Sexing in Rattans

In Malaysia, rattans belonging to Calamus species are regarded as the most economically important non-wood resource from forest after timber. However, the genetic resource of rattans in the wild is much depleted due to over exploitation and lose of forest habitat. Therefore, there is a need to est...

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Main Authors: Choong, Chee Yen, Wickneswari R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2016
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11805/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11805/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11805/1/45_02_01.pdf
id ukm-11805
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-118052018-07-02T00:59:12Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11805/ Sexing in Rattans Choong, Chee Yen Wickneswari R., In Malaysia, rattans belonging to Calamus species are regarded as the most economically important non-wood resource from forest after timber. However, the genetic resource of rattans in the wild is much depleted due to over exploitation and lose of forest habitat. Therefore, there is a need to establish large scale plantation to produce enough canes for furniture and handicraft industries. Large scale planting requires sufficient planting materials, and the establishment of seed orchards for seed production is important for supplying sufficient planting materials. However, the dioecy in rattan limits its breeding and cultivation. The dioecious Calamus species have distinct male and female plants, and gender is identified only after the first flowering. Early identification of male and female individuals by molecular markers can help to address the limitation of dioecy for large scale planting. In this paper, we address the dioecy and sex ratio in Calamus species. Subsequently, we discuss the functional genomics of Calamus manan and C. palustris in understanding the sex determination and flower development in rattans. Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2016-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11805/1/45_02_01.pdf Choong, Chee Yen and Wickneswari R., (2016) Sexing in Rattans. Malaysian Applied Biology, 45 (2). pp. 1-10. ISSN 0126-8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=565&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description In Malaysia, rattans belonging to Calamus species are regarded as the most economically important non-wood resource from forest after timber. However, the genetic resource of rattans in the wild is much depleted due to over exploitation and lose of forest habitat. Therefore, there is a need to establish large scale plantation to produce enough canes for furniture and handicraft industries. Large scale planting requires sufficient planting materials, and the establishment of seed orchards for seed production is important for supplying sufficient planting materials. However, the dioecy in rattan limits its breeding and cultivation. The dioecious Calamus species have distinct male and female plants, and gender is identified only after the first flowering. Early identification of male and female individuals by molecular markers can help to address the limitation of dioecy for large scale planting. In this paper, we address the dioecy and sex ratio in Calamus species. Subsequently, we discuss the functional genomics of Calamus manan and C. palustris in understanding the sex determination and flower development in rattans.
format Article
author Choong, Chee Yen
Wickneswari R.,
spellingShingle Choong, Chee Yen
Wickneswari R.,
Sexing in Rattans
author_facet Choong, Chee Yen
Wickneswari R.,
author_sort Choong, Chee Yen
title Sexing in Rattans
title_short Sexing in Rattans
title_full Sexing in Rattans
title_fullStr Sexing in Rattans
title_full_unstemmed Sexing in Rattans
title_sort sexing in rattans
publisher Malaysian Society of Applied Biology
publishDate 2016
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11805/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11805/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11805/1/45_02_01.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:01:11Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:01:11Z
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