Dose response for Auricularia auricula-judae against acute gamma irradiation

Auricularia auricula-judae is a jelly and ear-like mushroom well known as part of traditional Chinese medicine and cuisine. Issues in mushroom cultivation are related to sustaining sufficient amount of strains with genetic variations for selection and obtaining quality strains for mother cultures....

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Main Authors: Hing Jan Nie, Azhar Mohamad, Zaiton Abdul Kadir, Wan Safina Wan Abdul Razak, Ibrahim Mahmood, Hisham Hamza Hussain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12304/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12304/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12304/1/46_01_11.pdf
id ukm-12304
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-123042018-11-16T11:40:56Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12304/ Dose response for Auricularia auricula-judae against acute gamma irradiation Hing Jan Nie, Azhar Mohamad, Zaiton Abdul Kadir, Wan Safina Wan Abdul Razak, Ibrahim Mahmood, Hisham Hamza Hussain, Auricularia auricula-judae is a jelly and ear-like mushroom well known as part of traditional Chinese medicine and cuisine. Issues in mushroom cultivation are related to sustaining sufficient amount of strains with genetic variations for selection and obtaining quality strains for mother cultures. Strain selections by growers are hampered by the narrow genetic variations of existing mushrooms. Induced mutations through gamma radiation was found to significantly generate genetic variations in mushroom. This study aims to determine dose response of A. auricula-judae when irradiated with gamma radiation. Samples grown on semi solid PDA (Potato Dextrose Agar) media were exposed to gamma radiation from Cs-137 source in Biobeam GM8000. Doses for acute gamma irradiation ranged from 0 Gy, 0.1 kGy, 0.2 kGy, 0.3 kGy, 0.4 kGy, 0.5 kGy, 0.6 kGy, 0.7 kGy, 0.8 kGy, 0.9 kGy, 1.0 kGy, 1.5 kGy, 2.0 kGy and 4.0 kGy at dose rate 0.013 kGy/min. Visual observations and diameter growth measurements of mycelia were observed 2 days’ interval for 8 days. Results revealed mycelia density and growth performance decreases with increasing radiation doses. Other morphological characters of irradiated mycelia remained the same with control. LD50 for A. auricula-judae was determined at 1.5 kGy. Findings in this study are important for induced mutation studies of A. auricula-judae and benefiting to the mushroom industry. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12304/1/46_01_11.pdf Hing Jan Nie, and Azhar Mohamad, and Zaiton Abdul Kadir, and Wan Safina Wan Abdul Razak, and Ibrahim Mahmood, and Hisham Hamza Hussain, (2017) Dose response for Auricularia auricula-judae against acute gamma irradiation. Malaysian Applied Biology, 46 (1). pp. 71-75. ISSN 0126-8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=623&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
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institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
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language English
description Auricularia auricula-judae is a jelly and ear-like mushroom well known as part of traditional Chinese medicine and cuisine. Issues in mushroom cultivation are related to sustaining sufficient amount of strains with genetic variations for selection and obtaining quality strains for mother cultures. Strain selections by growers are hampered by the narrow genetic variations of existing mushrooms. Induced mutations through gamma radiation was found to significantly generate genetic variations in mushroom. This study aims to determine dose response of A. auricula-judae when irradiated with gamma radiation. Samples grown on semi solid PDA (Potato Dextrose Agar) media were exposed to gamma radiation from Cs-137 source in Biobeam GM8000. Doses for acute gamma irradiation ranged from 0 Gy, 0.1 kGy, 0.2 kGy, 0.3 kGy, 0.4 kGy, 0.5 kGy, 0.6 kGy, 0.7 kGy, 0.8 kGy, 0.9 kGy, 1.0 kGy, 1.5 kGy, 2.0 kGy and 4.0 kGy at dose rate 0.013 kGy/min. Visual observations and diameter growth measurements of mycelia were observed 2 days’ interval for 8 days. Results revealed mycelia density and growth performance decreases with increasing radiation doses. Other morphological characters of irradiated mycelia remained the same with control. LD50 for A. auricula-judae was determined at 1.5 kGy. Findings in this study are important for induced mutation studies of A. auricula-judae and benefiting to the mushroom industry.
format Article
author Hing Jan Nie,
Azhar Mohamad,
Zaiton Abdul Kadir,
Wan Safina Wan Abdul Razak,
Ibrahim Mahmood,
Hisham Hamza Hussain,
spellingShingle Hing Jan Nie,
Azhar Mohamad,
Zaiton Abdul Kadir,
Wan Safina Wan Abdul Razak,
Ibrahim Mahmood,
Hisham Hamza Hussain,
Dose response for Auricularia auricula-judae against acute gamma irradiation
author_facet Hing Jan Nie,
Azhar Mohamad,
Zaiton Abdul Kadir,
Wan Safina Wan Abdul Razak,
Ibrahim Mahmood,
Hisham Hamza Hussain,
author_sort Hing Jan Nie,
title Dose response for Auricularia auricula-judae against acute gamma irradiation
title_short Dose response for Auricularia auricula-judae against acute gamma irradiation
title_full Dose response for Auricularia auricula-judae against acute gamma irradiation
title_fullStr Dose response for Auricularia auricula-judae against acute gamma irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Dose response for Auricularia auricula-judae against acute gamma irradiation
title_sort dose response for auricularia auricula-judae against acute gamma irradiation
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2017
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12304/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12304/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12304/1/46_01_11.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:02:18Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:02:18Z
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