Haikal
title Bioactivity studies and chemical analysis of the medicinal herb centella asiatica (pegaga) leaves / Muhamad Haikal Azilah
title_short Bioactivity studies and chemical analysis of the medicinal herb centella asiatica (pegaga) leaves / Muhamad Haikal Azilah
title_full Bioactivity studies and chemical analysis of the medicinal herb centella asiatica (pegaga) leaves / Muhamad Haikal Azilah
title_fullStr Bioactivity studies and chemical analysis of the medicinal herb centella asiatica (pegaga) leaves / Muhamad Haikal Azilah
title_full_unstemmed Bioactivity studies and chemical analysis of the medicinal herb centella asiatica (pegaga) leaves / Muhamad Haikal Azilah
title_sort bioactivity studies and chemical analysis of the medicinal herb centella asiatica (pegaga) leaves / muhamad haikal azilah
publisher Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2017
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26155/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26155/1/PPb_MUHAMAD%20HAIKAL%20AZILAH%20AS%20N%2017_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:16:18Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:16:18Z
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