Detection of dengue virus from field-captured Aedes albopictus in Seberang Takir, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia

Dengue is an arthropod-borne disease caused by dengue virus (DENV) infection. The virus is transmitted to humans through the bite of Aedes mosquito. Seberang Takir of Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, had been identified as one of dengue hotspots representing a large number of dengue cases in 2016. This st...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lee, Chia Hau, Norasmah Basari, Suzana Misbah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12775/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12775/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12775/1/48_01_08.pdf
id ukm-12775
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-127752019-04-16T09:01:55Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12775/ Detection of dengue virus from field-captured Aedes albopictus in Seberang Takir, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia Lee, Chia Hau Norasmah Basari, Suzana Misbah, Dengue is an arthropod-borne disease caused by dengue virus (DENV) infection. The virus is transmitted to humans through the bite of Aedes mosquito. Seberang Takir of Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, had been identified as one of dengue hotspots representing a large number of dengue cases in 2016. This study aimed to screen for the presence of DENV in Aedes species of Seberang Takir and to estimate the viral infection in mosquitoes through minimum infection rate (MIR) and maximum likelihood estimation (MLE). Mosquitoes were caught using carbon dioxide-baited trap, attractive sugar bait trap and human landing catches (HLC) from October 2016 to January 2017. HLC was found to be the most efficient mosquito collecting method yielding 1151 individuals. Out of these, 337 mosquitoes belonged to Aedes albopictus, representing 334 females and 13 males. DENV was screened from these mosquitoes using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. Interestingly, two out of 15 mosquito pools (7 females per pool) were found positive for DENV, whereas the remaining pools were shown to be negative for the virus detection. This reveals a MIR 19.05 and MLE 20.24 per 1,000 mosquitoes, which indicates a potential risk of dengue transmission in Seberang Takir. Detection of DENV in A. albopictus females is alarming, which requires rigorous vector control in order to prevent severe dengue outbreaks in the future. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12775/1/48_01_08.pdf Lee, Chia Hau and Norasmah Basari, and Suzana Misbah, (2019) Detection of dengue virus from field-captured Aedes albopictus in Seberang Takir, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia. Malaysian Applied Biology, 48 (1). pp. 51-59. ISSN 0126-8643 http://mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=897&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Dengue is an arthropod-borne disease caused by dengue virus (DENV) infection. The virus is transmitted to humans through the bite of Aedes mosquito. Seberang Takir of Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, had been identified as one of dengue hotspots representing a large number of dengue cases in 2016. This study aimed to screen for the presence of DENV in Aedes species of Seberang Takir and to estimate the viral infection in mosquitoes through minimum infection rate (MIR) and maximum likelihood estimation (MLE). Mosquitoes were caught using carbon dioxide-baited trap, attractive sugar bait trap and human landing catches (HLC) from October 2016 to January 2017. HLC was found to be the most efficient mosquito collecting method yielding 1151 individuals. Out of these, 337 mosquitoes belonged to Aedes albopictus, representing 334 females and 13 males. DENV was screened from these mosquitoes using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. Interestingly, two out of 15 mosquito pools (7 females per pool) were found positive for DENV, whereas the remaining pools were shown to be negative for the virus detection. This reveals a MIR 19.05 and MLE 20.24 per 1,000 mosquitoes, which indicates a potential risk of dengue transmission in Seberang Takir. Detection of DENV in A. albopictus females is alarming, which requires rigorous vector control in order to prevent severe dengue outbreaks in the future.
format Article
author Lee, Chia Hau
Norasmah Basari,
Suzana Misbah,
spellingShingle Lee, Chia Hau
Norasmah Basari,
Suzana Misbah,
Detection of dengue virus from field-captured Aedes albopictus in Seberang Takir, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
author_facet Lee, Chia Hau
Norasmah Basari,
Suzana Misbah,
author_sort Lee, Chia Hau
title Detection of dengue virus from field-captured Aedes albopictus in Seberang Takir, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
title_short Detection of dengue virus from field-captured Aedes albopictus in Seberang Takir, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
title_full Detection of dengue virus from field-captured Aedes albopictus in Seberang Takir, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
title_fullStr Detection of dengue virus from field-captured Aedes albopictus in Seberang Takir, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Detection of dengue virus from field-captured Aedes albopictus in Seberang Takir, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
title_sort detection of dengue virus from field-captured aedes albopictus in seberang takir, kuala nerus, terengganu, malaysia
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2019
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12775/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12775/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12775/1/48_01_08.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:03:21Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:03:21Z
_version_ 1777406995727384576