Pulsed electrophoretic membrane cleaning for dead-end ultrafiltration process

Membrane separation technology has been identified as a new and clean technology and as an alternative to the conventional separation technology since it can offer some advantages over those separation technologies. Nevertheless, membrane fouling appears to be the major bottleneck of this technol...

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Main Authors: Abdul Latif Ahmad, Norliza Ibrahim
Format: Article
Published: 2002
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1391/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1391/
id ukm-1391
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-13912011-10-11T03:45:20Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1391/ Pulsed electrophoretic membrane cleaning for dead-end ultrafiltration process Abdul Latif Ahmad, Norliza Ibrahim, Membrane separation technology has been identified as a new and clean technology and as an alternative to the conventional separation technology since it can offer some advantages over those separation technologies. Nevertheless, membrane fouling appears to be the major bottleneck of this technology. Many approaches have been proposed to reduce membrane fouling. The approach considered in this paper is the application of electric pulse to remove deposits from the membrane surface. An experimental test rig is constructed to study the effect of electric pulse on the membrane cleaning effectiveness. The filter cake is collected after every application of each electric pulse to ensure that the deposited materials which has been removed from the membrane surface after each electric pulse will not be redeposited onto the membrane surface. The dead-end ultrafiltration of silica dioxide (Si02) dispersion is conducted with various values of pulse interval, pulse duration and feed concentration. It is found that the application of the electric pulse to reduce membrane fouling and restore high permeation rate is effective in the dead-end filtration process. The application of electric pulses across the membrane gives a higher permeation rate than the conventional ultrafiltration process 2002 Article PeerReviewed Abdul Latif Ahmad, and Norliza Ibrahim, (2002) Pulsed electrophoretic membrane cleaning for dead-end ultrafiltration process. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, 14 . http://www.ukm.my/jkukm/index.php/jkukm
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Membrane separation technology has been identified as a new and clean technology and as an alternative to the conventional separation technology since it can offer some advantages over those separation technologies. Nevertheless, membrane fouling appears to be the major bottleneck of this technology. Many approaches have been proposed to reduce membrane fouling. The approach considered in this paper is the application of electric pulse to remove deposits from the membrane surface. An experimental test rig is constructed to study the effect of electric pulse on the membrane cleaning effectiveness. The filter cake is collected after every application of each electric pulse to ensure that the deposited materials which has been removed from the membrane surface after each electric pulse will not be redeposited onto the membrane surface. The dead-end ultrafiltration of silica dioxide (Si02) dispersion is conducted with various values of pulse interval, pulse duration and feed concentration. It is found that the application of the electric pulse to reduce membrane fouling and restore high permeation rate is effective in the dead-end filtration process. The application of electric pulses across the membrane gives a higher permeation rate than the conventional ultrafiltration process
format Article
author Abdul Latif Ahmad,
Norliza Ibrahim,
spellingShingle Abdul Latif Ahmad,
Norliza Ibrahim,
Pulsed electrophoretic membrane cleaning for dead-end ultrafiltration process
author_facet Abdul Latif Ahmad,
Norliza Ibrahim,
author_sort Abdul Latif Ahmad,
title Pulsed electrophoretic membrane cleaning for dead-end ultrafiltration process
title_short Pulsed electrophoretic membrane cleaning for dead-end ultrafiltration process
title_full Pulsed electrophoretic membrane cleaning for dead-end ultrafiltration process
title_fullStr Pulsed electrophoretic membrane cleaning for dead-end ultrafiltration process
title_full_unstemmed Pulsed electrophoretic membrane cleaning for dead-end ultrafiltration process
title_sort pulsed electrophoretic membrane cleaning for dead-end ultrafiltration process
publishDate 2002
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1391/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1391/
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:33:11Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:33:11Z
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