Biological treatment of Pb and Zn using sequencing batch reactor

Effective wastewater treatment is essential to prevent water resources from being polluted. Usually, wastewater treatment can be divided into three distinct types; physical, chemical and biological treatment. This research aims to biologically treat Pb and Zn using the Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR)...

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Main Authors: Omar Syah Jehan Elham, Siti Afifah Muda, Hassimi Abu Hasan, Siti Rozaimah Sheikh Abdullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13796/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13796/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13796/1/10.pdf
id ukm-13796
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-137962019-12-19T23:49:13Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13796/ Biological treatment of Pb and Zn using sequencing batch reactor Omar Syah Jehan Elham, Siti Afifah Muda, Hassimi Abu Hasan, Siti Rozaimah Sheikh Abdullah, Effective wastewater treatment is essential to prevent water resources from being polluted. Usually, wastewater treatment can be divided into three distinct types; physical, chemical and biological treatment. This research aims to biologically treat Pb and Zn using the Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) system. There were four stages involved in the operation of SBR, which include; filled, react, settle and draw. The dissolved oxygen (DO) was controlled in the range of 2-5 mg/L, while the pH was maintained at the range of pH 6.5-7.5. Synthetic wastewater was used as influent with a C:N ratio of 200:40. In total, there were three HRT’s tested, which were 8, 24 and 48 hrs respectively. Additionally, the water quality parameters analysed were (chemical oxygen demand) COD, ammonium, mixed liquor suspended solid (MLSS) and heavy metal Pb and Zn in the effluent. The average percentage of COD removals in this research was 66.0% while the average heavy metal removal for Pb and Zn were 97.1% and 94.7%, respectively. Therefore, based on the three hydraulic retention times, (HRT’s), HRT 48 showed the highest performance in removing Pb and Zn. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13796/1/10.pdf Omar Syah Jehan Elham, and Siti Afifah Muda, and Hassimi Abu Hasan, and Siti Rozaimah Sheikh Abdullah, (2018) Biological treatment of Pb and Zn using sequencing batch reactor. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, 30 (2). pp. 201-207. ISSN 0128-0198 http://www.ukm.my/jkukm/volume-302-2018/
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Effective wastewater treatment is essential to prevent water resources from being polluted. Usually, wastewater treatment can be divided into three distinct types; physical, chemical and biological treatment. This research aims to biologically treat Pb and Zn using the Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) system. There were four stages involved in the operation of SBR, which include; filled, react, settle and draw. The dissolved oxygen (DO) was controlled in the range of 2-5 mg/L, while the pH was maintained at the range of pH 6.5-7.5. Synthetic wastewater was used as influent with a C:N ratio of 200:40. In total, there were three HRT’s tested, which were 8, 24 and 48 hrs respectively. Additionally, the water quality parameters analysed were (chemical oxygen demand) COD, ammonium, mixed liquor suspended solid (MLSS) and heavy metal Pb and Zn in the effluent. The average percentage of COD removals in this research was 66.0% while the average heavy metal removal for Pb and Zn were 97.1% and 94.7%, respectively. Therefore, based on the three hydraulic retention times, (HRT’s), HRT 48 showed the highest performance in removing Pb and Zn.
format Article
author Omar Syah Jehan Elham,
Siti Afifah Muda,
Hassimi Abu Hasan,
Siti Rozaimah Sheikh Abdullah,
spellingShingle Omar Syah Jehan Elham,
Siti Afifah Muda,
Hassimi Abu Hasan,
Siti Rozaimah Sheikh Abdullah,
Biological treatment of Pb and Zn using sequencing batch reactor
author_facet Omar Syah Jehan Elham,
Siti Afifah Muda,
Hassimi Abu Hasan,
Siti Rozaimah Sheikh Abdullah,
author_sort Omar Syah Jehan Elham,
title Biological treatment of Pb and Zn using sequencing batch reactor
title_short Biological treatment of Pb and Zn using sequencing batch reactor
title_full Biological treatment of Pb and Zn using sequencing batch reactor
title_fullStr Biological treatment of Pb and Zn using sequencing batch reactor
title_full_unstemmed Biological treatment of Pb and Zn using sequencing batch reactor
title_sort biological treatment of pb and zn using sequencing batch reactor
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13796/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13796/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13796/1/10.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:05:39Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:05:39Z
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