The effect of elevation on diversity and abundance of class insecta at Gunung Datuk, Negeri Sembilan

Insect are among the most diverse and ecologically important organisms on the earth, but their diversity and abundance are rarely quantified. The study was set out at Gunung Datuk, Negeri Sembilan with the objective to determine the diversity and abundance of insects and to identify the differences...

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Main Authors: Siti Aishah Mohd Pudzi, Noor Nasuha Abd. Aziz, Saiyid Jalaluddin Saiyid Shaifuddin, Idris Abd. Ghani, Siti Khairiyah Mohd. Hatta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13399/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13399/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13399/1/23161-67171-1-SM.pdf
id ukm-13399
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-133992019-09-20T23:17:51Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13399/ The effect of elevation on diversity and abundance of class insecta at Gunung Datuk, Negeri Sembilan Siti Aishah Mohd Pudzi, Noor Nasuha Abd. Aziz, Saiyid Jalaluddin Saiyid Shaifuddin, Idris Abd. Ghani, Siti Khairiyah Mohd. Hatta, Insect are among the most diverse and ecologically important organisms on the earth, but their diversity and abundance are rarely quantified. The study was set out at Gunung Datuk, Negeri Sembilan with the objective to determine the diversity and abundance of insects and to identify the differences in their distribution of different elevations of Gunung Datuk forest by using the Malaise traps. Overall, a total of 15 orders of insects comprising 1678 individuals were successfully identified. Low and high elevations recorded with both 1027 and 651 individuals collected respectively which belong to 14 orders each. Even though both elevations recorded the same number of orders, but not all orders present at low elevation were present at high elevation. High existence of flowering trees and near to stream water at low elevation make them to have more abundant insect rather than at high elevation. Diptera was found to be the most abundant order at Gunung Datuk forest with the total percentage of 51.97 followed by Hymenoptera (11.17%) and Lepidoptera (9.91%). The least number of individuals collected was Ephmeroptera with only one individual collected respectively. The Shannon Wiener Diversity Index (H’) showed that low elevation had the highest diversity with the value of H’=1.29. Meanwhile, the T-test results showed that both elevations did not differ significantly with P > 0.05. Cluster analysis revealed there were no specific patterns of abundant for insects’ order along the elavational and latitudinal gradient. Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13399/1/23161-67171-1-SM.pdf Siti Aishah Mohd Pudzi, and Noor Nasuha Abd. Aziz, and Saiyid Jalaluddin Saiyid Shaifuddin, and Idris Abd. Ghani, and Siti Khairiyah Mohd. Hatta, (2017) The effect of elevation on diversity and abundance of class insecta at Gunung Datuk, Negeri Sembilan. Serangga, 22 (2). pp. 47-60. ISSN 1394-5130 http://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/issue/view/1065/showToc
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institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
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language English
description Insect are among the most diverse and ecologically important organisms on the earth, but their diversity and abundance are rarely quantified. The study was set out at Gunung Datuk, Negeri Sembilan with the objective to determine the diversity and abundance of insects and to identify the differences in their distribution of different elevations of Gunung Datuk forest by using the Malaise traps. Overall, a total of 15 orders of insects comprising 1678 individuals were successfully identified. Low and high elevations recorded with both 1027 and 651 individuals collected respectively which belong to 14 orders each. Even though both elevations recorded the same number of orders, but not all orders present at low elevation were present at high elevation. High existence of flowering trees and near to stream water at low elevation make them to have more abundant insect rather than at high elevation. Diptera was found to be the most abundant order at Gunung Datuk forest with the total percentage of 51.97 followed by Hymenoptera (11.17%) and Lepidoptera (9.91%). The least number of individuals collected was Ephmeroptera with only one individual collected respectively. The Shannon Wiener Diversity Index (H’) showed that low elevation had the highest diversity with the value of H’=1.29. Meanwhile, the T-test results showed that both elevations did not differ significantly with P > 0.05. Cluster analysis revealed there were no specific patterns of abundant for insects’ order along the elavational and latitudinal gradient.
format Article
author Siti Aishah Mohd Pudzi,
Noor Nasuha Abd. Aziz,
Saiyid Jalaluddin Saiyid Shaifuddin,
Idris Abd. Ghani,
Siti Khairiyah Mohd. Hatta,
spellingShingle Siti Aishah Mohd Pudzi,
Noor Nasuha Abd. Aziz,
Saiyid Jalaluddin Saiyid Shaifuddin,
Idris Abd. Ghani,
Siti Khairiyah Mohd. Hatta,
The effect of elevation on diversity and abundance of class insecta at Gunung Datuk, Negeri Sembilan
author_facet Siti Aishah Mohd Pudzi,
Noor Nasuha Abd. Aziz,
Saiyid Jalaluddin Saiyid Shaifuddin,
Idris Abd. Ghani,
Siti Khairiyah Mohd. Hatta,
author_sort Siti Aishah Mohd Pudzi,
title The effect of elevation on diversity and abundance of class insecta at Gunung Datuk, Negeri Sembilan
title_short The effect of elevation on diversity and abundance of class insecta at Gunung Datuk, Negeri Sembilan
title_full The effect of elevation on diversity and abundance of class insecta at Gunung Datuk, Negeri Sembilan
title_fullStr The effect of elevation on diversity and abundance of class insecta at Gunung Datuk, Negeri Sembilan
title_full_unstemmed The effect of elevation on diversity and abundance of class insecta at Gunung Datuk, Negeri Sembilan
title_sort effect of elevation on diversity and abundance of class insecta at gunung datuk, negeri sembilan
publisher Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2017
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13399/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13399/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13399/1/23161-67171-1-SM.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:04:46Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:04:46Z
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