Phytochemical screening and bioactivity study of Murraya Koenigii leaves / Nur Atikah Salleh

M koenigii or well known as curry leaves which come from Rutaceae family can be easily obtained from anywhere throughout Malaysia. It is one the Murraya species which can be obtain in Malaysia. M. koenigii have a lot of biological effect on health such as antibacterial antioxidant. Hexane, chlorofor...

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Main Author:	Salleh, Nur Atikah
Format:	Student Project
Language:	English
Published:	Faculty of Applied Sciences 2017
Subjects:	Extraction (Chemistry) Antibacterial agents
Online Access:	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26291/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26291/1/PPb_NUR%20ATIKAH%20SALLEH%20AS%20N%2017_%205.pdf

id	uitm-26291
recordtype	eprints
spelling	uitm-262912019-10-23T06:44:05Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26291/ Phytochemical screening and bioactivity study of Murraya Koenigii leaves / Nur Atikah Salleh Salleh, Nur Atikah Extraction (Chemistry) Antibacterial agents M koenigii or well known as curry leaves which come from Rutaceae family can be easily obtained from anywhere throughout Malaysia. It is one the Murraya species which can be obtain in Malaysia. M. koenigii have a lot of biological effect on health such as antibacterial antioxidant. Hexane, chloroform and methanol has been used to extract the M. koenigii using maceration method. The extraction started from the solvent oflowest polarity which is hexane followed by chloroforom and methanol respectively. The highest percent of yield between the three crude extracts gained was methanol with 5.07 %. Using the crude extracts, the phytochemical screening, TLC and their bioactivity study which is antibacterial has been performed. From the result, the best separation for hexane, chloroform and methanol crude extracts can be observed at chloroform : ethyl acetate ( 4: 1) , hexane : ethyl acetate ( 4: 1) and chloroform : ethyl acetate (3 :2) respectively. The phytochemical screening was performed to test the presence of flavonoid, alkaloid, tannins, saponins and terpenoid in each crude extract. The hexane crude extract contained only flavonoid and alkaloid while chloroform contained only alkaloid. All phytochemical screening tested were present in the methanol crude extract except flavonoid. For the antibacterial study, the methanol crude extract showed the highest inhibition zone against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and Salmonella thypi. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2017 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26291/1/PPb_NUR%20ATIKAH%20SALLEH%20AS%20N%2017_%205.pdf Salleh, Nur Atikah (2017) Phytochemical screening and bioactivity study of Murraya Koenigii leaves / Nur Atikah Salleh. [Student Project] (Submitted)
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
building	UiTM Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	Extraction (Chemistry) Antibacterial agents
spellingShingle	Extraction (Chemistry) Antibacterial agents Salleh, Nur Atikah Phytochemical screening and bioactivity study of Murraya Koenigii leaves / Nur Atikah Salleh
description	M koenigii or well known as curry leaves which come from Rutaceae family can be easily obtained from anywhere throughout Malaysia. It is one the Murraya species which can be obtain in Malaysia. M. koenigii have a lot of biological effect on health such as antibacterial antioxidant. Hexane, chloroform and methanol has been used to extract the M. koenigii using maceration method. The extraction started from the solvent oflowest polarity which is hexane followed by chloroforom and methanol respectively. The highest percent of yield between the three crude extracts gained was methanol with 5.07 %. Using the crude extracts, the phytochemical screening, TLC and their bioactivity study which is antibacterial has been performed. From the result, the best separation for hexane, chloroform and methanol crude extracts can be observed at chloroform : ethyl acetate ( 4: 1) , hexane : ethyl acetate ( 4: 1) and chloroform : ethyl acetate (3 :2) respectively. The phytochemical screening was performed to test the presence of flavonoid, alkaloid, tannins, saponins and terpenoid in each crude extract. The hexane crude extract contained only flavonoid and alkaloid while chloroform contained only alkaloid. All phytochemical screening tested were present in the methanol crude extract except flavonoid. For the antibacterial study, the methanol crude extract showed the highest inhibition zone against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and Salmonella thypi.
format	Student Project
author	Salleh, Nur Atikah
author_facet	Salleh, Nur Atikah
author_sort	Salleh, Nur Atikah
title	Phytochemical screening and bioactivity study of Murraya Koenigii leaves / Nur Atikah Salleh
title_short	Phytochemical screening and bioactivity study of Murraya Koenigii leaves / Nur Atikah Salleh
title_full	Phytochemical screening and bioactivity study of Murraya Koenigii leaves / Nur Atikah Salleh
title_fullStr	Phytochemical screening and bioactivity study of Murraya Koenigii leaves / Nur Atikah Salleh
title_full_unstemmed	Phytochemical screening and bioactivity study of Murraya Koenigii leaves / Nur Atikah Salleh
title_sort	phytochemical screening and bioactivity study of murraya koenigii leaves / nur atikah salleh
publisher	Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate	2017
url	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26291/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/26291/1/PPb_NUR%20ATIKAH%20SALLEH%20AS%20N%2017_%205.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T23:16:35Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T23:16:35Z
_version_	1777419153299210240

Phytochemical screening and bioactivity study of Murraya Koenigii leaves / Nur Atikah Salleh

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