Evaluation of finger photoplethysmography fitness index on young women with cardiovascular disease risk factors

The use of photoplethysmography (PPG) as one of cardiovascular disease (CVD) marker has got more attention due to its simplicity, noninvasive and portable characteristics. Two new markers had been developed from PPG namely PPG fitness index (PPGF) and vascular risk prediction index (VPRI). The aim o...

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Main Authors: Musilawati Muhajir, Amilia Aminuddin, Azizah Ugusman, Norizam Salamt, Zanariyah Asmawi, Aini Farzana Zulkefli, Muhammad Firdaus Azmi, Kalaivani Chellappan, Nor Anita Megat Mohd Nordin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penebit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12519/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12519/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12519/1/25%20Musilawati%20Muhajir.pdf
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spelling ukm-125192019-01-28T21:34:04Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12519/ Evaluation of finger photoplethysmography fitness index on young women with cardiovascular disease risk factors Musilawati Muhajir, Amilia Aminuddin, Azizah Ugusman, Norizam Salamt, Zanariyah Asmawi, Aini Farzana Zulkefli, Muhammad Firdaus Azmi, Kalaivani Chellappan, Nor Anita Megat Mohd Nordin, The use of photoplethysmography (PPG) as one of cardiovascular disease (CVD) marker has got more attention due to its simplicity, noninvasive and portable characteristics. Two new markers had been developed from PPG namely PPG fitness index (PPGF) and vascular risk prediction index (VPRI). The aim of the present study was to compare PPGF level between young women with and without CVD risk factors, to investigate the relationship between PPGF with other CVD markers and to assess the sensitivity of VRPI in classifying young women that have CVD risk factors. A total of 148 young women aged 20-40 years old with and without CVD risk factors were involved in this study. CVD risk factors comprised of abdominal obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking and family history of premature CVD. Subjects were categorized into healthy or having CVD risk factor. Measurements taken were anthropometric data, blood pressure, lipid profile, pulse wave velocity (PWV), augmentation index (AIx), high sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP), PPGF and VRPI. SPSS version 20 was used for data analysis with p<0.05 as significant value. The mean subjects’ age was 29.97±5.27 years old. There was no difference in PPGF level between groups (p>0.05). PPGF was independently determined by PWV (β=-0.31, p<0.001) and height (β=0.16, p=0.04). VRPI had 77.9% sensitivity in identifying subjects with CVD risk factor. In conclusion, PPGF correlates with PWV and has potential to be an indicator of aortic stiffness while VRPI is sensitive to classify those with CVD risk factor. Penebit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12519/1/25%20Musilawati%20Muhajir.pdf Musilawati Muhajir, and Amilia Aminuddin, and Azizah Ugusman, and Norizam Salamt, and Zanariyah Asmawi, and Aini Farzana Zulkefli, and Muhammad Firdaus Azmi, and Kalaivani Chellappan, and Nor Anita Megat Mohd Nordin, (2018) Evaluation of finger photoplethysmography fitness index on young women with cardiovascular disease risk factors. Sains Malaysiana, 47 (10). pp. 2481-2489. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid47bil10_2018/KandunganJilid47Bil10_2018.htm
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description The use of photoplethysmography (PPG) as one of cardiovascular disease (CVD) marker has got more attention due to its simplicity, noninvasive and portable characteristics. Two new markers had been developed from PPG namely PPG fitness index (PPGF) and vascular risk prediction index (VPRI). The aim of the present study was to compare PPGF level between young women with and without CVD risk factors, to investigate the relationship between PPGF with other CVD markers and to assess the sensitivity of VRPI in classifying young women that have CVD risk factors. A total of 148 young women aged 20-40 years old with and without CVD risk factors were involved in this study. CVD risk factors comprised of abdominal obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking and family history of premature CVD. Subjects were categorized into healthy or having CVD risk factor. Measurements taken were anthropometric data, blood pressure, lipid profile, pulse wave velocity (PWV), augmentation index (AIx), high sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP), PPGF and VRPI. SPSS version 20 was used for data analysis with p<0.05 as significant value. The mean subjects’ age was 29.97±5.27 years old. There was no difference in PPGF level between groups (p>0.05). PPGF was independently determined by PWV (β=-0.31, p<0.001) and height (β=0.16, p=0.04). VRPI had 77.9% sensitivity in identifying subjects with CVD risk factor. In conclusion, PPGF correlates with PWV and has potential to be an indicator of aortic stiffness while VRPI is sensitive to classify those with CVD risk factor.
format Article
author Musilawati Muhajir,
Amilia Aminuddin,
Azizah Ugusman,
Norizam Salamt,
Zanariyah Asmawi,
Aini Farzana Zulkefli,
Muhammad Firdaus Azmi,
Kalaivani Chellappan,
Nor Anita Megat Mohd Nordin,
spellingShingle Musilawati Muhajir,
Amilia Aminuddin,
Azizah Ugusman,
Norizam Salamt,
Zanariyah Asmawi,
Aini Farzana Zulkefli,
Muhammad Firdaus Azmi,
Kalaivani Chellappan,
Nor Anita Megat Mohd Nordin,
Evaluation of finger photoplethysmography fitness index on young women with cardiovascular disease risk factors
author_facet Musilawati Muhajir,
Amilia Aminuddin,
Azizah Ugusman,
Norizam Salamt,
Zanariyah Asmawi,
Aini Farzana Zulkefli,
Muhammad Firdaus Azmi,
Kalaivani Chellappan,
Nor Anita Megat Mohd Nordin,
author_sort Musilawati Muhajir,
title Evaluation of finger photoplethysmography fitness index on young women with cardiovascular disease risk factors
title_short Evaluation of finger photoplethysmography fitness index on young women with cardiovascular disease risk factors
title_full Evaluation of finger photoplethysmography fitness index on young women with cardiovascular disease risk factors
title_fullStr Evaluation of finger photoplethysmography fitness index on young women with cardiovascular disease risk factors
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of finger photoplethysmography fitness index on young women with cardiovascular disease risk factors
title_sort evaluation of finger photoplethysmography fitness index on young women with cardiovascular disease risk factors
publisher Penebit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12519/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12519/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12519/1/25%20Musilawati%20Muhajir.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:02:47Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:02:47Z
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