Economic freedom and banking development: the experiences of selected east asian countries

This paper investigates the role of economic freedom in banking sector development using a panel data set for the period 1975-2006 in six East Asian countries, namely Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, South Korea and the Philippines. We find a direct positive link between economic freedom an...

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Main Authors: Soo-Wah Low, Noor Azlan Ghazali, Shamshubaridah Ramlee, Rasidah Mohd Said
Format: Article
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2010
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1774/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1774/
id ukm-1774
recordtype eprints
spelling ukm-17742011-06-13T03:48:15Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1774/ Economic freedom and banking development: the experiences of selected east asian countries Soo-Wah Low, Noor Azlan Ghazali, Shamshubaridah Ramlee, Rasidah Mohd Said, This paper investigates the role of economic freedom in banking sector development using a panel data set for the period 1975-2006 in six East Asian countries, namely Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, South Korea and the Philippines. We find a direct positive link between economic freedom and banking sector development for the benchmark country, Singapore and the effects of economic freedom on banking development are not common to all countries. Differential effects are observed for Malaysia and Thailand indicating that specific country factors are at work. To establish a firmer link between economic freedom and banking development, we decompose the economic freedom index into its various sub-components. We find that legal quality is the only sub-component that is positively and robustly related to all measures of banking development that we employ and that the effect for Malaysia is different from that in Singapore. This suggests that, protection of property rights and effective enforcement of contracts are critical elements in promoting banking development. A country’s legal system needs to be strengthened if banking sector is to function well. However, the extent to which legal systems need improvement differs across countries with different institutional framework Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2010-12 Article PeerReviewed Soo-Wah Low, and Noor Azlan Ghazali, and Shamshubaridah Ramlee, and Rasidah Mohd Said, (2010) Economic freedom and banking development: the experiences of selected east asian countries. Jurnal Pengurusan, 31 . ISSN 0127-2713 http://www.ukm.my/penerbit/jurus.htm
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper investigates the role of economic freedom in banking sector development using a panel data set for the period 1975-2006 in six East Asian countries, namely Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, South Korea and the Philippines. We find a direct positive link between economic freedom and banking sector development for the benchmark country, Singapore and the effects of economic freedom on banking development are not common to all countries. Differential effects are observed for Malaysia and Thailand indicating that specific country factors are at work. To establish a firmer link between economic freedom and banking development, we decompose the economic freedom index into its various sub-components. We find that legal quality is the only sub-component that is positively and robustly related to all measures of banking development that we employ and that the effect for Malaysia is different from that in Singapore. This suggests that, protection of property rights and effective enforcement of contracts are critical elements in promoting banking development. A country’s legal system needs to be strengthened if banking sector is to function well. However, the extent to which legal systems need improvement differs across countries with different institutional framework
format Article
author Soo-Wah Low,
Noor Azlan Ghazali,
Shamshubaridah Ramlee,
Rasidah Mohd Said,
spellingShingle Soo-Wah Low,
Noor Azlan Ghazali,
Shamshubaridah Ramlee,
Rasidah Mohd Said,
Economic freedom and banking development: the experiences of selected east asian countries
author_facet Soo-Wah Low,
Noor Azlan Ghazali,
Shamshubaridah Ramlee,
Rasidah Mohd Said,
author_sort Soo-Wah Low,
title Economic freedom and banking development: the experiences of selected east asian countries
title_short Economic freedom and banking development: the experiences of selected east asian countries
title_full Economic freedom and banking development: the experiences of selected east asian countries
title_fullStr Economic freedom and banking development: the experiences of selected east asian countries
title_full_unstemmed Economic freedom and banking development: the experiences of selected east asian countries
title_sort economic freedom and banking development: the experiences of selected east asian countries
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2010
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1774/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1774/
first_indexed 2023-09-18T19:34:17Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T19:34:17Z
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