The 20th century domestic water supply in Alor Setar, Kedah

Alor Setar was the earliest location in Kedah which received the implementation of the domestic water supply plan by the British beginning in 1909. This initiative was due to administrative, economic, health, population and other relevant factors. Thus, the British built several water plants and the...

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Main Authors: Mohd Firdaus Abdullah, Arba’iyah Mohd Noor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14261/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14261/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14261/1/36299-114480-1-SM.pdf
id ukm-14261
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-142612020-02-14T23:46:29Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14261/ The 20th century domestic water supply in Alor Setar, Kedah Mohd Firdaus Abdullah, Arba’iyah Mohd Noor, Alor Setar was the earliest location in Kedah which received the implementation of the domestic water supply plan by the British beginning in 1909. This initiative was due to administrative, economic, health, population and other relevant factors. Thus, the British built several water plants and the projects turned into a water supply module in other locations in the Kedah state. This paper would like to see the role of the British in developing the water supply system in Alor Setar from 1909 to 1957. This research began in 1909 due to the introduction to British advisers in the state of Kedah and ended in 1957 as the year was the final phase of the British domination in Kedah before the independence of the Federation of Malaya on August 31, 1957. This research employed materials and data from the National Archives of Kedah / Perlis, National Archives of Malaysia, University of Malaya Main Library, the Kedah Public Library, Tun Sri Lanang Library of Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia and Kedah Water Company (SADA). The results of the study found that British advisers in Kedah successfully abandoned the water supply module in Alor Setar and succeeded in raising the standard of living of the residents at the stated locations. Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14261/1/36299-114480-1-SM.pdf Mohd Firdaus Abdullah, and Arba’iyah Mohd Noor, (2019) The 20th century domestic water supply in Alor Setar, Kedah. Jebat: Malaysian Journal of History, Politics and Strategic Studies, 46 (2). pp. 240-271. ISSN 2180-0251 http://ejournal.ukm.my/jebat/issue/view/1229
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Alor Setar was the earliest location in Kedah which received the implementation of the domestic water supply plan by the British beginning in 1909. This initiative was due to administrative, economic, health, population and other relevant factors. Thus, the British built several water plants and the projects turned into a water supply module in other locations in the Kedah state. This paper would like to see the role of the British in developing the water supply system in Alor Setar from 1909 to 1957. This research began in 1909 due to the introduction to British advisers in the state of Kedah and ended in 1957 as the year was the final phase of the British domination in Kedah before the independence of the Federation of Malaya on August 31, 1957. This research employed materials and data from the National Archives of Kedah / Perlis, National Archives of Malaysia, University of Malaya Main Library, the Kedah Public Library, Tun Sri Lanang Library of Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia and Kedah Water Company (SADA). The results of the study found that British advisers in Kedah successfully abandoned the water supply module in Alor Setar and succeeded in raising the standard of living of the residents at the stated locations.
format Article
author Mohd Firdaus Abdullah,
Arba’iyah Mohd Noor,
spellingShingle Mohd Firdaus Abdullah,
Arba’iyah Mohd Noor,
The 20th century domestic water supply in Alor Setar, Kedah
author_facet Mohd Firdaus Abdullah,
Arba’iyah Mohd Noor,
author_sort Mohd Firdaus Abdullah,
title The 20th century domestic water supply in Alor Setar, Kedah
title_short The 20th century domestic water supply in Alor Setar, Kedah
title_full The 20th century domestic water supply in Alor Setar, Kedah
title_fullStr The 20th century domestic water supply in Alor Setar, Kedah
title_full_unstemmed The 20th century domestic water supply in Alor Setar, Kedah
title_sort 20th century domestic water supply in alor setar, kedah
publisher Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2019
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14261/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14261/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14261/1/36299-114480-1-SM.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:06:42Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:06:42Z
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