Effect of gibberellic acid on the growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

This study was conducted during two different seasons to determine the best concentration of gibberellic acid (GA3) that could result in better growth and higher yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Experiments were conducted during the 2015 dry season and 2016 wet season at the field of the...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Hasan, Ismail B.S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11999/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11999/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11999/1/UKM%20SAINSMalaysiana%2047%2802%29Feb%202018%20%2002.pdf
id ukm-11999
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-119992018-08-21T07:02:00Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11999/ Effect of gibberellic acid on the growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Mohammed Hasan, Ismail B.S., This study was conducted during two different seasons to determine the best concentration of gibberellic acid (GA3) that could result in better growth and higher yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Experiments were conducted during the 2015 dry season and 2016 wet season at the field of the Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. The purpose of the experiments was to investigate the response of the groundnut plants to four levels of GA3 (0, 50, 100 and 150 mg L−1) as foliar spray at 21 and 42 days after sowing. The treatments were laid out in a randomized complete block design and replicated thrice. The results showed that the treatment of 150 mg L−1 GA3 significantly (p<0.05) increased plant height, number of branches per plant, total dry weight, number of pods per plant, pod yield, 100 seed weight, % shelling, oil content, protein content, seed moisture and germination percentage during the wet and dry seasons. In conclusion, the 150 mg L−1 GA3 concentration is the optimum level required to enhance the growth and yield in groundnuts during the wet and dry seasons. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11999/1/UKM%20SAINSMalaysiana%2047%2802%29Feb%202018%20%2002.pdf Mohammed Hasan, and Ismail B.S., (2018) Effect of gibberellic acid on the growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Sains Malaysiana, 47 (2). pp. 221-225. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol47num2_2018/contentsVol47num2_2018.html
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description This study was conducted during two different seasons to determine the best concentration of gibberellic acid (GA3) that could result in better growth and higher yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Experiments were conducted during the 2015 dry season and 2016 wet season at the field of the Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. The purpose of the experiments was to investigate the response of the groundnut plants to four levels of GA3 (0, 50, 100 and 150 mg L−1) as foliar spray at 21 and 42 days after sowing. The treatments were laid out in a randomized complete block design and replicated thrice. The results showed that the treatment of 150 mg L−1 GA3 significantly (p<0.05) increased plant height, number of branches per plant, total dry weight, number of pods per plant, pod yield, 100 seed weight, % shelling, oil content, protein content, seed moisture and germination percentage during the wet and dry seasons. In conclusion, the 150 mg L−1 GA3 concentration is the optimum level required to enhance the growth and yield in groundnuts during the wet and dry seasons.
format Article
author Mohammed Hasan,
Ismail B.S.,
spellingShingle Mohammed Hasan,
Ismail B.S.,
Effect of gibberellic acid on the growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
author_facet Mohammed Hasan,
Ismail B.S.,
author_sort Mohammed Hasan,
title Effect of gibberellic acid on the growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_short Effect of gibberellic acid on the growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_full Effect of gibberellic acid on the growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_fullStr Effect of gibberellic acid on the growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of gibberellic acid on the growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_sort effect of gibberellic acid on the growth and yield of groundnut (arachis hypogaea l.)
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11999/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11999/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11999/1/UKM%20SAINSMalaysiana%2047%2802%29Feb%202018%20%2002.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:01:37Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:01:37Z
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