Development of fuel additives to enhance the performances of four-cylinder spark-ignition engine / Mohd Khaizalfitri Mhd Yaakob, Mohd Azahar Mohd Ariff, Mahamad Hisyam Mahamad Basri, Sharzali Che Mat and Azmi Husin

The increasing demand for fuel has forced the world to adapt and seek alternatives. This paper studied the most effective blend of fuel additives which can reduce fuel consumption and increase engine performance. Firstly, fuel additives used in the aftermarket were analysed using GC-MS (Gas Chromato...

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Main Authors: Mohd Ariff, Mohd Azahar, Mahamad Basri, Mahamad Hisyam, Che Mat, Sharzali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA, Pulau Pinang & Pusat Penerbitan Universiti (UPENA) 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/8902/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/8902/1/AJ_MOHD%20KHAIZALFITRI%20MHD%20YAAKOB%20EAJ%2013.pdf
id uitm-8902
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-89022019-03-18T06:47:15Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/8902/ Development of fuel additives to enhance the performances of four-cylinder spark-ignition engine / Mohd Khaizalfitri Mhd Yaakob, Mohd Azahar Mohd Ariff, Mahamad Hisyam Mahamad Basri, Sharzali Che Mat and Azmi Husin Mohd Ariff, Mohd Azahar Mahamad Basri, Mahamad Hisyam Che Mat, Sharzali Miscellaneous motors and engines.Including gas, gasoline, diesel engines Fuel The increasing demand for fuel has forced the world to adapt and seek alternatives. This paper studied the most effective blend of fuel additives which can reduce fuel consumption and increase engine performance. Firstly, fuel additives used in the aftermarket were analysed using GC-MS (Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry). The analysis indicated that the fuel additives chemical compositions consist of combustion improver, antiknock, deposit control, oxygenates and also fuel stabilizer. After that, new formulated blends of fuel additives were produced based on the result data obtained from the GC-MS. The dynamometer test using 4 cylinders spark ignition (SI) engine was carried out in order to compare the baseline fuel and the new formulated blends of fuel additives. It was found that the additives blend of 29.03% kerosene, 10.75% acetone, 38.71% methanol and 21.51% toluene, was proven to be the most promising. The blend helped increase engine torque performance and also reduced fuel consumption up to 13%. This finding shows a huge potential to reduce our dependency on fossil fuel. Universiti Teknologi MARA, Pulau Pinang & Pusat Penerbitan Universiti (UPENA) 2013 Article NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/8902/1/AJ_MOHD%20KHAIZALFITRI%20MHD%20YAAKOB%20EAJ%2013.pdf Mohd Ariff, Mohd Azahar and Mahamad Basri, Mahamad Hisyam and Che Mat, Sharzali (2013) Development of fuel additives to enhance the performances of four-cylinder spark-ignition engine / Mohd Khaizalfitri Mhd Yaakob, Mohd Azahar Mohd Ariff, Mahamad Hisyam Mahamad Basri, Sharzali Che Mat and Azmi Husin. Esteem Academic Journal, 9 (1). pp. 48-55. ISSN 1675-7939
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Miscellaneous motors and engines.Including gas, gasoline, diesel engines
Fuel
spellingShingle Miscellaneous motors and engines.Including gas, gasoline, diesel engines
Fuel
Mohd Ariff, Mohd Azahar
Mahamad Basri, Mahamad Hisyam
Che Mat, Sharzali
Development of fuel additives to enhance the performances of four-cylinder spark-ignition engine / Mohd Khaizalfitri Mhd Yaakob, Mohd Azahar Mohd Ariff, Mahamad Hisyam Mahamad Basri, Sharzali Che Mat and Azmi Husin
description The increasing demand for fuel has forced the world to adapt and seek alternatives. This paper studied the most effective blend of fuel additives which can reduce fuel consumption and increase engine performance. Firstly, fuel additives used in the aftermarket were analysed using GC-MS (Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry). The analysis indicated that the fuel additives chemical compositions consist of combustion improver, antiknock, deposit control, oxygenates and also fuel stabilizer. After that, new formulated blends of fuel additives were produced based on the result data obtained from the GC-MS. The dynamometer test using 4 cylinders spark ignition (SI) engine was carried out in order to compare the baseline fuel and the new formulated blends of fuel additives. It was found that the additives blend of 29.03% kerosene, 10.75% acetone, 38.71% methanol and 21.51% toluene, was proven to be the most promising. The blend helped increase engine torque performance and also reduced fuel consumption up to 13%. This finding shows a huge potential to reduce our dependency on fossil fuel.
format Article
author Mohd Ariff, Mohd Azahar
Mahamad Basri, Mahamad Hisyam
Che Mat, Sharzali
author_facet Mohd Ariff, Mohd Azahar
Mahamad Basri, Mahamad Hisyam
Che Mat, Sharzali
author_sort Mohd Ariff, Mohd Azahar
title Development of fuel additives to enhance the performances of four-cylinder spark-ignition engine / Mohd Khaizalfitri Mhd Yaakob, Mohd Azahar Mohd Ariff, Mahamad Hisyam Mahamad Basri, Sharzali Che Mat and Azmi Husin
title_short Development of fuel additives to enhance the performances of four-cylinder spark-ignition engine / Mohd Khaizalfitri Mhd Yaakob, Mohd Azahar Mohd Ariff, Mahamad Hisyam Mahamad Basri, Sharzali Che Mat and Azmi Husin
title_full Development of fuel additives to enhance the performances of four-cylinder spark-ignition engine / Mohd Khaizalfitri Mhd Yaakob, Mohd Azahar Mohd Ariff, Mahamad Hisyam Mahamad Basri, Sharzali Che Mat and Azmi Husin
title_fullStr Development of fuel additives to enhance the performances of four-cylinder spark-ignition engine / Mohd Khaizalfitri Mhd Yaakob, Mohd Azahar Mohd Ariff, Mahamad Hisyam Mahamad Basri, Sharzali Che Mat and Azmi Husin
title_full_unstemmed Development of fuel additives to enhance the performances of four-cylinder spark-ignition engine / Mohd Khaizalfitri Mhd Yaakob, Mohd Azahar Mohd Ariff, Mahamad Hisyam Mahamad Basri, Sharzali Che Mat and Azmi Husin
title_sort development of fuel additives to enhance the performances of four-cylinder spark-ignition engine / mohd khaizalfitri mhd yaakob, mohd azahar mohd ariff, mahamad hisyam mahamad basri, sharzali che mat and azmi husin
publisher Universiti Teknologi MARA, Pulau Pinang & Pusat Penerbitan Universiti (UPENA)
publishDate 2013
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/8902/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/8902/1/AJ_MOHD%20KHAIZALFITRI%20MHD%20YAAKOB%20EAJ%2013.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:47:35Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:47:35Z
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