Detection of Del Phenotype in RHD-negative blood using heat elution technique and sequence specific primerpolymerase chain reaction / Nor Elizatul Izzati Maswan

DEL is the weakest RhD-positive phenotype that commonly mistyped as RhDnegative. It may induce alloimmunization when transfused to RhD-negative recipients. Serologically, it can only be detected via adsorption-elution test. In Malaysia, few data exist regarding DEL phenotype. The objective of this s...

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Main Author: Maswan, Nor Elizatul Izzati
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28031/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28031/1/TD_NOR%20ELIZATUL%20IZZATI%20MASWAN%20HS%2015_5.pdf
id uitm-28031
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-280312020-02-11T03:40:13Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28031/ Detection of Del Phenotype in RHD-negative blood using heat elution technique and sequence specific primerpolymerase chain reaction / Nor Elizatul Izzati Maswan Maswan, Nor Elizatul Izzati Examination of the blood DEL is the weakest RhD-positive phenotype that commonly mistyped as RhDnegative. It may induce alloimmunization when transfused to RhD-negative recipients. Serologically, it can only be detected via adsorption-elution test. In Malaysia, few data exist regarding DEL phenotype. The objective of this study was to detect DEL phenotype in RhD-negative blood using adsorption-elution technique and Sequence Specific Primer-Polymerase Chain Reaction (SSP-PCR). A total of 43 RhD-negative blood samples were collected from Pusat Darah Negara. Rh phenotype for each sample was tested. Heat elution by incubation at 56°C for 10 minutes were implemented. Indirect Antiglobulin Test against Rh(+) cells and Rh(-) cells were completed on the eluates and last wash supernatant. Then, identification of DEL carrying RHD1227A was performed via SSP-PCR. Rh-phenotype identified were ccee with 79.07%, Ccee with 13.95%,4.65% of ccEe phenotype and CCee phenotype with only 2.33%. One (2.33%) out of 43 samples was identified as DEL phenotype carrying RHDI227A allele when tested using SSP-PCR but none was identified from adsorption-elution. SSP-PCR was more sensitive and specific compared to adsorption-elution test. Hence, implementation of SSP-PCR for efficient DEL phenotypes typing is highly recommended. 2015 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28031/1/TD_NOR%20ELIZATUL%20IZZATI%20MASWAN%20HS%2015_5.pdf Maswan, Nor Elizatul Izzati (2015) Detection of Del Phenotype in RHD-negative blood using heat elution technique and sequence specific primerpolymerase chain reaction / Nor Elizatul Izzati Maswan. Degree thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Examination of the blood
spellingShingle Examination of the blood
Maswan, Nor Elizatul Izzati
Detection of Del Phenotype in RHD-negative blood using heat elution technique and sequence specific primerpolymerase chain reaction / Nor Elizatul Izzati Maswan
description DEL is the weakest RhD-positive phenotype that commonly mistyped as RhDnegative. It may induce alloimmunization when transfused to RhD-negative recipients. Serologically, it can only be detected via adsorption-elution test. In Malaysia, few data exist regarding DEL phenotype. The objective of this study was to detect DEL phenotype in RhD-negative blood using adsorption-elution technique and Sequence Specific Primer-Polymerase Chain Reaction (SSP-PCR). A total of 43 RhD-negative blood samples were collected from Pusat Darah Negara. Rh phenotype for each sample was tested. Heat elution by incubation at 56°C for 10 minutes were implemented. Indirect Antiglobulin Test against Rh(+) cells and Rh(-) cells were completed on the eluates and last wash supernatant. Then, identification of DEL carrying RHD1227A was performed via SSP-PCR. Rh-phenotype identified were ccee with 79.07%, Ccee with 13.95%,4.65% of ccEe phenotype and CCee phenotype with only 2.33%. One (2.33%) out of 43 samples was identified as DEL phenotype carrying RHDI227A allele when tested using SSP-PCR but none was identified from adsorption-elution. SSP-PCR was more sensitive and specific compared to adsorption-elution test. Hence, implementation of SSP-PCR for efficient DEL phenotypes typing is highly recommended.
format Thesis
author Maswan, Nor Elizatul Izzati
author_facet Maswan, Nor Elizatul Izzati
author_sort Maswan, Nor Elizatul Izzati
title Detection of Del Phenotype in RHD-negative blood using heat elution technique and sequence specific primerpolymerase chain reaction / Nor Elizatul Izzati Maswan
title_short Detection of Del Phenotype in RHD-negative blood using heat elution technique and sequence specific primerpolymerase chain reaction / Nor Elizatul Izzati Maswan
title_full Detection of Del Phenotype in RHD-negative blood using heat elution technique and sequence specific primerpolymerase chain reaction / Nor Elizatul Izzati Maswan
title_fullStr Detection of Del Phenotype in RHD-negative blood using heat elution technique and sequence specific primerpolymerase chain reaction / Nor Elizatul Izzati Maswan
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Del Phenotype in RHD-negative blood using heat elution technique and sequence specific primerpolymerase chain reaction / Nor Elizatul Izzati Maswan
title_sort detection of del phenotype in rhd-negative blood using heat elution technique and sequence specific primerpolymerase chain reaction / nor elizatul izzati maswan
publishDate 2015
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28031/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28031/1/TD_NOR%20ELIZATUL%20IZZATI%20MASWAN%20HS%2015_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:19:27Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:19:27Z
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