Stability analysis of mathematical model on the effect of modern lifestyles towards the immune system

During the last century, lifestyles have changed globally not only in the western countries but also in the developing countries. As a result, the percentages of common fatal diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer, have dramatically increased, especially in youth. Th...

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Main Authors: Alharbi, Sana, Azmin Sham Rambely
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12747/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12747/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12747/1/jqma-14-2-paper10.pdf
id ukm-12747
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-127472019-04-03T11:00:56Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12747/ Stability analysis of mathematical model on the effect of modern lifestyles towards the immune system Alharbi, Sana Azmin Sham Rambely, During the last century, lifestyles have changed globally not only in the western countries but also in the developing countries. As a result, the percentages of common fatal diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer, have dramatically increased, especially in youth. This paper aims to mathematically examine the impact of modern lifestyle on health. Furthermore, we formulate a dynamical model for the impact of a balanced diet, regular exercise and sufficient sleep on the immune system and its processes. We present a stability model of the immune system that includes a cycle of phase-specific vitamins. Ordinary differential equations are used to model the system to describe the functioning of immune cells. The model considers three populations: normal cells, immune cells, and vitamin interventions. The results show that a balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle can boost the immune system and improve its processes to protect a human body from pathogens. In conclusion, a balanced diet and physical activity reduce the percentage of fatal disease risk. Furthermore, it is vital to raise awareness about healthy habits and promote healthy eating, especially for the youth. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12747/1/jqma-14-2-paper10.pdf Alharbi, Sana and Azmin Sham Rambely, (2018) Stability analysis of mathematical model on the effect of modern lifestyles towards the immune system. Journal of Quality Measurement and Analysis, 14 (2). pp. 99-114. ISSN 1823-5670 http://www.ukm.my/jqma/current.html
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description During the last century, lifestyles have changed globally not only in the western countries but also in the developing countries. As a result, the percentages of common fatal diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer, have dramatically increased, especially in youth. This paper aims to mathematically examine the impact of modern lifestyle on health. Furthermore, we formulate a dynamical model for the impact of a balanced diet, regular exercise and sufficient sleep on the immune system and its processes. We present a stability model of the immune system that includes a cycle of phase-specific vitamins. Ordinary differential equations are used to model the system to describe the functioning of immune cells. The model considers three populations: normal cells, immune cells, and vitamin interventions. The results show that a balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle can boost the immune system and improve its processes to protect a human body from pathogens. In conclusion, a balanced diet and physical activity reduce the percentage of fatal disease risk. Furthermore, it is vital to raise awareness about healthy habits and promote healthy eating, especially for the youth.
format Article
author Alharbi, Sana
Azmin Sham Rambely,
spellingShingle Alharbi, Sana
Azmin Sham Rambely,
Stability analysis of mathematical model on the effect of modern lifestyles towards the immune system
author_facet Alharbi, Sana
Azmin Sham Rambely,
author_sort Alharbi, Sana
title Stability analysis of mathematical model on the effect of modern lifestyles towards the immune system
title_short Stability analysis of mathematical model on the effect of modern lifestyles towards the immune system
title_full Stability analysis of mathematical model on the effect of modern lifestyles towards the immune system
title_fullStr Stability analysis of mathematical model on the effect of modern lifestyles towards the immune system
title_full_unstemmed Stability analysis of mathematical model on the effect of modern lifestyles towards the immune system
title_sort stability analysis of mathematical model on the effect of modern lifestyles towards the immune system
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12747/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12747/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12747/1/jqma-14-2-paper10.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:03:18Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:03:18Z
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