Effect of environment × cultivar interaction on protein and mineral contents of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in Central Anatolia, Turkey

Nutritive value and persistence of different alfalfa cultivars, but very little information is available in the literature on mineral concentrations, especially on microelements. This study was carried out to determine crude protein and mineral contents in alfalfa cultivars from two different locati...

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Main Author: Özköse, Abdullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12038/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12038/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12038/1/16%20Abdullah.pdf
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spelling ukm-120382018-09-09T23:34:51Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12038/ Effect of environment × cultivar interaction on protein and mineral contents of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in Central Anatolia, Turkey Özköse, Abdullah Nutritive value and persistence of different alfalfa cultivars, but very little information is available in the literature on mineral concentrations, especially on microelements. This study was carried out to determine crude protein and mineral contents in alfalfa cultivars from two different locations, Ankara and Konya provinces, in Central Anatolia during 2005 and 2007. The experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design with three replications. Significant differences in many investigated traits were found between cultivars, years, locations and location x year, location x cultivar, year x cultivar, and location x year x cultivar interactions. A crude protein ratio and micro and macro element contents (K, P, Mg, Ca, Mn, Fe, Zn, B, Mo, Cu, Cr, Se and Al) were analyzed in alfalfa on a dry weight basis. The results showed that the protein content ranged 17.23 to 20.71%. The macro element contents ranged 2.06 to 3.95 g kg–1 for K, 13.65 to 23.25 g kg–1 for P, 1.31 to 2.53 g kg–1 for Mg, 6.71 to 22.81 g kg–1 for Ca, and 44.3 to 92.7 mg kg–1 for Fe, whereas the microelement contents ranged 15.4 to 54.3 mg kg–1 for Mn, 24.6 to 121.9 mg kg–1 for Zn, 46.4 to 85.4 mg kg–1 for B, 0.50 to 6.13 mg kg–1 for Mo, 3.13 to 4.17 mg kg–1 for Cu, 0.93 to 2.40 mg kg–1 for Cr, 0.77 to 1.03 mg kg–1 for Se and 31.2 to 57.8 mg kg–1 for Al. Significant differences at the p<0.01 or p<0.05 level in many investigated traits were found between cultivars, years, locations and location × year, location × cultivar, year × cultivar, and location × year × cultivar interactions. In conclusion, due to the fact that the location × year × cultivar interaction was found statistically significant, we suggest that appropriate cultivars are selected for each region. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12038/1/16%20Abdullah.pdf Özköse, Abdullah (2018) Effect of environment × cultivar interaction on protein and mineral contents of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in Central Anatolia, Turkey. Sains Malaysiana, 47 (3). pp. 551-562. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid47bil3_2018/KandunganJilid47Bil3_2018.html
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description Nutritive value and persistence of different alfalfa cultivars, but very little information is available in the literature on mineral concentrations, especially on microelements. This study was carried out to determine crude protein and mineral contents in alfalfa cultivars from two different locations, Ankara and Konya provinces, in Central Anatolia during 2005 and 2007. The experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design with three replications. Significant differences in many investigated traits were found between cultivars, years, locations and location x year, location x cultivar, year x cultivar, and location x year x cultivar interactions. A crude protein ratio and micro and macro element contents (K, P, Mg, Ca, Mn, Fe, Zn, B, Mo, Cu, Cr, Se and Al) were analyzed in alfalfa on a dry weight basis. The results showed that the protein content ranged 17.23 to 20.71%. The macro element contents ranged 2.06 to 3.95 g kg–1 for K, 13.65 to 23.25 g kg–1 for P, 1.31 to 2.53 g kg–1 for Mg, 6.71 to 22.81 g kg–1 for Ca, and 44.3 to 92.7 mg kg–1 for Fe, whereas the microelement contents ranged 15.4 to 54.3 mg kg–1 for Mn, 24.6 to 121.9 mg kg–1 for Zn, 46.4 to 85.4 mg kg–1 for B, 0.50 to 6.13 mg kg–1 for Mo, 3.13 to 4.17 mg kg–1 for Cu, 0.93 to 2.40 mg kg–1 for Cr, 0.77 to 1.03 mg kg–1 for Se and 31.2 to 57.8 mg kg–1 for Al. Significant differences at the p<0.01 or p<0.05 level in many investigated traits were found between cultivars, years, locations and location × year, location × cultivar, year × cultivar, and location × year × cultivar interactions. In conclusion, due to the fact that the location × year × cultivar interaction was found statistically significant, we suggest that appropriate cultivars are selected for each region.
format Article
author Özköse, Abdullah
spellingShingle Özköse, Abdullah
Effect of environment × cultivar interaction on protein and mineral contents of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in Central Anatolia, Turkey
author_facet Özköse, Abdullah
author_sort Özköse, Abdullah
title Effect of environment × cultivar interaction on protein and mineral contents of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in Central Anatolia, Turkey
title_short Effect of environment × cultivar interaction on protein and mineral contents of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in Central Anatolia, Turkey
title_full Effect of environment × cultivar interaction on protein and mineral contents of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in Central Anatolia, Turkey
title_fullStr Effect of environment × cultivar interaction on protein and mineral contents of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in Central Anatolia, Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Effect of environment × cultivar interaction on protein and mineral contents of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in Central Anatolia, Turkey
title_sort effect of environment × cultivar interaction on protein and mineral contents of alfalfa (medicago sativa l.) in central anatolia, turkey
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12038/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12038/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12038/1/16%20Abdullah.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:01:43Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:01:43Z
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